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US5557259A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Proximity alert and direction indicator

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1995-04-10
•
Granted: 1996-09-17
•
Expires: 2015-04-10
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Abstract

Abstract A proximity alert and direction indicator is provided that allows an observer to monitor the proximity of a subject under surveillance, particularly a child. The subject wears a transmitter removeably attached to the shoe. The observer wears a receiver-containing bracelet. The receiver contains a proximity detector with threshold set that emits an audible sound when the distance between the subject and the observer exceeds some preset distance. The receiver also contains a direction finder with graphic display that shows the observer the direction to the subject.

Inventors

  • 👤 John S. Musa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 16:26
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B21/00; G08B21/02; G08B21/0202; G08B21/0263; G08B21/0288; G08B21/0294

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 142 words
A proximity alert and direction indicator comprising: a. radio transmitter means worn on the shoe of a subject under surveillance, said transmitter means being attached by hook and pile type fastener material to permit said transmitter means to be removed and located on the back of the shoe adjacent the heel; b. a bracelet worn on the wrist of an observer, said bracelet carrying direction finding radio receiver means to receive a radio signal issued by said transmitter means; c. proximity detector means connected to said receiver means to output an alarm signal when the distance between said transmitter means and said receiver means exceeds some preset value, and including means for adjusting said preset value; and d. transducer means connected to said proximity detector including speaker means to issue an audible alarm to said observer when said alarm signal is received.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 142 words
A proximity alert and direction indicator comprising: a. radio transmitter means worn on the shoe of a subject under surveillance, said transmitter means being attached by hook and pile type fastener material to permit said transmitter means to be removed and located on the back of the shoe adjacent the heel; b. a bracelet worn on the wrist of an observer, said bracelet carrying direction finding radio receiver means to receive a radio signal issued by said transmitter means; c. proximity detector means connected to said receiver means to output an alarm signal when the distance between said transmitter means and said receiver means exceeds some preset value, and including means for adjusting said preset value; and d. transducer means connected to said proximity detector including speaker means to issue an audible alarm to said observer when said alarm signal is received.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A proximity alert and direction indicator, as recited in claim 1, wherein said speaker means is an electromechanical magnetic speaker.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A proximity alert and direction indicator, as recited in claim 1, wherein said speaker means is a piezoelectric speaker.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 43 words
A proximity alert and direction indicator, as recited in claim 1, wherein said transducer means comprises a graphic display that provides a visible indication to said observer that the distance between said observer and said subject under surveillance has exceeded some preset threshold.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4593273A Cited
US4785291A Cited
US5115223A Cited
US5119072A Cited
US5274359A Cited
US5289163A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-09-17 2000-03-18 2000-09-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-09-17 2004-03-18 2004-09-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-09-17 2008-03-18 2008-09-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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