US5543787A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Keyboard with translating sections
Assignee: Lenovo PC International Ltd
•
Filing: 1994-03-23
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Granted: 1996-08-06
•
Expires: 2014-03-23
Abstract
Abstract A keyboard assembly for a computer with movable keyboard pallets. The pallets are movable relative to each other between a compact stowing position and an extended operational position. A movement mechanism moves at least one of the pallets in a lateral direction relative to the other pallet and then towards the other pallet in a direction orthogonal to the lateral direction. The movement mechanism can be connected to the cover of the computer to automatically control movement of the pallets based upon position of the cover relative to a base of the computer. Thus, the pallets can be automatically moved from the compact stowing position, when the cover is closed, to the extended operational position when the cover is opened. Upon moving the cover from the open position to the closed position, the pallets are automatically moved from the extended operational position to the compact stowing position.
Inventors
- 👤 John P. Karidis
- 👤 Michael P. Goldowsky
- 👤 Gerard McVicker
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 21:10
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F1/00; G06F1/16; G06F1/1613; G06F1/1615; G06F1/1616; G06F3/00; G06F3/01; G06F3/02; G06F1/1624; G06F1/1633; G06F1/1662; G06F1/1666; H; H01; H01H; H01H13/00; H01H13/70; H01H13/84; H01H2223/00; H01H2223/046; H01H2223/05; H01H2223/052
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 67
Claim 1
Independent Claim
115 words
A keyboard assembly comprising: at least a first keyboard section and a second keyboard section, at least one of said keyboard sections being movable with respect to another of said keyboard sections; and moving means for moving said at least one keyboard section with respect to said another keyboard section solely by translation, in a plane containing said keyboard sections, from a stowing position to an operational position; wherein said keyboard sections each have a single side configured to mate with a corresponding side of another of said keyboard sections and are configured so as to mate, at least partially, along the sides configured to mate in both said stowing position and said operational position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
115 words
A keyboard assembly comprising: at least a first keyboard section and a second keyboard section, at least one of said keyboard sections being movable with respect to another of said keyboard sections; and moving means for moving said at least one keyboard section with respect to said another keyboard section solely by translation, in a plane containing said keyboard sections, from a stowing position to an operational position; wherein said keyboard sections each have a single side configured to mate with a corresponding side of another of said keyboard sections and are configured so as to mate, at least partially, along the sides configured to mate in both said stowing position and said operational position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
The keyboard assembly of claim 1 wherein said translation occurs without relative rotation of one keyboard section with respect to another keyboard section.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
The keyboard assembly of claim 1 wherein one of said keyboard sections is movable by said moving means and another of said keyboard sections is fixed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
The keyboard assembly of claim 1 wherein said moving means includes means for biasingly loading the keyboard sections against each other in at least one of said positions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
103 words
A keyboard assembly comprising: at least two keyboard sections; and means for moving the at least two keyboard sections relative to each other between a stowing position and an operational position, the means for moving being adapted to move the keyboard sections from the stowing position in opposite lateral directions relative to each other and, after a predetermined amount of relative lateral movement, at least one of the keyboard sections then being movable towards another one of the keyboard sections in a direction generally orthogonal to its previous lateral direction wherein the means for moving retains the keyboard sections in a single plane.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
103 words
A keyboard assembly comprising: at least two keyboard sections; and means for moving the at least two keyboard sections relative to each other between a stowing position and an operational position, the means for moving being adapted to move the keyboard sections from the stowing position in opposite lateral directions relative to each other and, after a predetermined amount of relative lateral movement, at least one of the keyboard sections then being movable towards another one of the keyboard sections in a direction generally orthogonal to its previous lateral direction wherein the means for moving retains the keyboard sections in a single plane.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
A keyboard assembly as in claim 5 wherein the assembly comprises at least three keyboard sections.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
30 words
A keyboard assembly as in claim 5 wherein the means for moving retains the keyboard sections in a constant orientation relative to each other over a majority of their movement.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
37 words
A keyboard assembly as in claim 5 wherein the keyboard sections each have a side that have a stepped shape and mate with each other, at least partially, in both the stowing position and the operational position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
21 words
A keyboard assembly as in claim 5 wherein the orthogonal direction is a direction towards a front of the keyboard assembly.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
