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US5508883A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Air mixer cool plate

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1995-01-17
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Granted: 1996-04-16
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Expires: 2015-01-17
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Abstract

Abstract An air mixer cool plate (100) for dissipating heat from a plurality of heat-generating elements (22) positioned in an air stream (26). The plate is made from a material having a thermal conductivity preferably ranging from 1 to 500 watts/meter-K and is designed to be positioned to contact the top surfaces of the heat-generating elements. The plate includes a plurality of apertures (106, 108) and a plurality of upstanding air deflectors (110). The apertures and deflectors are arranged so that when the plate is supported in predetermined relation to the heat-generating elements and the air stream, the plate will cause the air stream to be deflected so as to flow in intimate contact with the elements, thereby carrying heat away from the elements by convection and conduction.

Inventors

  • 👤 Douglas L. Lumbra
  • 👤 Mohammed S. Shaikh

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 13:34
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05K; H05K7/00; H05K7/20; H05K7/20009; H05K7/20136; H05K7/20154

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 223 words
A semiconductor module system comprising: fan means for generating an air stream extending in a first direction; a series of semiconductor modules positioned in spaced relation in a selected planar array, said modules being supported adjacent said fan means so that said modules are positioned in said air stream and the plane of said planar array extends substantially parallel to said first direction; a flat plate made from a material having a thermal conductivity ranging from 1 to 500 watts/meter-K, said plate having top and bottom surfaces and a thickness ranging from 0.1 mm to 5 mm, said bottom surface of said plate engaging said modules; a plurality of first and second apertures extending through said plate, at least one of said first apertures being positioned before each module, as measured in said first direction along said top surface of said plate, and at least one of said second apertures being positioned after each module, as measured in said first direction along said top surface of said plate; and a plurality of deflectors attached to said plate extending upwardly from said top surface of said plate about 0.25 mm to 5 mm, one of said plurality of deflectors being positioned immediately after a corresponding respective one of said second apertures, as measured in said first direction along said top surface of said plate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 223 words
A semiconductor module system comprising: fan means for generating an air stream extending in a first direction; a series of semiconductor modules positioned in spaced relation in a selected planar array, said modules being supported adjacent said fan means so that said modules are positioned in said air stream and the plane of said planar array extends substantially parallel to said first direction; a flat plate made from a material having a thermal conductivity ranging from 1 to 500 watts/meter-K, said plate having top and bottom surfaces and a thickness ranging from 0.1 mm to 5 mm, said bottom surface of said plate engaging said modules; a plurality of first and second apertures extending through said plate, at least one of said first apertures being positioned before each module, as measured in said first direction along said top surface of said plate, and at least one of said second apertures being positioned after each module, as measured in said first direction along said top surface of said plate; and a plurality of deflectors attached to said plate extending upwardly from said top surface of said plate about 0.25 mm to 5 mm, one of said plurality of deflectors being positioned immediately after a corresponding respective one of said second apertures, as measured in said first direction along said top surface of said plate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said plate is made from copper.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 51 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein the device includes attachment means for securing said plate to a substrate to which the elements can be attached so that said plate is supported in said predetermined relation to the elements and so that said bottom surface of said plate engages the elements.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said predetermined distance said deflectors extend upwardly from said top surface ranges from 0.25 mm to 5 mm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 67 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said first and second pluralities of apertures are sized so as to permit said plurality of deflectors to deflect portions of said air stream flowing over said top surface of said plate so as to cause said portions to pass through said second apertures into spaces between said elements and then pass out of said spaces via adjacent first apertures.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said plate has a thermal conductivity of about 350 watts/meter-K and a thickness of about 0.25 mm.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
A system according to claim 1, further comprising a conduit, positioned adjacent said fan and sized to receive the heat-generating elements, the support, and said plate, for directing and constraining the flow of said air stream.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-04-16 1999-10-16 2000-04-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-04-16 2003-10-16 2004-04-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-04-16 2007-10-16 2008-04-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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