US5523670A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Method and apparatus for controlling power supply
Assignee: Toshiba Corp
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Filing: 1994-03-09
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Granted: 1996-06-04
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Expires: 2014-03-09
Abstract
Abstract When an AC adapter and a battery are connected to a system, the rapid charge for the battery is started. During the rapid charge, the battery voltage of the battery is detected by a voltage detector. A power supply controller samples the detected battery voltage at predetermined sampling times, thereby to monitor changes in the battery voltage. If the battery voltage rapidly changes at least twice within a predetermined period of time, it is determined that the battery is in a full charge state, and the rapid charge for the battery is stopped.
Inventors
- 👤 Ryozi Ninomiya
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 11:13
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F1/00; G06F1/26; G06F1/263; H; H02; H02J; H02J7/00; H02J7/90; H02J7/96; H02J7/963; G06F1/28; H02J7/865
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
145 words
A power supply control apparatus for a portable computer, comprising: a rechargeable battery; supply means for supplying a charge current to the rechargeable battery; means for sampling a battery voltage of the rechargeable battery at predetermined sampling times during which the battery is charged; means for obtaining a gradient of the sampled battery voltage; means for comparing the obtained gradient with a reference value; a counter for counting the sampling when a result of the comparing means indicates that the gradient is larger than the reference voltage; means for determining that the battery is in a full charge state if a value of the counter is two or more within specified sampling times; and means for causing the supply means to stop the supply of the charge current to the battery when the determining means determines that the battery is in the full charge state.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
145 words
A power supply control apparatus for a portable computer, comprising: a rechargeable battery; supply means for supplying a charge current to the rechargeable battery; means for sampling a battery voltage of the rechargeable battery at predetermined sampling times during which the battery is charged; means for obtaining a gradient of the sampled battery voltage; means for comparing the obtained gradient with a reference value; a counter for counting the sampling when a result of the comparing means indicates that the gradient is larger than the reference voltage; means for determining that the battery is in a full charge state if a value of the counter is two or more within specified sampling times; and means for causing the supply means to stop the supply of the charge current to the battery when the determining means determines that the battery is in the full charge state.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
91 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising means for obtaining a difference between a first time required for the battery voltage to reach a first voltage and a second time required for the battery voltage to reach a second voltage; second determining means for determining that the difference obtained by the obtaining means is a predetermined value or less; and wherein the means for determining determines that the battery is in a full charge state if the second determining means determines that the difference is a predetermined value or less.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
71 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising means for obtaining a difference between battery voltages at first and second sampling points; second determining means for determining that the difference obtained by the obtaining means is a predetermined value or more; and wherein the determining means determines that the battery is in a full charge state if the second determining means determines that the difference is a predetermined value or more.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
132 words
A method for controlling a power supply having a rechargeable battery, comprising the steps of: a) supplying a charge current to the rechargeable battery; b) sampling a battery voltage of the rechargeable battery at predetermined sampling times during which the battery is charged; c) obtaining a gradient of the sampled battery voltages; d) comparing the obtained gradient with a reference value; e) determining that the battery is in a full charge state if a comparison result from the comparing step represents, in a plurality of times within a predetermined period of time, that the gradient is larger than the reference value; and f) causing the power supply to stop the supply of the charge current to the battery when the determining step determines that the battery is in the full charge state.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
132 words
A method for controlling a power supply having a rechargeable battery, comprising the steps of: a) supplying a charge current to the rechargeable battery; b) sampling a battery voltage of the rechargeable battery at predetermined sampling times during which the battery is charged; c) obtaining a gradient of the sampled battery voltages; d) comparing the obtained gradient with a reference value; e) determining that the battery is in a full charge state if a comparison result from the comparing step represents, in a plurality of times within a predetermined period of time, that the gradient is larger than the reference value; and f) causing the power supply to stop the supply of the charge current to the battery when the determining step determines that the battery is in the full charge state.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
89 words
