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US5546093A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

System and method for providing navigation signals to an earthmoving or construction machine

Assignee: Caterpillar Inc
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Filing: 1995-11-13
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Granted: 1996-08-13
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Expires: 2015-11-13
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Abstract

Abstract A system and method for providing navigation signals between first and second earthmoving or construction machines is provided. The system determines the positions of the first and second machines. The system determines a desired location of the second machine relative to the first machine based on an optimum path. This desired location is transmitted from the first machine to the second machine.

Inventors

  • 👤 Adam J. Gudat
  • 👤 Gregory R. Harrod

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 13:16
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01S; G01S19/00; G01S19/38; G01S19/39; G01S19/53; G05; G05D; G05D1/00; G05D1/02; G05D1/021; G05D1/0276; G05D1/0278; G01S19/01; G01S19/03; G01S19/10; G01S19/11

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 120 words
A system for providing navigation signals for a second machine relative to a first machine operating at a work site, comprising: first positioning means located at the first machine for determining the position of the first machine and responsively producing a first position signal; first processing means located at the first machine for receiving said first position signal, determining a desired location of the second machine as a function of the first position signal and a predetermined path, and responsively producing a first desired location signal; transmitting means for receiving said first desired location signal and responsively transmitting a first desired location transmitted signal; and navigation means located at the second machine for receiving said first desired location transmitted signal.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 120 words
A system for providing navigation signals for a second machine relative to a first machine operating at a work site, comprising: first positioning means located at the first machine for determining the position of the first machine and responsively producing a first position signal; first processing means located at the first machine for receiving said first position signal, determining a desired location of the second machine as a function of the first position signal and a predetermined path, and responsively producing a first desired location signal; transmitting means for receiving said first desired location signal and responsively transmitting a first desired location transmitted signal; and navigation means located at the second machine for receiving said first desired location transmitted signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
A system, as set forth in claim 1, including a second positioning means located at the second machine for determining the position of the second machine and responsively producing a second position signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A system, as set forth in claim 2, wherein the second machine is manually operated to position the second machine at said desired position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 59 words
A system, as set forth in claim 2, wherein said navigation means includes means for receiving said second position signal and responsively producing a desired path for the second machine to follow to reach said desired location as a function of the second position signal and said first desired location transmitted signal and for responsively producing a navigation signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A system, as set forth in claim 4, wherein said navigation signal is a visual display signal to the operator indicative of the path to the desired location.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
A system, as set forth in claim 4, wherein the second machine is autonomously operated, said navigation means being adapted for controllably moving the second machine along said desired path and positioning said hauling machine at said desired position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
A system, as set forth in claim 2, wherein said first and second positioning means comprise Global Positioning Systems.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 40 words
A method, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the first machine is a loading machine and said predetermined path is determined as a function of physical turning limits of the loading machine and geographic limitations of the work site.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method, as set forth in claim 8, wherein the second machine is a hauling machine, said predetermined path is further determined as a function of physical turning limits of the hauling machine.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
A system, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the first machine is operated by an operator.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
A system, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the first machine is operated autonomously.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
A system, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the second machine is operated by an operator.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
A system, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the second machine is operated autonomously.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 86 words
A method for providing navigation signals in a system with first and second machine operating at a work site, including: determining the position of the first machine and responsively producing a first position signal; receiving said first position signal, determining a desired location of the second machine as a function of the first position signal and a predetermined path, and responsively producing a desired location signal; and receiving said desired location signal and transmitting said desired location signal from the first machine to the second machine.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 86 words
A method for providing navigation signals in a system with first and second machine operating at a work site, including: determining the position of the first machine and responsively producing a first position signal; receiving said first position signal, determining a desired location of the second machine as a function of the first position signal and a predetermined path, and responsively producing a desired location signal; and receiving said desired location signal and transmitting said desired location signal from the first machine to the second machine.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method, as set for in claim 14, including the step of receiving said desired location signal at the second machine and responsively producing navigation signals.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method, as set forth in claim 15, wherein said step of producing navigation signals includes the step of providing a visual display of the desired location to an operator of the second machine.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 49 words
A method, as set forth in claim 15, wherein said steps of producing navigation signals includes the steps of determining a desired path from the current position of the hauling machine to the desired location and providing a visual display signal to the operator indicative of the desired path.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 38 words
A method, as set forth in claim 15, wherein said hauling machine is autonomously operated and including the steps of controllably moving the second machine along said desired path and positioning said hauling machine at said desired position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4814711A Cited
US4818107A Cited
US4884208A Cited
US5068654A Cited
US5144317A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-08-13 2000-02-12 2000-08-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-08-13 2004-02-12 2004-08-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-08-13 2008-02-12 2008-08-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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