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US5528622A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Communication system having channel hopping protocol and multiple entry points

Assignee: Motorola Solutions Inc
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Filing: 1994-09-29
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Granted: 1996-06-18
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Expires: 2014-09-29
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Abstract

Abstract A communication system (100) operates on a system acquistion channel, and a set of communication channels organized into a sequence (200) which includes a set of reservation channels (202, 204) selected from the sequence (200). The system (100) includes a communication unit (113) which initiates communications by selecting one of the reservation channels (610), and by executing a collision detection protocol on that reservation channel (620). When no collision is detected, the initiating communication unit transmits, on the system acquisition channel, call information, including information for another reservation channel selected from the reservation channels (530).

Inventors

  • 👤 Jimmy W. Cadd
  • 👤 Robert J. O'Dea

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 00:51
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04B; H04B1/00; H04B1/69; H04B1/713; H04B1/715; H04B1/7156; H04B2001/7154; H04B2001/71563

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 148 words
In a communication system having a channel hopping sequence of communication channels, and having a channel hopping protocol defined for communicating on the sequence, the system having an initiating communication unit and a target communication unit, the system having a system acquisition channel to support establishing a communication link on the sequence between the initiating communication unit and the target communication unit, a method comprising the steps of: selecting a plurality of reservation channels from the sequence, each reservation channel providing an entry point within the sequence for initiating communications on the sequence; at the initiating communication unit: selecting a first reservation channel from among the plurality of reservation channels; executing a collision detection protocol on the first reservation channel; and transmitting call information, including information for a second reservation channel selected from the plurality of reservation channels, on the system acquisition channel, when no collision is detected.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 148 words
In a communication system having a channel hopping sequence of communication channels, and having a channel hopping protocol defined for communicating on the sequence, the system having an initiating communication unit and a target communication unit, the system having a system acquisition channel to support establishing a communication link on the sequence between the initiating communication unit and the target communication unit, a method comprising the steps of: selecting a plurality of reservation channels from the sequence, each reservation channel providing an entry point within the sequence for initiating communications on the sequence; at the initiating communication unit: selecting a first reservation channel from among the plurality of reservation channels; executing a collision detection protocol on the first reservation channel; and transmitting call information, including information for a second reservation channel selected from the plurality of reservation channels, on the system acquisition channel, when no collision is detected.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
The method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of: receiving, by the target communication unit, the call information on the system acquisition channel; and executing, by the initiating communication unit and by the target communication unit, a collision detection protocol on the second reservation channel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of claim 2, wherein the step of selecting a plurality of reservation channels, comprises the step of: distributing the plurality of reservation channels throughout the sequence.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 115 words
The method of claim 2, wherein the step of executing a collision detection protocol, comprises the steps of: selecting a code word comprising a series of binary indicators representing ON and OFF; providing a plurality of time slots on the first reservation channel corresponding to the binary indicators of the code word; sequencing through the code word and corresponding time slots; transmitting during a time slot when a binary indicator of the code word represents ON; monitoring for a transmission during a time slot when a binary indicator of the code word represents OFF; determining that a collision occurred when a transmission is monitored; and determining that no collision occurred when no transmission is monitored.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 2, wherein the step of transmitting call information, comprises the step of: transmitting a code word corresponding to the initiating communication unit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 59 words
The method of claim 5, wherein the step of executing, by the initiating communication unit and by the target communication unit, a collision detection protocol on the second reservation channel, comprises the step of: transmitting and monitoring, on the second reservation channel, based at least in part on characteristics of the code word corresponding to the initiating communication unit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the step of selecting a plurality of reservation channels, comprises the step of: forming a pair of reservation channels from two communication channels that are adjacent in the sequence.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
The method of claim 7, wherein the step of executing a collision detection protocol on the first reservation channel, comprises the step of: successively executing the collision detection protocol on each reservation channel of the pair of reservation channels.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 295 words
A method of operating a communication system having a channel hopping sequence of communication channels, and having a channel hopping protocol defined for communicating on the sequence, the system having an initiating communication unit and a target communication unit, the system having a system acquisition channel to support establishing a communication link on the sequence between the initiating communication unit and the target communication unit, the method comprising the steps of: forming a plurality of reservation channel pairs from pairs of adjacent communication channels distributed throughout the sequence at the initiating communication unit: selecting a code word comprising a series of binary indicators representing ON and OFF; selecting a first reservation channel from among the plurality of reservation channel pairs; executing a collision detection protocol on the first reservation channel based at least in part on the code word, the collision detection protocol including: sequencing through the binary indicators of the code word; transmitting for a first predetermined time period, when a binary indicator of the code word represents ON; monitoring for a second predetermined time period to detect a transmission, when a binary indicator of the code word represents OFF; determining that a collision occurred when a transmission is detected; determining that no collision occurred when no transmission is detected; transmitting call information on the system acquisition channel, including information for a second reservation channel selected from the plurality of reservation channel pairs, and a code word corresponding to the initiating communication unit, when no collision is detected; receiving, by the target communication unit, the call information on the system acquisition channel; and executing on the second reservation channel, by the initiating communication unit and by the target communication unit, the collision detection protocol using the code word corresponding to the initiating communication unit.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 295 words
A method of operating a communication system having a channel hopping sequence of communication channels, and having a channel hopping protocol defined for communicating on the sequence, the system having an initiating communication unit and a target communication unit, the system having a system acquisition channel to support establishing a communication link on the sequence between the initiating communication unit and the target communication unit, the method comprising the steps of: forming a plurality of reservation channel pairs from pairs of adjacent communication channels distributed throughout the sequence at the initiating communication unit: selecting a code word comprising a series of binary indicators representing ON and OFF; selecting a first reservation channel from among the plurality of reservation channel pairs; executing a collision detection protocol on the first reservation channel based at least in part on the code word, the collision detection protocol including: sequencing through the binary indicators of the code word; transmitting for a first predetermined time period, when a binary indicator of the code word represents ON; monitoring for a second predetermined time period to detect a transmission, when a binary indicator of the code word represents OFF; determining that a collision occurred when a transmission is detected; determining that no collision occurred when no transmission is detected; transmitting call information on the system acquisition channel, including information for a second reservation channel selected from the plurality of reservation channel pairs, and a code word corresponding to the initiating communication unit, when no collision is detected; receiving, by the target communication unit, the call information on the system acquisition channel; and executing on the second reservation channel, by the initiating communication unit and by the target communication unit, the collision detection protocol using the code word corresponding to the initiating communication unit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5257398A Cited
US5038399A Cited
US5355516A Cited
US5239673A Cited
US5212831A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-06-18 1999-12-18 2000-06-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-06-18 2003-12-18 2004-06-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-06-18 2007-12-18 2008-06-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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