25 words
A keyboard assembly as in claim 5 wherein the means for moving includes "L" shaped guide slots and pins slidingly located in the guide slots.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
34 words
A keyboard assembly as in claim 5 wherein the means for moving includes a first drive arm pivotably mounted to a housing adapted to push the keyboard sections in the opposite lateral directions simultaneously.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
37 words
A keyboard assembly as in claim 11 wherein the means for moving includes a spring connected to the first drive arm and the housing for biasing the first drive arm in a first position on the housing.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
36 words
A keyboard assembly as in claim 12 wherein the means for moving includes a cam surface on a pivot mounting of a cover to the housing and a cam follower connected to the first drive arm.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
31 words
A keyboard assembly as in claim 13 wherein the means for moving includes a second drive arm pivotably mounted to the housing between the cam follower and the first drive arm.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
28 words
A keyboard assembly as in claim 5 wherein two of the keyboard sections are movable towards each other in directions generally orthogonal to their previous opposite lateral directions.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
44 words
A keyboard assembly as in claim 5 wherein the means for moving includes intermeshed gears that are connected to the keyboard sections that move the keyboard sections in arc shaped paths, but maintain the keyboard sections in generally constant orientation relative to a housing.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
26 words
The keyboard assembly as in claims 5 further comprising means for biasingly loading the keyboard sections against each other in at least one of the positions.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
76 words
In a computer having a housing, a display, electronic circuitry, and a reconfigurable keyboard assembly, the improvement comprising: the keyboard assembly having at least one keyboard pallet movably mounted on the housing between a first position relative to another keyboard pallet of the assembly and a second different position relative to each other, each pallet having a single side that mate with each other, at least partially, in both the first position and the second position.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
76 words
In a computer having a housing, a display, electronic circuitry, and a reconfigurable keyboard assembly, the improvement comprising: the keyboard assembly having at least one keyboard pallet movably mounted on the housing between a first position relative to another keyboard pallet of the assembly and a second different position relative to each other, each pallet having a single side that mate with each other, at least partially, in both the first position and the second position.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
20 words
A computer as in claim 18 wherein each of the sides that mate with each other have a step shape.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
16 words
A computer as in claim 18 wherein the keyboard pallets each have a general triangular shape.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
48 words
A computer as in claim 18 wherein the keyboard assembly includes means for automatically moving the keyboard pallets between the first and second positions based upon movement of a cover of the housing relative to a base of the housing from a closed position to an open position.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
20 words
A computer as in claim 21 wherein the means for automatically moving includes a radial cam arm on the cover.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
32 words
A computer as in claim 22 wherein the means for automatically moving includes a cam follower connected to the base and a spring that biases the cam follower in a predetermined direction.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
37 words
A computer as in claim 23 wherein the cam follower is connected in series to two pivotably mounted drive arms, at least one of the drive arms being connected to at least one of the keyboard pallets.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
22 words
A computer as in claim 23 wherein the cam follower is reciprocally movably mounted to the base in forward and rearward directions.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
35 words
A computer as in claim 21 wherein a side of at least one of the keyboard pallets forms a portion of a side wall to the computer when the cover is in the closed position.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
39 words
A computer as in claim 18 wherein the keyboard assembly includes a movement mechanism for first moving at least one of the keyboard pallets laterally outward and then moving the at least one keyboard pallet forward on the housing.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
22 words
A computer as in claim 18 wherein the keyboard assembly has means for maintaining the keyboard pallets in a generally constant orientation.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
26 words
A computer as in claim 18 wherein the first relative position has a general square shape and the second relative position has a general rectangular shape.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
24 words
A computer as in claim 18 further comprising means for biasing the keyboard pallets against each other in at least one of the positions.
Claim 34
Independent Claim
62 words
A method of reconfiguring keyboard pallets of a computer comprising steps of: moving a cover of the computer from a first position relative to a base of the computer towards a second position relative to the base; and automatically moving at least one of the keyboard pallets from a third position towards a fourth position based upon the movement of the cover.
Claim 35
Independent Claim
62 words
A method of reconfiguring keyboard pallets of a computer comprising steps of: moving a cover of the computer from a first position relative to a base of the computer towards a second position relative to the base; and automatically moving at least one of the keyboard pallets from a third position towards a fourth position based upon the movement of the cover.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
36 words
A method as in claim 31 wherein the first position is a closed position, the second position is an open position, the third position is stowing position, and the fourth position is an extended operational position.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
37 words
A method as in claim 31 wherein the first position is an open position, the second position is a closed position, the third position is an extended operational position, and the fourth position is a stowing position.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim
32 words
A method as in claim 31 wherein the step of automatically moving the at least one keyboard pallet maintains the pallet in a same plane as another one of the keyboard pallets.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim
31 words
A method as in claim 31 wherein the step of automatically moving moves a right one of the pallets laterally outward in a straight path and then forward on the base.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim
25 words
A method as in claim 31 wherein the step of automatically moving moves a left one of the pallets longitudinally laterally outward on the base.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim
27 words
A method as in claim 31 wherein the step of automatically moving maintains a constant orientation of the at least one keyboard pallet relative to the base.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim
42 words
A method as in claim 31 wherein the step of automatically moving comprises moving two of the keyboard pallets in opposite outward lateral directions and then moving at least one of the two keyboard pallets in a forward direction on the base.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim
21 words
A method as in claim 31 further comprising biasing two of the keyboard pallets against each other at the fourth position.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim
41 words
A method as in claim 31 wherein the step of automatically moving comprising a continuous mechanical connection between the cover and the keyboard pallets as the at least one keyboard pallet is moved from its third position to its fourth position.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim
55 words
In an electronic device having electronic circuitry, a housing with a base and cover, the cover being movably attached to the base between open and closed positions, the improvement comprising: a keyboard assembly having at least two movable keyboard pallets and, means for automatically moving the keyboard pallets on the housing relative to each other.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim
55 words
In an electronic device having electronic circuitry, a housing with a base and cover, the cover being movably attached to the base between open and closed positions, the improvement comprising: a keyboard assembly having at least two movable keyboard pallets and, means for automatically moving the keyboard pallets on the housing relative to each other.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim
35 words
An electronic device as in claim 41 wherein the means for automatically moving is adapted to automatically move the keyboard pallets when the cover is moved, at least partially, between the open and closed positions.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim
25 words
An electronic device as in claim 41 wherein the keyboard assembly includes means for maintaining the keyboard pallets in a single plane with each other.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim
26 words
An electronic device as in claim 41 wherein the keyboard assembly includes means for maintaining the keyboard pallets in constant orientations as they are being moved.
Claim 50
Dependent Claim
21 words
An electronic device as in claim 41 wherein the means for automatically moving the keyboard pallets includes a user actuated control.
Claim 51
Dependent Claim
28 words
An electronic device as in claim 41 wherein the means for automatically moving the keyboard pallets includes means for simultaneously moving the two pallets along mirror image paths.
Claim 52
Dependent Claim
32 words
An electronic device as in claim 46 wherein the means for automatically moving the keyboard pallets includes gears connected to the two pallets that move the two pallets in arc shaped paths.
Claim 53
Dependent Claim
27 words
An electronic device as in claim 47 wherein the gears include a pinion gear and, the means for moving includes a rack movably mounted to the housing.
Claim 54
Dependent Claim
27 words
An electronic device as in claim 48 wherein the means for moving includes a cam surface connected to the cover that is adapted to move the rack.
Claim 55
Dependent Claim
26 words
An electronic device as in claim 41 wherein the keyboard assembly includes means for biasing the movable keyboard pallet against another keyboard pallet of the assembly.
Claim 56
Dependent Claim
145 words
An electronic device having a reconfigurable keyboard assembly, the assembly comprising: at least two keyboard sections, a first one of the keyboard sections being movable relative to a second one of the keyboard sections, the first and second keyboard sections being located in a single plane on the electronic device; and means for limiting the first and second keyboard sections to locations only in the single plane wherein the first keyboard section is movable relative to the second keyboard section between a first nesting position adjacent each other and a second different nesting position adjacent each other, the first and second keyboard sections being located in the single plane for both of the first and second nesting positions; wherein the first and second keyboard sections each have a shaped side that generally mate with each other in both of the first and second nesting positions.
Claim 57
Dependent Claim
145 words
An electronic device having a reconfigurable keyboard assembly, the assembly comprising: at least two keyboard sections, a first one of the keyboard sections being movable relative to a second one of the keyboard sections, the first and second keyboard sections being located in a single plane on the electronic device; and means for limiting the first and second keyboard sections to locations only in the single plane wherein the first keyboard section is movable relative to the second keyboard section between a first nesting position adjacent each other and a second different nesting position adjacent each other, the first and second keyboard sections being located in the single plane for both of the first and second nesting positions; wherein the first and second keyboard sections each have a shaped side that generally mate with each other in both of the first and second nesting positions.
