US5511322A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process for treatment of an object using a flow of hot air and hand-held air blower for carrying out this process
Assignee: Procter and Gamble Deutschland GmbH
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Filing: 1994-02-03
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Granted: 1996-04-30
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Expires: 2014-02-03
Abstract
Abstract In a process for treating an object by a hot-air flow directed on the object by a hand-held air blower which is provided with a heating device and a fan, the heating device is controlled proportionally as a function of distance. The hand-held air blower has a distance detecting device for carrying out the process. The distance detecting device has an output for determined measured distance values. Proportional control signals for controlling the output control device are formed by a comparison device from the measured distance values and from a given temperature value of a temperature selector.
Inventors
- 👤 Werner Fertig
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 17:56
CPC Classifications
A; A45; A45D; A45D20/00; A45D20/04; A45D20/08; A45D20/10; A45D20/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim
82 words
A process for treating an object by a hot air flow directed on the object by a hand-held air blower provided with a heating device and a fan, comprising the steps of determining a distance between the air blower and the object; and controlling the heating device proportionally as the function of the thusly determined distance so that a given temperature of hot air flow on the object remains constant substantially independent from the distance between the air blower and the object.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
82 words
A process for treating an object by a hot air flow directed on the object by a hand-held air blower provided with a heating device and a fan, comprising the steps of determining a distance between the air blower and the object; and controlling the heating device proportionally as the function of the thusly determined distance so that a given temperature of hot air flow on the object remains constant substantially independent from the distance between the air blower and the object.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
A process as defined in claim 1, wherein said determining includes using a distance detecting device which produces measured distance values, said controlling including controlling the heating device in accordance with the measured distance values.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
38 words
A process as defined in claim 1, wherein said controlling includes controlling the heating device so that a heat output of the heating device decreases disproportionally at a relatively small distance from the air blower to the object.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
41 words
A process as defined in claim 2; and further comprising the steps of coupling a signal device to the distance detecting device so that the signal device is activated when a given detection range of the distance detecting device is exceeded.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
41 words
A process as defined in claim 2; and further comprising the step of coupling the heating device with the distance detecting device so that the heating device is switched off when a detection range of the distance detecting device is exceeded.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
44 words
A process as defined in claim 1; and further comprising the step of switching off of the heating device after a delay when the object is not found within a detection range of the distance detecting device again within a given period of time.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
34 words
A process as defined in claim 1, wherein said controlling includes controlling the air blower in proportion to the distance in a close range of the distance between the air blower and the object.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
31 words
A process as defined in claim 1; and further comprising the step of changing a heat output of the fan of the air blower depending on a size of the object.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
88 words
A hand-held air blower, comprising a heating device; a fan connected with said heating device for treating an object by a hot air, flow directed on the object; a distance detecting device providing measured distance values of a distance between the air blower and the object; and a control device for controlling said heating device proportionally to the measured distance values so that a given temperature of a hot air flow on the object remains constant substantially independent from the distance between the air blower and the object.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
88 words
A hand-held air blower, comprising a heating device; a fan connected with said heating device for treating an object by a hot air, flow directed on the object; a distance detecting device providing measured distance values of a distance between the air blower and the object; and a control device for controlling said heating device proportionally to the measured distance values so that a given temperature of a hot air flow on the object remains constant substantially independent from the distance between the air blower and the object.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
33 words
A hand-held air blower as defined in claim 9; and further comprising a signal device coupled with said distance detecting device and generating a signal when a given detection distance has been exceeded.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
40 words
A hand-held air blower as defined in claim 9, wherein said heating device is connected with said distance detecting device so that said heating device is switched off when a detection range of said distance detecting device has been exceeded.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
24 words
A hand-held air blower as defined in claim 9, wherein said control device includes a fan control which is controlled by the control signals.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
46 words
A hand-held air blower as defined in claim 9, wherein said distance detecting device is provided with an ultrasonic transmitter and an ultrasonic receiver such that a transit time of reflected ultrasonic waves is used for measuring the distance between the air blower and the object.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
29 words
A hand-held air blower as defined in claim 13, wherein said transmitter and said receiver are formed so that said transmitter can operate as a receiver and vice versa.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
25 words
A hand-held air blower as defined in claim 9, wherein said distance detecting device includes an infrared light transmitter and a reflected infrared light receiver.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
23 words
A hand-held air blower as defined in claim 13, wherein said ultrasonic transmitter and receiver are formed so that ultrasonic waves are encoded.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
25 words
A hand-held air blower as defined in claim 15, wherein said infrared light transmitter and receiver are formed so that an infrared light is encoded.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
48 words
A hand-held air blower as defined in claim 9; and further comprising an object size detecting device connected with said control device so that a heat output of said heating device is changed proportionally depending on a size of the object detected by said object size detecting device.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
108 words
A hand-held air blower, comprising a heating device; a fan connected with said heating device for treating an object by a hot air flow directed on the object; a distance detecting device providing measured distance values of a distance between the air blower and the object; and a control device for controlling said heating device proportionally to the measured distance values, said control device including a temperature selector having a given temperature value, a comparison device forming proportional control signals from the measured distance values and from the given temperature value of said temperature selector, and an output control device which is controlled by said proportional control signals.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
108 words
A hand-held air blower, comprising a heating device; a fan connected with said heating device for treating an object by a hot air flow directed on the object; a distance detecting device providing measured distance values of a distance between the air blower and the object; and a control device for controlling said heating device proportionally to the measured distance values, said control device including a temperature selector having a given temperature value, a comparison device forming proportional control signals from the measured distance values and from the given temperature value of said temperature selector, and an output control device which is controlled by said proportional control signals.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
26 words
A hand-held air blower as defined in claim 19; and further comprising an ambient temperature gauge, said comparison device being connected with said ambient temperature gauge.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
66 words
A hand-held air blower as defined in claim 19; and further comprising a hot air temperature gauge provided for detecting a temperature of a hot air at an air outlet opening of the blower; and a regulator connected with said hot air temperature gauge for regulating the temperature of the hot air at the air outlet opening to a temperature value allowed by said comparison device.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
96 words
A hand-held air blower, comprising a heating device; a fan connected with said heating device for treating an object by a hot air flow directed on the object; a distance detecting device providing measured distance values of a distance between the air blower and the object; a control device for controlling said heating device proportionally to the measured distance values; and a time delay device via which a power of the blower is cut off when the object is not found within the detection range of said distance detecting device within an allowed period of time.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
96 words
A hand-held air blower, comprising a heating device; a fan connected with said heating device for treating an object by a hot air flow directed on the object; a distance detecting device providing measured distance values of a distance between the air blower and the object; a control device for controlling said heating device proportionally to the measured distance values; and a time delay device via which a power of the blower is cut off when the object is not found within the detection range of said distance detecting device within an allowed period of time.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
43 words
A hand-held air blower as defined in claim 22, wherein said time delay device is provided with a resetting device which is activated when the object is found within the detection range of said distance detecting device within an allowed period of time.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1999-04-30 | 1999-10-30 | 2000-04-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2003-04-30 | 2003-10-30 | 2004-04-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2007-04-30 | 2007-10-30 | 2008-04-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |