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US5517327A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Data processor for image data using orthogonal transformation

Assignee: Minolta Co Ltd
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Filing: 1994-06-28
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Granted: 1996-05-14
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Expires: 2014-06-28
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Abstract

Abstract In a data processor, image data of a pixel matrix is subjected to orthogonal transformation to coefficient data, the coefficient data is quantized with a first quantization table for character image and a second quantization table for half-tone image, and the image data is discriminated to be character image data or half-tone image data according to the quantization data. The selected data is then coded. In another processor, image data are divided into first and second processing blocks of m*m and M*M pixel matrices wherein M>m and the second processing block includes one of first processing blocks and adjacent pixels. Image data in a first and second processing block are subjected to orthogonal transformation to coefficient data. It is discriminated according to the coefficient data of the second processing block if the image is a character, dot, or half-tone image to select an appropriate quantization table, and image data of the first block is quantized according to the selected table and the quantized data are coded. In a further processor, two discrimination windows are provided, the first having coefficient data around the DC component and the second having the other data. Orthogonal transform coefficients of image data in a processing block are calculated, and maximum of absolute values in the windows are obtained. An image is discriminated to be a dot image if the maximum of the first window is larger than the second and larger than a threshold value.

Inventors

  • 👤 Munehiro Nakatani
  • 👤 Hiroyuki Suzuki
  • 👤 Kazuomi Sakatani

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 10:33
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/41; H04N1/40; H04N1/40062; H04N1/411; H04N1/413; H04N19/00; H04N19/10; H04N19/102; H04N19/124; H04N19/126; H04N19/134; H04N19/136; H04N19/14; H04N19/169; H04N19/17; H04N19/176; H04N19/42; H04N19/48; H04N19/60; H04N19/132; H04N19/146; H04N19/149; H04N19/15; H04N19/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 156 words
A data processor comprising: an orthogonal transformation device for performing orthogonal transformation of an image data of a prescribed pixel matrix to coefficient data; a first quantization device for quantizing the coefficient data received from the orthogonal transformation device with a first quantization table for character image; a second quantization device for quantizing the coefficient data received from the orthogonal transformation means with a second quantization table for half-tone image; a discrimination device for discriminating if the image data is a character image data or a half-tone image data according to first quantization data quantized by said first quantization device and second quantization data quantized by said second quantization device; a selector for selecting the first quantization data or the second quantization data according as said discrimination means discriminates that the image data is a character data or a half-tone image; and a coder for performing entropy coding on the quantized data selected by said selector.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 156 words
A data processor comprising: an orthogonal transformation device for performing orthogonal transformation of an image data of a prescribed pixel matrix to coefficient data; a first quantization device for quantizing the coefficient data received from the orthogonal transformation device with a first quantization table for character image; a second quantization device for quantizing the coefficient data received from the orthogonal transformation means with a second quantization table for half-tone image; a discrimination device for discriminating if the image data is a character image data or a half-tone image data according to first quantization data quantized by said first quantization device and second quantization data quantized by said second quantization device; a selector for selecting the first quantization data or the second quantization data according as said discrimination means discriminates that the image data is a character data or a half-tone image; and a coder for performing entropy coding on the quantized data selected by said selector.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The data processor according to claim 1, wherein said orthogonal transformation device performs discrete cosine transformation of the image data of a prescribed pixel matrix.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The data processor according to claim 1, wherein said coder performs Huffmann coding.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4903142A Cited
US5101438A Cited
EP0469852A2 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-05-14 1999-11-13 2000-05-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-05-14 2003-11-13 2004-05-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-05-14 2007-11-13 2008-05-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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