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US5552138A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Bacillus cereus strain AS4-12

Assignee: Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation
•
Filing: 1995-06-06
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Granted: 1996-09-03
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Expires: 2015-06-06
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Abstract

Abstract A novel strain of Bacillus cereus, designated AS4-12, has been isolated from the environment. The strain AS4-12 is one of a number of B. cereus strains which are useful as biocontrol agents to combat fungal damping off disease in field crop plants, and strain AS4-12 has exhibited the best performance among a large number of natural isolates in fostering the emergence and growth of alfalfa plants under normal field conditions in the upper midwestern U.S.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jo Handelsman
  • 👤 Lynn M. Jacobson
  • 👤 David W. Johnson
  • 👤 Kevin P. Smith
  • 👤 Robert M. Goodman
  • 👤 Eric V. Stabb

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 21:10
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01N; A01N63/00; A01N63/20; A01N63/22; C; C12; C12N; C12N1/00; C12N1/20; C12N1/205; C12R; C12R2001/00; C12R2001/01; C12R2001/07; C12R2001/085; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S435/00; Y10S435/8215; Y10S435/822; Y10S435/832; Y10S435/834

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 12 words
A biologically pure culture of Bacillus cereus which is AS4-12, ATCC 55609.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 12 words
A biologically pure culture of Bacillus cereus which is AS4-12, ATCC 55609.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
A biologically pure culture of a mutant strain of Bacillus cereus strain AS4-12, ATCC 55609 which retain the abilities to produce zwittermicin A and to protect alfalfa plants from damping off disease under field conditions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
A biologically pure culture of a mutant strain of Bacillus cereus strain AS4-12, ATCC 55609 which retain the abilities to produce zwittermicin A and to protect alfalfa plants from damping off disease under field conditions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
An inoculum for application to alfalfa comprising a carrier and an effective quantity of a bacteria selected from the group consisting of Bacillus cereus AS4-12, ATCC 55609, mutants of Bacillus cereus AS4-12, ATCC 55609, which retain the capabilities to produce zwittermicin A and to protect alfalfa plants from damping off disease, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 54 words
An inoculum for application to alfalfa comprising a carrier and an effective quantity of a bacteria selected from the group consisting of Bacillus cereus AS4-12, ATCC 55609, mutants of Bacillus cereus AS4-12, ATCC 55609, which retain the capabilities to produce zwittermicin A and to protect alfalfa plants from damping off disease, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 63 words
A method for protecting plants in a growing medium from damping off disease comprising the steps of placing in the vicinity of the plant to be protected an effective quantity of a bacteria selected from the group consisting of Bacillus cereus AS4-12, ATCC 55609 and mutants thereof which retain the capabilities of producing zwittermicin A and protecting alfalfa plants from damping off disease.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 63 words
A method for protecting plants in a growing medium from damping off disease comprising the steps of placing in the vicinity of the plant to be protected an effective quantity of a bacteria selected from the group consisting of Bacillus cereus AS4-12, ATCC 55609 and mutants thereof which retain the capabilities of producing zwittermicin A and protecting alfalfa plants from damping off disease.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4259317A Cited
US4250170A Cited
WO1988000966A1 Cited
EP0278959A1 Cited
US4877738A Cited
US5049379A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-09-03 2000-03-04 2000-09-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-09-03 2004-03-04 2004-09-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-09-03 2008-03-04 2008-09-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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