Claim 58
Dependent Claim
47 words
An electronic device as in claim 51 wherein the first and second keyboard sections are mounted on a base of a housing of the electronic device and, the assembly further comprises means for retaining the first and second keyboard sections at constant angular orientations on the base.
Claim 59
Dependent Claim
23 words
An electronic device as in claim 51 further comprising means for biasing the two keyboard sections against each other at a predetermined position.
Claim 60
Dependent Claim
114 words
A keyboard assembly comprising: at least two keyboard sections; and means for moving the at least two keyboard sections relative to each other between a stowing position and an operational position, the means for moving being adapted to move the keyboard sections from the stowing position in opposite lateral directions relative to each other and, after a predetermined amount of relative lateral movement, at least one of the keyboard sections then being movable towards another one of the keyboard sections in a direction orthogonal to its previous lateral direction, wherein the means for moving includes a first drive arm pivotably mounted to a housing adapted to push the keyboard sections in the opposite directions.
Claim 61
Dependent Claim
114 words
A keyboard assembly comprising: at least two keyboard sections; and means for moving the at least two keyboard sections relative to each other between a stowing position and an operational position, the means for moving being adapted to move the keyboard sections from the stowing position in opposite lateral directions relative to each other and, after a predetermined amount of relative lateral movement, at least one of the keyboard sections then being movable towards another one of the keyboard sections in a direction orthogonal to its previous lateral direction, wherein the means for moving includes a first drive arm pivotably mounted to a housing adapted to push the keyboard sections in the opposite directions.
Claim 62
Dependent Claim
121 words
In a computer having a housing, a display, electronic circuitry, and a reconfigurable keyboard assembly, the improvement comprising: the keyboard assembly having at least one keyboard pallet movably mounted on the housing between a first position relative to another keyboard pallet of the assembly and a second position relative to each other, each pallet having a single side that are suitably shaped to mate, at least partially, with each other in both the first position and the second position, wherein the keyboard assembly includes means for automatically moving the keyboard pallets between the first and second positions based upon movement of a cover of the housing relative to a base of the housing from a closed position to an open position.
Claim 63
Dependent Claim
121 words
In a computer having a housing, a display, electronic circuitry, and a reconfigurable keyboard assembly, the improvement comprising: the keyboard assembly having at least one keyboard pallet movably mounted on the housing between a first position relative to another keyboard pallet of the assembly and a second position relative to each other, each pallet having a single side that are suitably shaped to mate, at least partially, with each other in both the first position and the second position, wherein the keyboard assembly includes means for automatically moving the keyboard pallets between the first and second positions based upon movement of a cover of the housing relative to a base of the housing from a closed position to an open position.
Claim 64
Dependent Claim
108 words
A keyboard assembly comprising: a plurality of keyboard sections including a first keyboard section and a second keyboard section, the first keyboard section being movable relative to the second keyboard section; and moving means for moving the first keyboard section relative to the second keyboard section solely by translation, in a plane containing the first and second keyboard sections, from a stowing position to an operational position, wherein the keyboard assembly has a first length and width when the first and second keyboard sections are in the stowing position and a second different length and width when the first and second keyboard sections are at the operational position.
Claim 65
Dependent Claim
108 words
A keyboard assembly comprising: a plurality of keyboard sections including a first keyboard section and a second keyboard section, the first keyboard section being movable relative to the second keyboard section; and moving means for moving the first keyboard section relative to the second keyboard section solely by translation, in a plane containing the first and second keyboard sections, from a stowing position to an operational position, wherein the keyboard assembly has a first length and width when the first and second keyboard sections are in the stowing position and a second different length and width when the first and second keyboard sections are at the operational position.
Claim 66
Dependent Claim
33 words
A keyboard assembly as in claim 56 further comprising a base having the first keyboard section movably mounted to the base for movement in a path defined by a single degree of freedom.
Claim 67
Dependent Claim
25 words
A keyboard assembly as in claim 56 wherein the first width in the stowing position is less than the second width at the operational position.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1999-08-06 | 2000-02-05 | 2000-08-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2003-08-06 | 2004-02-05 | 2004-08-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2007-08-06 | 2008-02-05 | 2008-08-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |