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US5559412A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Actuator having electronically controllable tactile responsiveness

Assignee: Immersion Corp
•
Filing: 1995-05-03
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Granted: 1996-09-24
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Expires: 2015-05-03
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Abstract

Abstract An actuator having electronically controllable tactile responsiveness which is flexibly programmable to facilitate provision in a single actuator of torque-position characteristics, such as a selectable number of detents per actuation through its full operative path. A rotary actuator facilitates provision in a single actuator, of torque versus angular position characteristics, such as a selectable number of detents per revolution. The actuator is in communication with a servo motor having a position encoder which outputs position information to a controller that has access to torque-position relation information. The controller outputs a digital torque signal, in accordance with the torque-position relation information, which is converted to an analog current signal applied to the servo motor to generate torque in the servo motor. The torque, presenting a tactile response to a human interacting with the actuator, is sensed as a detent or a plurality of detents. Similarly, an exercise machine actuator and a linear/joystick actuator are implemented having controllable tactile responsiveness that is electronically controllable in accordance with a selectable torque profile.

Inventors

  • 👤 Chester L. Schuler

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 14:23
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F3/00; G06F3/01; G06F3/016; G05; G05B; G05B19/00; G05B19/02; G05B19/04; G05B19/10; G05B19/106; G05B19/108; G05B19/18; G05B19/19; G05B19/21; G05B19/23; G05B19/231; G06F3/011; G06F3/03; G06F3/033; G06F3/0354; G06F3/03543; G06F3/03549; G06F3/0362; G11; G11B; G11B27/00; G11B27/02; G11B27/022; G11B27/028; G11B27/031; G11B27/034; G11B27/10; G11B27/34; G05B2219/00; G05B2219/20; G05B2219/23; G05B2219/23053; G05B2219/30; G05B2219/35; G05B2219/35459; G05B2219/37; G05B2219/37396; G05B2219/43; G05B2219/43186; G05B2219/45; G05B2219/45184; H; H01; H01H; H01H3/00; H01H2003/008

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 129 words
An actuator having tactile feedback capabilities, comprising: an actuatable member for receiving a tactile feedback; a servo motor having said actuatable member attached thereto; a position encoder in communication with said servo motor, said encoder providing position information of said servo motor relative to a reference position; a controller receiving said position information from said encoder; a store of force-position relation information accessible to said controller, said controller outputting at least one force value in response to said position information and said store of force-position relation information; and a drive signal source generating a drive signal to said servo motor in response to said at least one force value, said drive signal causing a force in said servo motor, said force providing said tactile feedback to said actuatable member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 129 words
An actuator having tactile feedback capabilities, comprising: an actuatable member for receiving a tactile feedback; a servo motor having said actuatable member attached thereto; a position encoder in communication with said servo motor, said encoder providing position information of said servo motor relative to a reference position; a controller receiving said position information from said encoder; a store of force-position relation information accessible to said controller, said controller outputting at least one force value in response to said position information and said store of force-position relation information; and a drive signal source generating a drive signal to said servo motor in response to said at least one force value, said drive signal causing a force in said servo motor, said force providing said tactile feedback to said actuatable member.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-09-24 2000-03-25 2000-09-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-09-24 2004-03-25 2004-09-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-09-24 2008-03-25 2008-09-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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