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US5533003A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Recording device capable of detecting the change in length and position of the pit edge

Assignee: Sony Corp
•
Filing: 1994-06-21
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Granted: 1996-07-02
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Expires: 2014-06-21
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Abstract

Abstract In an information recording medium having a plurality of regularly spaced pits that alternate between data pits and servo pits, digital data is recorded onto the medium by varying the position of the edges of the pits. In accordance with the present invention, servo data is distinguished from user data by locating the edges of an adjacent pair of servo pits in a position which is unavailable to the data pits. In addition, an information recording medium reproducing apparatus is also disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Seiji Kobayashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 22:08
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/007; G11B7/24; G11B7/2407; G11B7/24085; G11B19/00; G11B19/20; G11B19/28; G11B20/00; G11B20/10; G11B20/14; G11B20/1403; G11B7/00745; G11B11/00; G11B11/10; G11B11/105; G11B11/1055; G11B11/10576; G11B11/10578

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 78 words
An information recording medium having a plurality of regularly spaced pits that alternate between data pits and servo pits, each pit of the plurality of regularly spaced pits having an edge located in one of a plurality of positions, wherein the position of the edge of a data pit defines user data recorded on the recording medium, and wherein an edge position of the plurality of positions available to a servo pit is unavailable to the data pits.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 78 words
An information recording medium having a plurality of regularly spaced pits that alternate between data pits and servo pits, each pit of the plurality of regularly spaced pits having an edge located in one of a plurality of positions, wherein the position of the edge of a data pit defines user data recorded on the recording medium, and wherein an edge position of the plurality of positions available to a servo pit is unavailable to the data pits.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The information recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjacent edges of two adjacent servo pits each have the edge position unavailable to the data pits.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 81 words
The information recording medium as claimed in claim 2, wherein adjacent edges of a first two adjacent servo pits are reproduced as a first signal level, wherein adjacent edges of a second two adjacent servo pits which have the edge position unavailable to the data pits are reproduced as a second signal level, and wherein the adjacent edges of the first two adjacent servo pits are positioned a predetermined distance from the adjacent edges of the second two adjacent servo pits.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 189 words
An information recording medium reproducing apparatus for reproducing an information recording medium having a plurality of regularly spaced pits that alternate between data pits and servo pits, each pit of the plurality of regularly spaced pits having an edge located in one of a plurality of positions, the position of the edge of a data pit defining user data recorded on the recording medium, wherein an edge position of the plurality of positions available to a servo pit is unavailable to the data pits, wherein adjacent edges of a first two adjacent servo pits are reproduced as a first signal level, and wherein adjacent edges of a second two adjacent servo pits which have the edge position unavailable to the data pits are reproduced as a second signal level, the apparatus comprising: reproduction means for reproducing said information recording medium to form a reproduced signal; level detection means for detecting the first and second signal levels in the reproduced signal outputted from said reproduction means; and timing detection means for detecting a timing of the detection of the first signal level and the detection of the second signal level.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 189 words
An information recording medium reproducing apparatus for reproducing an information recording medium having a plurality of regularly spaced pits that alternate between data pits and servo pits, each pit of the plurality of regularly spaced pits having an edge located in one of a plurality of positions, the position of the edge of a data pit defining user data recorded on the recording medium, wherein an edge position of the plurality of positions available to a servo pit is unavailable to the data pits, wherein adjacent edges of a first two adjacent servo pits are reproduced as a first signal level, and wherein adjacent edges of a second two adjacent servo pits which have the edge position unavailable to the data pits are reproduced as a second signal level, the apparatus comprising: reproduction means for reproducing said information recording medium to form a reproduced signal; level detection means for detecting the first and second signal levels in the reproduced signal outputted from said reproduction means; and timing detection means for detecting a timing of the detection of the first signal level and the detection of the second signal level.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 216 words
An information recording medium reproducing apparatus for reproducing an information recording medium having a plurality of regularly spaced pits that alternate between data pits and servo pits, each pit of the plurality of regularly spaced pits having an edge located in one of a plurality of positions, the position of the edge of a data pit defining user data recorded on the recording medium, wherein an edge position of the plurality of positions available to a servo pit is unavailable to the data pits, wherein adjacent edges of two adjacent servo pits which have the edge position unavailable to the data pits are reproduced with a synchronous pit signal level, the apparatus comprising: reproduction means for reproducing said information recording medium to form a reproduced signal; generation means for extracting a frequency from the reproduced signal outputted from said reproduction means, for comparing a level of the frequency to a predetermined level, and for generating a clock signal that changes states when the level of the frequency rises above and falls below the predetermined level; level detection means for detecting the synchronous pit signal level in the reproduced signal in response to the clock signal generated by said generation means; and timing detection means for detecting a timing of the detection the synchronous pit signal level.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 216 words
An information recording medium reproducing apparatus for reproducing an information recording medium having a plurality of regularly spaced pits that alternate between data pits and servo pits, each pit of the plurality of regularly spaced pits having an edge located in one of a plurality of positions, the position of the edge of a data pit defining user data recorded on the recording medium, wherein an edge position of the plurality of positions available to a servo pit is unavailable to the data pits, wherein adjacent edges of two adjacent servo pits which have the edge position unavailable to the data pits are reproduced with a synchronous pit signal level, the apparatus comprising: reproduction means for reproducing said information recording medium to form a reproduced signal; generation means for extracting a frequency from the reproduced signal outputted from said reproduction means, for comparing a level of the frequency to a predetermined level, and for generating a clock signal that changes states when the level of the frequency rises above and falls below the predetermined level; level detection means for detecting the synchronous pit signal level in the reproduced signal in response to the clock signal generated by said generation means; and timing detection means for detecting a timing of the detection the synchronous pit signal level.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 197 words
An information recording medium reproducing apparatus for reproducing an information recording medium having a plurality of regularly spaced pits that alternate between data pits and servo pits, each pit of the plurality of regularly spaced pits having an edge located in one of a plurality of positions, the position of the edge of a data pit defining user data recorded on the recording medium, wherein an edge position of the plurality of positions available to a servo pit is unavailable to the data pits, wherein adjacent edges of two adjacent servo pits which have the edge position unavailable to the data pits are reproduced with a synchronous pit signal level, the apparatus comprising: reproduction means for reproducing said information recording medium to form a reproduced signal; level detection means for detecting the synchronous pit signal level in the reproduced signal outputted from said reproduction means; comparator means for comparing the synchronous pit signal level detected by said level detection means with a predetermined reference value to output a timing signal; and control means for controlling the predetermined reference value of said comparator means so that a frequency of the timing signal is set to a predetermined frequency.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 197 words
An information recording medium reproducing apparatus for reproducing an information recording medium having a plurality of regularly spaced pits that alternate between data pits and servo pits, each pit of the plurality of regularly spaced pits having an edge located in one of a plurality of positions, the position of the edge of a data pit defining user data recorded on the recording medium, wherein an edge position of the plurality of positions available to a servo pit is unavailable to the data pits, wherein adjacent edges of two adjacent servo pits which have the edge position unavailable to the data pits are reproduced with a synchronous pit signal level, the apparatus comprising: reproduction means for reproducing said information recording medium to form a reproduced signal; level detection means for detecting the synchronous pit signal level in the reproduced signal outputted from said reproduction means; comparator means for comparing the synchronous pit signal level detected by said level detection means with a predetermined reference value to output a timing signal; and control means for controlling the predetermined reference value of said comparator means so that a frequency of the timing signal is set to a predetermined frequency.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 72 words
The information recording medium reproducing apparatus as claimed in claim 4, and further comprising: binary coding means for binary coding the reproduced signal outputted from said reproduction means; frequency-to-voltage conversion means for subjecting an output of said binary coding means to frequency-to-voltage conversion; and rotation control means for controlling the rotational movement of said information recording medium so that an output of said frequency-to-voltage conversion means is set to a predetermined value.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 49 words
The information recording medium reproducing apparatus as claimed in claim 7, and further comprising extraction means for extracting a frequency component corresponding to a constant period of said pits from a reproduced RF signal outputted from said reproduction means to output said frequency component to said binary coding means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 56 words
The information recording medium reproducing apparatus as claimed in claim 8, and further comprising phase comparison means for comparing a phase of a signal outputted from said extraction means with a phase of a predetermined reference signal to output a signal for controlling the rotational movement of said information recording medium according to a comparison result.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 72 words
The information recording medium reproducing apparatus as claimed in claim 5 and further comprising: binary coding means for binary coding the reproduced signal outputted from said reproduction means; frequency-to-voltage conversion means for subjecting an output of said binary coding means to frequency-to-voltage conversion; and rotation control means for controlling the rotational movement of said information recording medium so that an output of said frequency-to-voltage conversion means is set to a predetermined value.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 49 words
The information recording medium reproducing apparatus as claimed in claim 10, and further comprising extraction means for extracting a frequency component corresponding to a constant period of said pits from a reproduced RF signal outputted from said reproduction means to output said frequency component to said binary coding means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 56 words
The information recording medium reproducing apparatus as claimed in claim 11, and further comprising phase comparison means for comparing a phase of a signal outputted from said extraction means with a phase of a predetermined reference signal to output a signal for controlling the rotational movement of said information recording medium according to a comparison result.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 72 words
The information recording medium reproducing apparatus as claimed in claim 6 and further comprising: binary coding means for binary coding the reproduced signal outputted from said reproduction means; frequency-to-voltage conversion means for subjecting an output of said binary coding means to frequency-to-voltage conversion; and rotation control means for controlling the rotational movement of said information recording medium so that an output of said frequency-to-voltage conversion means is set to a predetermined value.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 49 words
The information recording medium reproducing apparatus as claimed in claim 13, and further comprising extraction means for extracting a frequency component corresponding to a constant period of said pits from a reproduced RF signal outputted from said reproduction means to output said frequency component to said binary coding means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 56 words
The information recording medium reproducing apparatus as claimed in claim 14, and further comprising phase comparison means for comparing a phase of a signal outputted from said extraction means with a phase of a predetermined reference signal to output a signal for controlling the rotational movement of said information recording medium according to a comparison result.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 81 words
The information recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein adjacent edges of a first two adjacent servo pits are reproduced as a first signal level, wherein adjacent edges of a second two adjacent servo pits which have the edge position unavailable to the data pits are reproduced as a second signal level, and wherein the adjacent edges of the first two adjacent servo pits are positioned a predetermined distance from the adjacent edges of the second two adjacent servo pits.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4873680A Cited
US5414689A Cited
US5345434A Cited
US5418770A Cited
US5347505A Cited
US5422865A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-07-02 2000-01-01 2000-07-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-07-02 2004-01-01 2004-07-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-07-02 2008-01-01 2008-07-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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