System and method for communication of audio data over a packet-based network

Claim 3

The system as recited in claim 1 further comprising an interpolation circuit for inserting synthesized audio data into a designated location of said buffer to lengthen said portions of said stream of audio data in said buffer.

Claim 4

The system as recited in claim 1 further comprising a decimation circuit for deleting audio data from a designated location of said buffer to shorten said portions of said stream of audio data in said buffer.

Claim 5

The system as recited in claim 1 wherein said data packet comprises source and destination fields for determining a transmission route of said data packet through said computer network.

Claim 6

The system as recited in claim 1 wherein a value of said position identifier is a function of a length of a portion of said stream of digital audio data in a previously-transmitted data packet.

Claim 7

The system as recited in claim 1 wherein a window of said buffer is about 20 milliseconds.

Claim 8

The system as recited in claim 1 wherein said data packet is capable of containing a portion having a length of about 5.5 milliseconds.

Claim 9

The system as recited in claim 1 further comprising a digital conversion/compression circuit, coupled to said packet assembly circuit, for digitizing and compressing said audio signal into said stream of digital audio data.

Claim 10

The system as recited in claim 1 further comprising a decompression/analog conversion circuit, coupled to said packet disassembly circuit, for decompressing and converting said stream of digital audio data back into said audio signal.

Claim 11

The system as recited in claim 1 wherein said computer network comprises a plurality of computers coupled to said backbone, said packet assembly circuit and said packet disassembly circuit located in separate ones of said computers.

Claim 14

The method as recited in claim 11 further comprising the step of inserting synthesized audio data into a designated location of said buffer to lengthen said portions of said stream of audio data in said buffer.

Claim 15

The method as recited in claim 11 further comprising the step of deleting audio data from a designated location of said buffer to shorten said portions of said stream of audio data in said buffer.

Claim 16

The method as recited in claim 11 further comprising the step of determining a transmission route of said data packet through said computer network with source and destination fields in said data packet.

Claim 17

The method as recited in claim 11 further comprising the step of assigning a value of said position identifier as a function of a length of a portion of said stream of digital audio data in a previously-transmitted data packet.

Claim 18

The method as recited in claim 11 further comprising the step of establishing a window of said buffer at about 20 milliseconds.

Claim 19

The method as recited in claim 11 further comprising the step of containing a portion having a length of about 5.5 milliseconds in said data packet.

Claim 20

The method as recited in claim 11 further comprising the step of digitizing and compressing said audio signal into said stream of digital audio data with a digital conversion/compression circuit coupled to said packet assembly circuit.

Claim 21

The method as recited in claim 11 further comprising the step of decompressing and converting said stream of digital audio data back into said audio signal with a decompression/analog conversion circuit coupled to said packet disassembly circuit.

Claim 22

The method as recited in claim 11 wherein said computer network comprises a plurality of computers coupled to said backbone, said method further comprising the step of locating said packet assembly circuit and said packet disassembly circuit in separate ones of said computers.

Claim 23

A packet-based computer network, comprising: a backbone coupling, and for communicating packeted data between, first and second computer nodes, serial transmission of data packets through said computer network requiring variable periods of transmission time; means, coupled to said first node, for receiving an original audio signal and generating therefrom a corresponding stream of digital audio data; a packet assembly circuit, associated with said first computer node, for constructing data packets from portions of said stream of digital audio data, each of said data packets including: one of said portions, and a position identifier indicating a temporal position of said one of said portions relative to said stream, said packet assembly circuit queuing said data packet for serial transmission to said second node through said backbone; a packet disassembly circuit, associated with said second computer node and a buffer, for serially receiving said data packets from said backbone, said packet disassembly circuit disassembling each of said data packets by: inserting said portion into an absolute location of said buffer, said position identifier determining said location, said portion synchronized with adjacent portions of said stream of digital audio data in said buffer to compensate for said variable periods of transmission time; and means, coupled to said second node, for generating a reconstructed audio signal from said stream of digital audio data in said buffer.

Claim 24

A packet-based computer network, comprising: a backbone coupling, and for communicating packeted data between, first and second computer nodes, serial transmission of data packets through said computer network requiring variable periods of transmission time; means, coupled to said first node, for receiving an original audio signal and generating therefrom a corresponding stream of digital audio data; a packet assembly circuit, associated with said first computer node, for constructing data packets from portions of said stream of digital audio data, each of said data packets including: one of said portions, and a position identifier indicating a temporal position of said one of said portions relative to said stream, said packet assembly circuit queuing said data packet for serial transmission to said second node through said backbone; a packet disassembly circuit, associated with said second computer node and a buffer, for serially receiving said data packets from said backbone, said packet disassembly circuit disassembling each of said data packets by: inserting said portion into an absolute location of said buffer, said position identifier determining said location, said portion synchronized with adjacent portions of said stream of digital audio data in said buffer to compensate for said variable periods of transmission time; and means, coupled to said second node, for generating a reconstructed audio signal from said stream of digital audio data in said buffer.

Claim 25

The network as recited in claim 21 further comprising an interpolation circuit for inserting synthesized audio data into a designated location of said buffer to lengthen said portions of said stream of audio data in said buffer.

Claim 26

The network as recited in claim 21 further comprising a decimation circuit for deleting audio data from a designated location of said buffer to shorten said portions of said stream of audio data in said buffer.

Claim 27

The network as recited in claim 21 wherein said data packet comprises source and destination fields for designating said first node as a source and said second node as a destination of said data packet.

Claim 28

The network as recited in claim 21 wherein a value of said position identifier is a function of a length of a portion of said stream of digital audio data in a previously-transmitted data packet.

Claim 29

The network as recited in claim 21 wherein a window of said buffer is about 20 milliseconds.

Claim 30

The network as recited in claim 21 wherein said data packet is capable of containing a portion having a length of about 5.5 milliseconds.

Claim 31

The network as recited in claim 21 wherein said receiving means comprises a digital conversion/compression circuit, coupled to said packet assembly circuit, for digitizing and compressing said audio signal into said stream of digital audio data.

Claim 32

The network as recited in claim 21 wherein said generating means comprises a decompression/analog conversion circuit, coupled to said packet disassembly circuit, for decompressing and converting said stream of digital audio data back into said audio signal.

Claim 33

The network as recited in claim 21 wherein said packet assembly circuit and said packet disassembly circuit are embodied in preprogrammed general purpose data processing and storage circuitry.

Claim 36

The method as recited in claim 31 further comprising the step of inserting synthesized audio data into a designated location of said buffer to lengthen said portions of said stream of audio data in said buffer.

Claim 37

The method as recited in claim 31 further comprising the step of deleting audio data from a designated location of said buffer to shorten said portions of said stream of audio data in said buffer.

Claim 38

The method as recited in claim 31 further comprising the step of designating said first node as a source and said second node as a destination of said data packet with source and destination fields in said data packet.

Claim 39

The method as recited in claim 31 further comprising the step of assigning a value of said position identifier as a function of a length of a portion of said stream of digital audio data in a previously-transmitted data packet.

Claim 40

The method as recited in claim 31 further comprising the step of establishing a window of said buffer at about 20 milliseconds.

Claim 41

The method as recited in claim 31 further comprising the step of containing a portion having a length of about 5.5 milliseconds.

Claim 42

The method as recited in claim 31 wherein said step of receiving comprises the step of digitizing and compressing said audio signal into said stream of digital audio data.

Claim 43

The method as recited in claim 31 wherein said step of generating comprises the step of decompressing and converting said stream of digital audio data back into said audio signal.

Claim 44

The method as recited in claim 31 further comprising the step of embodying said packet assembly circuit and said packet disassembly circuit in preprogrammed general purpose data processing and storage circuitry.