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US5540189A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermally insulated calf ear protectors

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1995-02-08
•
Granted: 1996-07-30
•
Expires: 2015-02-08
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Abstract

Abstract An animal ear protector has a pair of ear pockets joined by an elastic crown strap that extends across the back of the animal's head. An elastic throat strap joins the ear pockets around the animal's throat. An elastic muzzle strap extends around the animal's muzzle and is joined to the crown strap by an elastic center strap and to the throat strap by two non-elastic cheek straps. The pockets may be thermally insulating to protect the ears of newborn calves in cold weather.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sharlene C. Masson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 14:14
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K13/00; A01K13/006

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 215 words
An ear protector for a newborn calf comprising: a crown assembly including: two ear pockets, each comprising a thermally insulating material with an outer cover layer of water resistant fabric; crown means consisting of a single elastic crown strap extending between and joining the ear pockets at a selected spacing for receiving the respective ears of the calf; a throat assembly including: throat strap means for joining the ear pockets under the throat of the calf, said throat strap means comprising a throat strap secured at opposite ends thereof to the respective ear pockets at positions on the pockets opposite the crown strap for extending around the throat of the calf; and throat strap fastening means for selectively opening and closing the throats strap; a muzzle assembly including: muzzle encircling means for encircling the muzzle of the calf, the muzzle encircling means comprising: an elastically stretchable muzzle strap, and muzzle strap fastening means for connecting the muzzle strap into a closed loop; and a plurality of additional straps joining the muzzle strap to the crown and throat assemblies, including: two non-elastic cheek straps joining the muzzle strap to the throat strap, and an elastic centre strap secured to the muzzle strap, between the cheek straps and secured to the crown strap, between the ear pockets.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 215 words
An ear protector for a newborn calf comprising: a crown assembly including: two ear pockets, each comprising a thermally insulating material with an outer cover layer of water resistant fabric; crown means consisting of a single elastic crown strap extending between and joining the ear pockets at a selected spacing for receiving the respective ears of the calf; a throat assembly including: throat strap means for joining the ear pockets under the throat of the calf, said throat strap means comprising a throat strap secured at opposite ends thereof to the respective ear pockets at positions on the pockets opposite the crown strap for extending around the throat of the calf; and throat strap fastening means for selectively opening and closing the throats strap; a muzzle assembly including: muzzle encircling means for encircling the muzzle of the calf, the muzzle encircling means comprising: an elastically stretchable muzzle strap, and muzzle strap fastening means for connecting the muzzle strap into a closed loop; and a plurality of additional straps joining the muzzle strap to the crown and throat assemblies, including: two non-elastic cheek straps joining the muzzle strap to the throat strap, and an elastic centre strap secured to the muzzle strap, between the cheek straps and secured to the crown strap, between the ear pockets.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
A protector according to claim 1 wherein the throat strap comprises two throat strap components extending from respective ones of the ear pockets, and the throat strap fastening means comprise means for joining the throat strap components to provide a range of throat strap lengths.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
A protector according to claim 2 wherein the throat strap is elastically stretchable.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A protector according to claim 1 wherein the throat strap fastening means comprise a face to face fastener means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A protector according to claim 1 wherein the muzzle strap fastening means comprise a face to face fastener.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
A protector according to claim 1 where the throat strap is elastically stretchable.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US669909A Cited
US2136115A Cited
US3753334A Cited
US4233942A Cited
US4221189A Cited
US4964264A Cited
US5163272A Cited
US5321937A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-07-30 2000-01-29 2000-07-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-07-30 2004-01-29 2004-07-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-07-30 2008-01-29 2008-07-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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