← Back to Patent Explorer
US5515365A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for reducing interference in a time division duplex communication system

Assignee: Motorola Solutions Inc
•
Filing: 1994-10-03
•
Granted: 1996-05-07
•
Expires: 2014-10-03
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A first transmitter (103) reduces an interference in a time division duplex (TDD) communication system (100). The first transmitter (103) alternates from a transmit state in which a first information signal (130) is transmitted to a standby state in which a residual signal (132) is transmitted. The first transmitter (103) includes a transmitter section (142) and a controller (141). The transmitter section (142 transmits the first information signal (130) and the residual signal (132). The transmitter section (142) includes a power amplifier (144) to amplify the first information signal (130) and the residual signal (132) to a power level; and an exciter (143) to control a carrier frequency of the first information signal (130) and the residual signal (132). The controller (141) is coupled to the power amplifier (144) and the exciter (143), for adjusting the power level and setting the carrier frequency.

Inventors

  • 👤 Terence E. Sumner
  • 👤 Stephen H. Dunkerton
  • 👤 John R. Melton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 06:50
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04L; H04L5/00; H04L5/14; H04L5/1469; H04L5/1484; H04L5/1492

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 163 words
A method for use in a first transmitter which reduces an interference in a time division duplex (TDD) communication system having the first transmitter, a second transmitter, and a receiver, wherein the first transmitter alternates from a transmit state in which a first information signal having a first bandwidth is transmitted to a standby state in which a residual signal is transmitted, and wherein, during the standby state of the first transmitter, the second transmitter transmits a second information signal having a second bandwidth smaller than the first bandwidth, and wherein the receiver has a composite pass band having a bandwidth substantially equivalent to the second bandwidth, the method comprising the steps of: generating the residual signal at a residual power level when the first transmitter is in the standby state; and offsetting a carrier frequency of the first transmitter to move the residual signal outside the second bandwidth and within the first bandwidth when the first transmitter is in the standby state.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 163 words
A method for use in a first transmitter which reduces an interference in a time division duplex (TDD) communication system having the first transmitter, a second transmitter, and a receiver, wherein the first transmitter alternates from a transmit state in which a first information signal having a first bandwidth is transmitted to a standby state in which a residual signal is transmitted, and wherein, during the standby state of the first transmitter, the second transmitter transmits a second information signal having a second bandwidth smaller than the first bandwidth, and wherein the receiver has a composite pass band having a bandwidth substantially equivalent to the second bandwidth, the method comprising the steps of: generating the residual signal at a residual power level when the first transmitter is in the standby state; and offsetting a carrier frequency of the first transmitter to move the residual signal outside the second bandwidth and within the first bandwidth when the first transmitter is in the standby state.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 55 words
The method according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of: generating the first information signal at a normal power level when the first transmitter is in the transmit state; and setting the carrier frequency of the first transmitter within the pass band of the receiver when the first transmitter is in the transmit state.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 199 words
A first transmitter which reduces an interference in a time division duplex (TDD) communication system having the first transmitter, a second transmitter, and a receiver, wherein the first transmitter alternates between a transmit state in which a first information signal having a first bandwidth is transmitted and a standby state in which a residual signal is transmitted, and wherein, during the standby state of the first transmitter, the second transmitter transmits a second information signal having a second bandwidth smaller than the first bandwidth, and wherein the receiver has a composite pass band having a bandwidth substantially equivalent to the second bandwidth, the first transmitter comprising: a transmitter section which transmits the first information signal and the residual signal, said transmitter section comprising: a power amplifier to amplify the first information signal and the residual signal to a power level; and an exciter to control a carrier frequency of the first information signal and the residual signal; and a controller which is coupled to said power amplifier and said exciter, for adjusting the power level to a residual power level and for offsetting the carrier frequency outside the second bandwidth and within the first bandwidth during the standby state.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 199 words
A first transmitter which reduces an interference in a time division duplex (TDD) communication system having the first transmitter, a second transmitter, and a receiver, wherein the first transmitter alternates between a transmit state in which a first information signal having a first bandwidth is transmitted and a standby state in which a residual signal is transmitted, and wherein, during the standby state of the first transmitter, the second transmitter transmits a second information signal having a second bandwidth smaller than the first bandwidth, and wherein the receiver has a composite pass band having a bandwidth substantially equivalent to the second bandwidth, the first transmitter comprising: a transmitter section which transmits the first information signal and the residual signal, said transmitter section comprising: a power amplifier to amplify the first information signal and the residual signal to a power level; and an exciter to control a carrier frequency of the first information signal and the residual signal; and a controller which is coupled to said power amplifier and said exciter, for adjusting the power level to a residual power level and for offsetting the carrier frequency outside the second bandwidth and within the first bandwidth during the standby state.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 53 words
The first transmitter according to claim 3, wherein said controller comprises a transmit function coupled to said power amplifier and exciter for adjusting the power level to a normal power level and for adjusting the carrier frequency within the pass band of the receiver when the first transmitter is in the transmit state.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 64 words
The first transmitter according to claim 3, wherein said exciter has a modulation input for accepting a signal which modulates the first information signal, and wherein said controller is further coupled to the modulation input for applying outbound message information thereto when the first transmitter is in the transmit state and a predetermined signal thereto when the first transmitter is in the standby state.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The first transmitter according to claim 5, wherein the predetermined signal is a null signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The first transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the carrier frequency is a radio frequency.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The first transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the carrier frequency is an optical frequency.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The first transmitter according to claim 6, wherein the first transmitter is a fixed site transmitter.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 19 words
The first transmitter according to claim 3, wherein the second transmitter is a portion of a selective call transceiver.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 194 words
A method for use in a first transmitter which reduces an interference in a time division duplex (TDD) communication system having the first transmitter, a second transmitter, and a receiver, wherein the first transmitter alternates between a transmit state in which a first information signal having a first bandwidth is transmitted and a standby state in which a residual signal is transmitted, and wherein, during the standby state of the first transmitter, the second transmitter transmits a second information signal having a second bandwidth, and wherein the receiver has a composite pass band having a bandwidth substantially equivalent to the second bandwidth, the method comprising the steps of: generating the first information signal at a normal power level, modulating the first information signal with outbound message information, and setting the carrier frequency of the first transmitter within the second bandwidth when the first transmitter is in the transmit state; and generating the residual signal at a residual power level, modulating the residual signal with a predetermined signal, and offsetting a carrier frequency of the first transmitter to move the residual signal outside the second bandwidth when the first transmitter is in the standby state.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 194 words
A method for use in a first transmitter which reduces an interference in a time division duplex (TDD) communication system having the first transmitter, a second transmitter, and a receiver, wherein the first transmitter alternates between a transmit state in which a first information signal having a first bandwidth is transmitted and a standby state in which a residual signal is transmitted, and wherein, during the standby state of the first transmitter, the second transmitter transmits a second information signal having a second bandwidth, and wherein the receiver has a composite pass band having a bandwidth substantially equivalent to the second bandwidth, the method comprising the steps of: generating the first information signal at a normal power level, modulating the first information signal with outbound message information, and setting the carrier frequency of the first transmitter within the second bandwidth when the first transmitter is in the transmit state; and generating the residual signal at a residual power level, modulating the residual signal with a predetermined signal, and offsetting a carrier frequency of the first transmitter to move the residual signal outside the second bandwidth when the first transmitter is in the standby state.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 252 words
A first transmitter which reduces an interference in a time division duplex (TDD) communication system having the first transmitter, a second transmitter, and a receiver, wherein the first transmitter alternates between a transmit state in which a first information signal having a first bandwidth is transmitted and a standby state in which a residual signal is transmitted, and wherein, during the standby state of the first transmitter, the second transmitter transmits a second information signal having a second bandwidth, and wherein the receiver has a composite pass band having a bandwidth substantially equivalent to the second bandwidth, the first transmitter comprising: a transmitter section which transmits the first information signal and the residual signal, said transmitter section comprising: a power amplifier to amplify the first information signal and the residual signal to a power level; and an exciter to control a carrier frequency of the first information signal and the residual signal; and a controller which is coupled to said power amplifier and said exciter, for adjusting the power level to a normal power level, modulating the first information signal with outbound message information, and setting the carrier frequency of the first transmitter within the second bandwidth when the first transmitter is in the transmit state, and for adjusting the power level to a residual power level, modulating the residual signal with a predetermined signal, and offsetting a carrier frequency of the first transmitter to move the residual signal outside the second bandwidth when the first transmitter is in the standby state.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 252 words
A first transmitter which reduces an interference in a time division duplex (TDD) communication system having the first transmitter, a second transmitter, and a receiver, wherein the first transmitter alternates between a transmit state in which a first information signal having a first bandwidth is transmitted and a standby state in which a residual signal is transmitted, and wherein, during the standby state of the first transmitter, the second transmitter transmits a second information signal having a second bandwidth, and wherein the receiver has a composite pass band having a bandwidth substantially equivalent to the second bandwidth, the first transmitter comprising: a transmitter section which transmits the first information signal and the residual signal, said transmitter section comprising: a power amplifier to amplify the first information signal and the residual signal to a power level; and an exciter to control a carrier frequency of the first information signal and the residual signal; and a controller which is coupled to said power amplifier and said exciter, for adjusting the power level to a normal power level, modulating the first information signal with outbound message information, and setting the carrier frequency of the first transmitter within the second bandwidth when the first transmitter is in the transmit state, and for adjusting the power level to a residual power level, modulating the residual signal with a predetermined signal, and offsetting a carrier frequency of the first transmitter to move the residual signal outside the second bandwidth when the first transmitter is in the standby state.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4267592A Cited
US5319799A Cited
US5278994A Cited
US5430761A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-05-07 1999-11-06 2000-05-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-05-07 2003-11-06 2004-05-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-05-07 2007-11-06 2008-05-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag