US5513094A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Switch-mode power supply for bridged linear amplifier
Assignee: MKS Instruments Inc
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Filing: 1995-03-27
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Granted: 1996-04-30
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Expires: 2015-03-27
Abstract
Abstract A power converter which includes a bridged power amplifier powered from a sole or single DC input power source through a plurality of parallel connected PWM buck converters. The converters are modulated with reference signals which operate in time alternation such that in any conversion cycle there exists a plurality of modulating wave forms which are identical except for their time delays and which are evenly spaced in time over a single conversion cycle. A feedback control amplifier compares the voltage output of the parallel connected converters through the magnitude of the amplifier's required supply voltage and drives the modulating components of the circuit to control the switching duty cycle of each of the individual PWM converters.
Inventors
- 👤 Gerald R. Stanley
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 20:08
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03F; H03F1/00; H03F1/02; H03F1/0205; H03F1/0211; H03F1/0244; H03F3/00; H03F3/20; H03F3/21; H03F3/217; H03F3/2173
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
151 words
An amplifier power supply circuit comprising a power amplifier having a power input, a plurality of pulse width modulated switch-mode power converter means connected in parallel and adapted for connection to a DC power supply, each converter means for tracking the power demand for said amplifier, all said converter means collectively for outputting current from said power supply to said amplifier power input, each converter means including an operating frequency which is phase locked to a sampled data input having a data rate, a pulse width modulated controller means for sensing the power input demands of said amplifier and in response thereto producing a pulse width modulated switch drive signal for each said converter means, said controller means including a free-running oscillator and phase lock circuitry including a resonate circuit stimulated by a data rate clock pulse for synchronizing said oscillator in producing each said pulse width modulated switch drive signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
151 words
An amplifier power supply circuit comprising a power amplifier having a power input, a plurality of pulse width modulated switch-mode power converter means connected in parallel and adapted for connection to a DC power supply, each converter means for tracking the power demand for said amplifier, all said converter means collectively for outputting current from said power supply to said amplifier power input, each converter means including an operating frequency which is phase locked to a sampled data input having a data rate, a pulse width modulated controller means for sensing the power input demands of said amplifier and in response thereto producing a pulse width modulated switch drive signal for each said converter means, said controller means including a free-running oscillator and phase lock circuitry including a resonate circuit stimulated by a data rate clock pulse for synchronizing said oscillator in producing each said pulse width modulated switch drive signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
79 words
The amplifier power supply circuit of claim 1 wherein said controller means includes a noise generator means for supplying a control voltage which in conjunction with modulator voltage created by said oscillator produces said pulse width modulated switch drive signal, said generator means for producing a random noise signal for injection into a supply control loop forming a part of said controller means to randomize the amplifier power supply circuit operation at low values of said collective output current.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
The amplifier power supply circuit of claim 2 wherein said noise generator is a digital pseudo-random type.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
107 words
An amplifier power supply circuit comprising a power amplifier having a power input, a plurality of pulse width modulated switch-mode power converter means connected in parallel and adapted for connection to a DC power supply, each converter means for tracking the power demand for said amplifier, generator means for producing a plurality of identical modulating voltage wave forms except for equal time delays, means for converting said wave forms into a plurality of pulse width drive signals to sequentially switch said converter means, all said converter means collectively for outputting current from said power supply to said amplifier power input when each converter means is switched on.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
107 words
An amplifier power supply circuit comprising a power amplifier having a power input, a plurality of pulse width modulated switch-mode power converter means connected in parallel and adapted for connection to a DC power supply, each converter means for tracking the power demand for said amplifier, generator means for producing a plurality of identical modulating voltage wave forms except for equal time delays, means for converting said wave forms into a plurality of pulse width drive signals to sequentially switch said converter means, all said converter means collectively for outputting current from said power supply to said amplifier power input when each converter means is switched on.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
17 words
The amplifier power supply circuit of claim 4 wherein said amplifier is of the a bridge type.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
The amplifier power supply circuit of claim 2 wherein said amplifier has a grounded output terminal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
45 words
The amplifier power supply circuit of claim 4 wherein each said converter means for operating in a separate current producing phase selected mode so as to minimize output ripple and increase the effective switching rate of the collective output current of all said converter means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
36 words
The amplifier power supply circuit of claim 7 wherein each said converter means includes a switch-mode supply output filter means for allowing outputting of a fastest current required by said amplifier at its said power input.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
18 words
The amplifier power supply circuit of claim 7 wherein each said converter means is of a buck-derived topology.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
41 words
The amplifier power supply circuit of claim 9 wherein each converter means includes a three-terminal switch means receptive to a pulse width modulated drive signal and having a control common terminal adapted for connection to one terminal of said power supply.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
15 words
The amplifier power supply circuit of claim 4 wherein said amplifier is a bridge type.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
16 words
The amplifier power supply circuit of claim 11 wherein said amplifier has a grounded output terminal.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
36 words
The amplifier power supply circuit of claim 4 wherein each said amplifier means includes a switch-mode supply output filter means for allowing outputting of a fastest current required by said amplifier at its said power input.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
18 words
The amplifier power supply circuit of claim 4 wherein each said converter means is of a buck-derived topology.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1999-04-30 | 1999-10-30 | 2000-04-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2003-04-30 | 2003-10-30 | 2004-04-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2007-04-30 | 2007-10-30 | 2008-04-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |