US5517531A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Kernel adaptive interference suppression system
Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
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Filing: 1991-05-29
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Granted: 1996-05-14
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Expires: 2011-05-29
Abstract
Abstract An interference suppression system utilizes an adaptive locally optimum detection algorithm derived from kernel estimation. By utilizing this algorithm in the processor of the invention, fewer receive samples are required to obtain useful estimates of required probability density functions. The new adaptive locally optimum detection algorithm is useable in applications involving very high sampling rates and is thus suitable for rapidly and radically changing interference environments encompassing a wide range of frequencies.
Inventors
- 👤 James W. Bond
- 👤 David J. Marchette
- 👤 Carey E. Priebe
- 👤 Thomas W. Schlosser
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 16:42
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01Q; H01Q3/00; H01Q3/26; H01Q3/2605; H01Q3/24; H04; H04B; H04B1/00; H04B1/06; H04B1/10; H04B1/12; H04B1/123; H04B7/00; H04B7/005; H04B7/02; H04B7/04; H04B7/08; H04B7/0837; H04B7/0842; H04B7/0848; H04B7/0857
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
142 words
A method comprising the steps of: receiving signals; taking samples of said signals; finding a signal magnitude value of each of said signal samples; storing said signal magnitude values; calculating the variance of said stored magnitude values; calculating approximations of probability density functions for each of said stored magnitude values using said variance, so that a number of probability density functions are calculated; averaging the probability density functions calculated; finding the derivative of the average of the probability density functions; forming a gain factor from said derivative of the average of the probability density functions, said average of the probability density functions and one of said signal magnitude values; normalizing each baseband signal sample taken; multiplying said gain factor times each normalized signal sample to obtain gain factor adjusted signal samples; and inserting said gain factor adjusted signal samples into a demodulator.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
142 words
A method comprising the steps of: receiving signals; taking samples of said signals; finding a signal magnitude value of each of said signal samples; storing said signal magnitude values; calculating the variance of said stored magnitude values; calculating approximations of probability density functions for each of said stored magnitude values using said variance, so that a number of probability density functions are calculated; averaging the probability density functions calculated; finding the derivative of the average of the probability density functions; forming a gain factor from said derivative of the average of the probability density functions, said average of the probability density functions and one of said signal magnitude values; normalizing each baseband signal sample taken; multiplying said gain factor times each normalized signal sample to obtain gain factor adjusted signal samples; and inserting said gain factor adjusted signal samples into a demodulator.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
The method of claim 1 in which said signal magnitude value is signal amplitude.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method of claim 1 in which said step of calculating said probability density functions is done by addressing a memory table.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 1 in which said step of calculating said probability density functions is done by calculating approximate kernels.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method of claim 1 in which said signals are radio frequency signals.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
12 words
The method of claim 1 in which said samples are baseband samples.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
159 words
A method for interference suppression comprising the steps of: receiving radio frequency signals; taking baseband signal samples of said radio frequency signals; finding a signal amplitude value of each of said baseband signal samples; storing said signal amplitude values; calculating the variance of said stored amplitude values; calculating approximations of probability density functions using said variance for each of said stored amplitude values, so that a number of probability density functions are calculated; averaging the probability density functions calculated; finding the derivative of the average of the probability density functions; forming a gain factor from said derivative of the average of the probability density functions, said average of the probability density functions and one of said signal amplitude values; normalizing each baseband signal sample taken; multiplying said gain factor times each normalized baseband signal sample to obtain gain factor adjusted signal samples; and inserting said gain factor adjusted signal samples into a radio demodulator to output interference adjusted signals.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
159 words
A method for interference suppression comprising the steps of: receiving radio frequency signals; taking baseband signal samples of said radio frequency signals; finding a signal amplitude value of each of said baseband signal samples; storing said signal amplitude values; calculating the variance of said stored amplitude values; calculating approximations of probability density functions using said variance for each of said stored amplitude values, so that a number of probability density functions are calculated; averaging the probability density functions calculated; finding the derivative of the average of the probability density functions; forming a gain factor from said derivative of the average of the probability density functions, said average of the probability density functions and one of said signal amplitude values; normalizing each baseband signal sample taken; multiplying said gain factor times each normalized baseband signal sample to obtain gain factor adjusted signal samples; and inserting said gain factor adjusted signal samples into a radio demodulator to output interference adjusted signals.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method of claim 7 in which said step of calculating said probability density functions is done by addressing a memory table.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 7 in which said step of calculating said probability density functions is done by calculating approximate kernels.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4408332A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1999-05-14 | 1999-11-13 | 2000-05-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2003-05-14 | 2003-11-13 | 2004-05-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2007-05-14 | 2007-11-13 | 2008-05-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |