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US5538268A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Foldable walking stabilizer device for physically disabled persons

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1994-01-03
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Granted: 1996-07-23
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Expires: 2014-01-03
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Abstract

Abstract A foldable walking stabilizer device to assist movement of a physically disabled person, having a base with horizontally aligned opposed arms joined by a connecting arm, rotatable wheel assemblies adapted for rotation responsive to movement by a disabled person, one wheel assembly arranged on each of opposed base arms, upright members extending from each opposed arm above a wheel assemblies, supporting the disabled person between the base arms, and means for regulating movement of the device. The device has a novel spring loaded caster assembly for clearing obstacles, and a braking and tension system which permit the device to be stopped or slowed down.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jonathan J. Miller

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 05:16
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62B; B62B5/00; B62B5/02; A; A61; A61H; A61H3/00; A61H3/04; A61H2003/046

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 45
Claim 1
Independent Claim 170 words
In a foldable stabilizer device to assist movement of a physically disabled person adapted to be collapsed for storage and transport, the combination comprising (a) a rolling base, (b) a pair of wheel assemblies secured on the base rotatable responsive to movement of said device by said disabled person, said wheel assemblies being adapted for rotation in a selected direction responsive to movement utilizing said device by said disabled person, (c) a plurality of caster assemblies secured for articulation in said base, said caster assemblies arranged one on each side of each of said rotatable wheel assemblies in its direction of rotation, (d) upright members, one extending from said base above each of said wheel assemblies, (e) bridge means secured to and connecting said upright members, (f) said upright members and bridge means being selectively foldable away from said base for supporting said disabled person on said device and toward said base to collapse said upright members and bridge means against said base for storage and transport of said device.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 170 words
In a foldable stabilizer device to assist movement of a physically disabled person adapted to be collapsed for storage and transport, the combination comprising (a) a rolling base, (b) a pair of wheel assemblies secured on the base rotatable responsive to movement of said device by said disabled person, said wheel assemblies being adapted for rotation in a selected direction responsive to movement utilizing said device by said disabled person, (c) a plurality of caster assemblies secured for articulation in said base, said caster assemblies arranged one on each side of each of said rotatable wheel assemblies in its direction of rotation, (d) upright members, one extending from said base above each of said wheel assemblies, (e) bridge means secured to and connecting said upright members, (f) said upright members and bridge means being selectively foldable away from said base for supporting said disabled person on said device and toward said base to collapse said upright members and bridge means against said base for storage and transport of said device.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 1, wherein said base has a plurality of parallel tubes and means for holding said tubes in spaced relation with one another.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 2, wherein said tube holding means comprises a plurality of brackets arranged along the length of said base for securing said tubes together.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 3, wherein a bracket adjacent a support comprises a yoke bearing against said base for resisting folding of said support in a first direction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 4, wherein said yoke directs folding of said support toward said base in a direction opposed to said first direction.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 1, wherein said base has a connecting arm which carries a rockable caster assembly adapted for tilting movement in said base responsive to movement of said device to clear an irregular surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 63 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 6, wherein said rockable caster assembly comprising a caster having a stem rockably secured to said base, rigid anchor means secured on said base, and spring means connecting said stem and said anchor means for permitting said rockable caster to tilt responsive to surface irregularities and to return to a predetermined position after clearing such irregularities.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 47 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 1, wherein said upright members each are substantially the shape of an inverted L, one leg of which is connected to said base and the other leg of which comprises a handle which may be grasped by said disabled person.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 8, wherein said one leg is pivotally connected to said base.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 8, wherein said handle is inclined downwardly toward and outwardly from said base.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 29 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 8, wherein said one leg has a portion which is bent toward said handle and another portion bent away from said handle.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 33 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 8, wherein said upright members have selectively adjustable means to vary the height of said handles corresponding to the comfortable moving height of said disabled person.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 31 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 12, wherein said adjustable means comprises interlocked members which may be selectively extended or collapsed relative to one another and locked in selected position.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 25 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 13, wherein said interlocked members comprise telescoped tubes and means for removably securing said tubes in selected position.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 1, wherein said upright members are pivotally connected to said base.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 16 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 1, wherein a bridging bar connects said upright members.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 21 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 16, wherein said bridging bar is arranged intermediate the height of said upright members.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 18 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 17, wherein an auxiliary appliance is secured on said bridging bar.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 17 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 17, wherein a seat is secured on said bridging bar.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 21 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 1, wherein a reinforcing leg is connected to with each of said upright members.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 26 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 20, wherein said reinforcing leg extends from said base to a point intermediate the height of said upright member.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 30 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 20, wherein said reinforcing leg and upright member are both connected to the base by a pivot connection and foldable toward said base.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 28 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 22, where said leg and member are connected to said opposed base arms are pivotally connected together by a locking means.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 17 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 23, wherein said locking means comprises a locking cam assembly.