← Back to Patent Explorer
US5535444A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Diode loaded feed-forward radio frequency amplifier power control

Assignee: Motorola Solutions Inc
•
Filing: 1995-03-07
•
Granted: 1996-07-09
•
Expires: 2015-03-07
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A selective call receiver (100) includes a radio frequency amplifier (202) having an output power level that is controllable in an unconditionally stable manner. The selective call receiver (100) includes a loading diode (403) coupled to an output of the radio frequency amplifier (202) and a feed-forward load control (201) coupled to an input of the radio frequency amplifier (202). The feed-forward load control (201) detects an input signal strength and regulates conduction of a current through the loading diode (403). In response to the input signal strength substantially reaching or exceeding a predetermined activation threshold corresponding with a predetermined input signal strength and a maximum output power level, the feed-forward load control (201) adjusts the current causing an impedance of the loading diode (403) to vary in a manner that causes the output power level to remain substantially constant.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter Grandfield

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 10:57
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04B; H04B1/00; H04B1/06; H03; H03G; H03G3/00; H03G3/20; H03G3/30; H03G3/3052; H03G3/3068; H03G3/3036; H04B1/10; H04B1/109; H04B1/16; H04B1/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 121 words
A selective call receiver including a radio frequency amplifier having an output power level that is controllable in an unconditionally stable manner, the selective call receiver comprising: a loading diode coupled to an output of the radio frequency amplifier; and a feed-forward load control coupled to an input of the radio frequency amplifier for detecting an input signal strength and regulating conduction of a current through the loading diode in response to the input signal strength substantially reaching or exceeding a predetermined activation threshold corresponding with a predetermined input signal strength and a maximum output power level, the current causing an impedance of the loading diode to vary in a manner that causes the output power level to remain substantially constant.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 121 words
A selective call receiver including a radio frequency amplifier having an output power level that is controllable in an unconditionally stable manner, the selective call receiver comprising: a loading diode coupled to an output of the radio frequency amplifier; and a feed-forward load control coupled to an input of the radio frequency amplifier for detecting an input signal strength and regulating conduction of a current through the loading diode in response to the input signal strength substantially reaching or exceeding a predetermined activation threshold corresponding with a predetermined input signal strength and a maximum output power level, the current causing an impedance of the loading diode to vary in a manner that causes the output power level to remain substantially constant.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 156 words
The selective call receiver according to claim 1 wherein the feed-forward load control comprises: a single ended input, single ended output, differential amplifier, the feed-forward load control operating: in a first state when the input signal level received at the radio frequency amplifier is below the predetermined activation threshold such that the differential halves are biased in a first asymmetric direction resulting in no conduction of the current through the loading diode, thus allowing the output power level to substantially track the received input signal level; and in a second state when the input signal level received at the radio frequency amplifier substantially reaches or exceeds the predetermined signal overload level such that the differential halves are biased in a second asymmetric direction resulting in conduction of the current through the loading diode, thus effecting adjustment of the power gain of the radio frequency amplifier to maintain a substantially constant radio frequency amplifier output power level.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The selective call receiver according to claim 1 wherein the radio frequency amplifier, the loading diode, and the feed-forward load control are fabricated in an integrated circuit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The selective call receiver according to claim 3 wherein the integrated circuit is fully operational when powered by a supply voltage of substantially one volt DC.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 108 words
The selective call receiver according to claim 1 further comprising: receiver including the radio frequency amplifier having the output power level that is controllable; a demodulator coupled to the receiver for recovering the received signal and providing an information signal; a decoder for correlating a recovered address contained within the information signal with a predetermined address corresponding to the selective call receiver, and responsive to said recovered and predetermined addresses substantially correlating, generating a detection indicating selection of the selective call receiver; and a support circuit to process information recovered from the information signal for presentation in response to the detection indicating selection of the selective call receiver.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 209 words
A selective call receiver, comprising: a receiver including a radio frequency amplifier having an output power level that is controllable, the receiver operating to provide a received signal, the receiver comprising: a loading diode coupled to an output of the radio frequency amplifier; and a feed-forward load control coupled to an input of the radio frequency amplifier for detecting an input signal strength and regulating conduction of a current through the loading diode in response to the input signal strength substantially reaching or exceeding a predetermined activation threshold corresponding with a predetermined input signal strength and a maximum output power level, the current causing an impedance of the loading diode to vary in a manner that causes the output power level to remain substantially constant; a demodulator coupled to the receiver for recovering the received signal and providing an information signal; a decoder for correlating a recovered address contained within the information signal with a predetermined address corresponding to the selective call receiver, and responsive to said recovered and predetermined addresses substantially correlating, generating a detection indicating selection of the selective call receiver; and a support circuit to process information recovered from the information signal for presentation in response to the detection indicating selection of the selective call receiver.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 209 words
A selective call receiver, comprising: a receiver including a radio frequency amplifier having an output power level that is controllable, the receiver operating to provide a received signal, the receiver comprising: a loading diode coupled to an output of the radio frequency amplifier; and a feed-forward load control coupled to an input of the radio frequency amplifier for detecting an input signal strength and regulating conduction of a current through the loading diode in response to the input signal strength substantially reaching or exceeding a predetermined activation threshold corresponding with a predetermined input signal strength and a maximum output power level, the current causing an impedance of the loading diode to vary in a manner that causes the output power level to remain substantially constant; a demodulator coupled to the receiver for recovering the received signal and providing an information signal; a decoder for correlating a recovered address contained within the information signal with a predetermined address corresponding to the selective call receiver, and responsive to said recovered and predetermined addresses substantially correlating, generating a detection indicating selection of the selective call receiver; and a support circuit to process information recovered from the information signal for presentation in response to the detection indicating selection of the selective call receiver.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 156 words
The selective call receiver according to claim 6 wherein the feed-forward load control comprises: a single ended input, single ended output, differential amplifier, the feed-forward load control operating: in a first state when the input signal level received at the radio frequency amplifier is below the predetermined activation threshold such that the differential halves are biased in a first asymmetric direction resulting in no conduction of the current through the loading diode, thus allowing the output power level to substantially track the received input signal level; and in a second state when the input signal level received at the radio frequency amplifier substantially reaches or exceeds the predetermined signal overload level such that the differential halves are biased in a second asymmetric direction resulting in conduction of the current through the loading diode, thus effecting adjustment of the power gain of the radio frequency amplifier to maintain a substantially constant radio frequency amplifier output power level.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
The selective call receiver according to claim 6 wherein the radio frequency amplifier, the loading diode, and the feed-forward load control are fabricated in an integrated circuit.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
The selective call receiver according to claim 8 wherein the integrated circuit is fully operational when powered by a supply voltage of substantially one volt DC.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3821649A Cited
US4061970A Cited
JPS57155816A Cited
US5001776A Cited
US5012140A Cited
US5307512A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-07-09 2000-01-08 2000-07-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-07-09 2004-01-08 2004-07-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-07-09 2008-01-08 2008-07-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag