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US5523140A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical recording method and medium

Assignee: TDK Corp
•
Filing: 1995-03-08
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Granted: 1996-06-04
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Expires: 2015-03-08
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Abstract

Abstract A phase change type optical recording medium has a recording layer of a recording material containing elements A, B, and C wherein A is Ag and/or Au, B is Sb and/or Bi, and C is Te and/or Se. Information is recorded by directing a light beam to the recording layer to form recorded marks therein such that the recorded marks are amorphous or microcrystalline while an unrecorded portion of the recording layer remains crystalline, and the A concentration of the unrecorded portion is at least 0.5 atom % higher than the A concentration of the recorded marks. C/N and modulation factor are improved and such improvements are kept even after hot humid storage.

Inventors

  • 👤 Junji Tominaga
  • 👤 Tokuhiko Handa
  • 👤 Susumu Haratani
  • 👤 Ryo Inaba

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 12:28
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/24; G11B7/241; G11B7/242; G11B7/243; G11B7/004; G11B7/0045; G11B7/00454; G11B2007/24302; G11B2007/24308; G11B2007/24314; G11B2007/24316; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/913; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/146; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/21

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 165 words
An optical recording medium having a recording layer for recording information by directing a light beam to the recording layer to form recorded marks therein and comprising: said recording layer comprising a recording material containing elements A, B and C, wherein 1) A is at least one of silver and gold and containing at least 50 atom % of silver 2), B is at least one of antimony and bismuth and containing at least 50 atom % of antimony 3), and C is at least one of tellurium and selenium and containing at least 50 atom % of tellurium; the recorded marks are at least one of being amorphous and microcrystalline and an unrecorded portion of said recording layer remains crystalline; and a differential A concentration given by the A concentration of the unrecorded portion minus the A concentration of the recorded marks is at least 0.5 atom % and up to 5 atom %, and the recording layer is 100 to 500 Å thick.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 165 words
An optical recording medium having a recording layer for recording information by directing a light beam to the recording layer to form recorded marks therein and comprising: said recording layer comprising a recording material containing elements A, B and C, wherein 1) A is at least one of silver and gold and containing at least 50 atom % of silver 2), B is at least one of antimony and bismuth and containing at least 50 atom % of antimony 3), and C is at least one of tellurium and selenium and containing at least 50 atom % of tellurium; the recorded marks are at least one of being amorphous and microcrystalline and an unrecorded portion of said recording layer remains crystalline; and a differential A concentration given by the A concentration of the unrecorded portion minus the A concentration of the recorded marks is at least 0.5 atom % and up to 5 atom %, and the recording layer is 100 to 500 Å thick.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The optical recording medium of claim 1, wherein the recording material contains 3.0 to 28 atom % of element A.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The optical recording medium of claim 1, wherein the unrecorded portion contains an ABC 2 phase.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The optical recording medium of claim 3, wherein the recording material further contains indium and the unrecorded portion contains and In--C phase.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The optical recording medium of claim 1, wherein the unrecorded portion further contains a B phase.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The optical recording medium of claim 1, wherein the recording material further contains indium and the unrecorded portion contains an In--C phase.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 57 words
The optical recording medium of claim 6, wherein the recording material is represented by the formula: A.sub.a B.sub.b C.sub.c In.sub.d M.sub.e wherein A, B, C and M are as defined above and letters a, b, c, d, and e are representative of an atomic ratio and are in the range: 3.0≦a≦13.0 45.0≦b≦87.0 8.0≦c≦34.0 2.0≦d≦8.0 0≦e≦5.0, and a+b+c+d+e=100.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 57 words
The optical recording medium of claim 1, wherein the recording material is represented by the formula: A.sub.a B.sub.b C.sub.c In.sub.d M.sub.e wherein A, B, C and M are as defined above and letters a, b, c, d, and e are representative of an atomic ratio and are in the range: 3.0≦a≦13.0 45.0≦b≦87.0 8.0≦c≦34.0 2.0≦d≦8.0 0≦e≦5.0, and a+b+c+d+e=100.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 169 words
A method for recording information in an optical recording medium having a recording layer comprising directing a light beam to the recording layer to form recorded marks therein, wherein said recording layer is comprised of a recording material containing elements A, B and C wherein 1) A is at least one of silver and gold and containing at least 50 atom % of silver 2), B is at least one of antimony and bismuth and containing at least 50 atom % of antimony 3), and C is at least one of tellurium and selenium and containing at least 50 atom % of tellurium, recording is effected such that the recorded marks are amorphous or microcrystalline while an unrecorded portion of said recording layer remains crystalline, and a differential A concentration given by the A concentration of the unrecorded portion minus the A concentration of the recorded marks is at least 0.5 atom % and up to 5 atom % and the recording layer is 100 to 500 Å thick.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 169 words
A method for recording information in an optical recording medium having a recording layer comprising directing a light beam to the recording layer to form recorded marks therein, wherein said recording layer is comprised of a recording material containing elements A, B and C wherein 1) A is at least one of silver and gold and containing at least 50 atom % of silver 2), B is at least one of antimony and bismuth and containing at least 50 atom % of antimony 3), and C is at least one of tellurium and selenium and containing at least 50 atom % of tellurium, recording is effected such that the recorded marks are amorphous or microcrystalline while an unrecorded portion of said recording layer remains crystalline, and a differential A concentration given by the A concentration of the unrecorded portion minus the A concentration of the recorded marks is at least 0.5 atom % and up to 5 atom % and the recording layer is 100 to 500 Å thick.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
The optical recording method of claim 9 wherein the recording material contains 3.0 to 28 atom % of element A.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 32 words
The optical recording method of claim 9 wherein the medium is operated such that the recording layer may have a linear velocity of 1.0 to 6.0 m/s relative to the light beam.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 16 words
The optical recording method of claim 1 wherein the unrecorded portion contains an ABC 2 phase.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 16 words
The optical recording method of claim 12 wherein the unrecorded portion further contains a B phase.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 22 words
The optical recording method of claims 12, wherein the recording material further contains indium and the unrecorded portion contains an In--C phase.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 22 words
The optical recording method of claim 9 wherein the recording material further contains indium and the unrecorded portion contains an In--C phase.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 34 words
The optical recording method of claim 9 wherein the recording material further contains at least one element M selected from the group consisting of Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Mn, W, and Mo.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 57 words
The optical recording method of claim 16, wherein the recording material is represented by the formula: A.sub.a B.sub.b C.sub.c In.sub.d M.sub.e wherein A, B, C and M are as defined above and letters a, b, c, d, and e are representative of an atomic ratio and are in the range: 3.0≦a≦13.0 45.0≦b≦87.0 8.0≦c≦34.0 2.0≦d≦8.0 0≦e≦5.0, and a+b+c+d+e=100.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 55 words
The optical recording method of claim 9 wherein the recording material is represented by the formula: A.sub.a B.sub.b C.sub.c In.sub.d M.sub.e wherein A, B, C and M are as defined above and letters a, b, c, d, and e representative of an atomic ratio are in the range: 3.0≦a≦13.0, 45.0≦b≦87.0, 8.0≦c≦34.0, 2.0≦d≦8.0, 0≦e≦5.0, and a+b+c+d+e=100.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS5660419A Cited
US5063097A Cited
US5154957A Cited
JPH04267192A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-06-04 1999-12-04 2000-06-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-06-04 2003-12-04 2004-06-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-06-04 2007-12-04 2008-06-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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