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 26 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 24, wherein said locking cam assembly has means for selectively positively locking said leg and said upright member together.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 21 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 1, wherein control means regulates movement of at least one of said wheel assemblies.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 30 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 26, wherein said 18 control means comprises a brake assembly operable by a disabled person from at least one of said upright members.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 29 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 27, wherein said brake assembly comprises a brake handle on said upright member and a cable assembly associated with said wheel assembly.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 24 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 28, wherein said brake assembly has adjustable means for controlling the tension applied to said wheel assembly.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 57 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 29, wherein said adjustable means comprises a handle on said upright member, a brake control pivotally arranged and slidable on said handle, and a tension control associated with said brake control and cable assembly for slidably moving said brake control on said handle to tighten or loosen said cable assembly.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 21 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 28, wherein said cable assembly is connected to said wheel assembly through said base.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 23 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 31, wherein said cable assembly has pulley members for adjusting tension applied on said wheel assembly.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 25 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 1, wherein said wheel assemblies comprise wheels arranged in parallel relation adapted to rotate in the same direction.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 28 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 1, wherein said upright members adapted comprise telescoped members for selective adjustment corresponding to a comfortable position of said disabled person.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 25 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 34, wherein said upright members have handles remote from said base for supporting said person on said device.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 41 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 35, wherein said handles extend outwardly from and downwardly toward said base for comfortably supporting said person and are shaped to extend over said base when said uprights are collapsed for transport and storage.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 18 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 1, wherein legs extend from said base for reinforcing said device.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 27 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 37, wherein said legs, upright members and bridge means are foldable and connected by a pivot connection to said base.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 28 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 38, wherein a cam lock selectively positively locks said legs, upright members and bridge means together in extended or collapsed position.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 34 words
In the stabilizer device recited in claim 1, wherein said regulating means comprises tensioning structure connected with at least one of said wheel assemblies for controlling the speed of rotation of said wheel assembly.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 177 words
A caster assembly for a stabilizer device to assist walking movement of a physically disabled person over an irregular surface, said caster assembly comprising: (a) a rolling base adapted for movement over said surface, said base having opposed upright members extending therefrom for supporting a disable person centrally of said base, (b) opposed rotatable wheel assemblies secured on said base, one wheel assembly associated with each of said opposed upright members, said wheel assemblies being adapted for rotation in a direction responsive to movement utilizing said device by said disabled person, (c) a plurality of caster assemblies secured for articulation in said base, said caster assemblies arranged one on each side of each of said rotatable wheel assemblies in its direction of rotation, (d) a central caster assembly secured in said base for articulation, (e) spring means connecting said base and said central caster assembly adapted for movement when encountering irregularity in said surface, said spring means being adapted to clear said base over said irregularity and to return said caster to a predetermined position when cleared.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 177 words
A caster assembly for a stabilizer device to assist walking movement of a physically disabled person over an irregular surface, said caster assembly comprising: (a) a rolling base adapted for movement over said surface, said base having opposed upright members extending therefrom for supporting a disable person centrally of said base, (b) opposed rotatable wheel assemblies secured on said base, one wheel assembly associated with each of said opposed upright members, said wheel assemblies being adapted for rotation in a direction responsive to movement utilizing said device by said disabled person, (c) a plurality of caster assemblies secured for articulation in said base, said caster assemblies arranged one on each side of each of said rotatable wheel assemblies in its direction of rotation, (d) a central caster assembly secured in said base for articulation, (e) spring means connecting said base and said central caster assembly adapted for movement when encountering irregularity in said surface, said spring means being adapted to clear said base over said irregularity and to return said caster to a predetermined position when cleared.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 138 words
In a stabilizer device to assist controlled movement of a physically disabled person, the combination comprising: (a) a base having spaced apart rotatable wheel assemblies and upright supports one in alignment with each wheel assembly, said supports being adapted to support said disabled person, (b) brake control means on said supports and connected to at least one of said wheel assemblies adapted for use by said disabled person to stop movement of said device, (c) adjustable which assembly regulating means including an element applying constant tension to the wheel assembly for selectively tightening or loosening tension applied to at least one of said wheel assemblies, and (d) a plurality of caster assemblies secured for articulation in said base, said caster assemblies arranged one on each side of each of said rotatable wheel assemblies in its direction of rotation.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 138 words
In a stabilizer device to assist controlled movement of a physically disabled person, the combination comprising: (a) a base having spaced apart rotatable wheel assemblies and upright supports one in alignment with each wheel assembly, said supports being adapted to support said disabled person, (b) brake control means on said supports and connected to at least one of said wheel assemblies adapted for use by said disabled person to stop movement of said device, (c) adjustable which assembly regulating means including an element applying constant tension to the wheel assembly for selectively tightening or loosening tension applied to at least one of said wheel assemblies, and (d) a plurality of caster assemblies secured for articulation in said base, said caster assemblies arranged one on each side of each of said rotatable wheel assemblies in its direction of rotation.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-07-23 2000-01-22 2000-07-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-07-23 2004-01-22 2004-07-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-07-23 2008-01-22 2008-07-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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