The method according to claim 12, further comprising the steps of: g) obtaining a difference between a first time required for the battery voltage to reach a first voltage and a second time required for the battery voltage to reach a second voltage; h) determining that the difference obtained in step g) is a predetermined value or less; and wherein the determining step in a step e) determines that the battery is in a full charge state if the determination in step h) is a predetermined value or less.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
69 words
The method according to claim 4, further comprising the steps of: g) obtaining a difference between battery voltages at first and second sampling points; h) determining that the difference obtained in step g) is a predetermined value or less; and wherein the determining step in step e) determines that the battery is in a full charge state if the determination in step h) is a predetermined value or more.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
150 words
A power supply control apparatus for a portable computer, comprising: a rechargeable battery; supply means for supplying a charge current to the rechargeable battery; means for sampling a battery voltage of the rechargeable battery at predetermined sampling times during which the battery is charged; means for obtaining a gradient of the sampled battery voltage; means for comparing the obtained gradient with a reference value; a counter for counting a comparison result from the means for comparing if the result represents that the gradient is larger than the reference value; and means for determining that the battery is in a full charge state if a value from the counter is two or more within a predetermined period of time; and means for causing the supply means to stop the supply of the charge current to the battery when the determining means determines that the battery is in a full charge state.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
150 words
A power supply control apparatus for a portable computer, comprising: a rechargeable battery; supply means for supplying a charge current to the rechargeable battery; means for sampling a battery voltage of the rechargeable battery at predetermined sampling times during which the battery is charged; means for obtaining a gradient of the sampled battery voltage; means for comparing the obtained gradient with a reference value; a counter for counting a comparison result from the means for comparing if the result represents that the gradient is larger than the reference value; and means for determining that the battery is in a full charge state if a value from the counter is two or more within a predetermined period of time; and means for causing the supply means to stop the supply of the charge current to the battery when the determining means determines that the battery is in a full charge state.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
60 words
The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the determining means includes means for determining that the battery is in a full charge state if a difference between a first time required for the battery voltage to reach a first voltage and a second time required for the battery voltage to reach a second voltage is a predetermined value or less.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
41 words
The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the determining means includes means for determining that the battery is in a full charge state if a difference between battery voltages at first and second sampling points is a predetermined value or more.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
143 words
A method for controlling a power supply having a rechargeable battery, comprising the steps of: a) supplying a charge current to the rechargeable battery; b) sampling a battery voltage of the rechargeable battery at predetermined sampling times during which the battery is charged; c) obtaining a gradient of the sampled battery voltage; d) comparing the obtained gradient with a reference value; e) counting a comparison result from the comparing step if the result represents that the gradient is larger than the reference value; f) determining that the battery is in a full charge state if a value from the counting step is a predetermined value or more within a predetermined period of time; g) causing the power supply to stop the supply of the charge current to the battery when the determining step determines that the battery is in the full charge state.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
143 words
A method for controlling a power supply having a rechargeable battery, comprising the steps of: a) supplying a charge current to the rechargeable battery; b) sampling a battery voltage of the rechargeable battery at predetermined sampling times during which the battery is charged; c) obtaining a gradient of the sampled battery voltage; d) comparing the obtained gradient with a reference value; e) counting a comparison result from the comparing step if the result represents that the gradient is larger than the reference value; f) determining that the battery is in a full charge state if a value from the counting step is a predetermined value or more within a predetermined period of time; g) causing the power supply to stop the supply of the charge current to the battery when the determining step determines that the battery is in the full charge state.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
58 words
The method according to claim 10, wherein the determining step includes determining that the battery is in a full charge state if a difference between a first time required for the battery voltage to reach a first voltage and a second time required for the battery voltage to reach a second voltage is a predetermined value or less.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
39 words
The method according to claim 10, wherein the determining step includes determining that the battery is in a full charge state if a difference between battery voltages at first and second sampling points is a predetermined value or more.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1999-06-04 | 1999-12-04 | 2000-06-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2003-06-04 | 2003-12-04 | 2004-06-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2007-06-04 | 2007-12-04 | 2008-06-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |