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US5506681A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for detecting a reference position and displacement detector using the same

Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1994-01-25
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Granted: 1996-04-09
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Expires: 2014-01-25
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Abstract

Abstract A displacement detector includes a light generation source for generating light, a scale to be irradiated by the generated light and displaceable relative to the irradiated light, a first detection device having a photo-sensing element for detecting light transmitted through the scale for detecting displacement information of the scale, a mark having a focusing or light-condensing function formed integrally with the scale, and a second detection device having a photo-sensing element for sensing the light-condensed by the mark for detecting a reference position of the scale.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masahiko Igaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 21:43
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01D; G01D5/00; G01D5/26; G01D5/32; G01D5/34; G01D5/36; G01D5/366

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 128 words
A displacement detector, comprising: light generation means for generating a light; a cylindrical rotary scale having a grating formed on a side plane thereof, wherein the light is irradiated to a first portion on the side plane and directed to a second portion different from the first portion; first detection means for detecting the light irradiated through said grating in the second portion to detect displacement information of said scale; a light-condensing portion provided on said scale separately from said grating; splitting means for spitting the light beam from said light generation means to direct the split light beam to said light-condensing portion through the first portion; and second detection means for detecting the light condensed by said light-condensed portion to detect a reference position of said scale.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 128 words
A displacement detector, comprising: light generation means for generating a light; a cylindrical rotary scale having a grating formed on a side plane thereof, wherein the light is irradiated to a first portion on the side plane and directed to a second portion different from the first portion; first detection means for detecting the light irradiated through said grating in the second portion to detect displacement information of said scale; a light-condensing portion provided on said scale separately from said grating; splitting means for spitting the light beam from said light generation means to direct the split light beam to said light-condensing portion through the first portion; and second detection means for detecting the light condensed by said light-condensed portion to detect a reference position of said scale.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A displacement detector according to claim 1, wherein said splitting means comprises a diffraction grating.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
A displacement detector according to claim 1, wherein said light-condensing portion comprises a lens.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
A displacement detector according to claim 1, wherein said light-condensing portion comprises a zone plate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A displacement detector according to claim 1, wherein said light-condensing portion is provided on the side plane of said scale.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
A displacement detector according to claim 1, wherein said scale comprises a light transmissive grating having a concave-convex surface inclined to an incident light, with said grating being arranged at a constant pitch.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
A displacement detector according to claim 1, wherein said light generation means comprises a semiconductor laser.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
A displacement detector according to claim 1, wherein said light generation means comprises an LED.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-04-09 1999-10-09 2000-04-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-04-09 2003-10-09 2004-04-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-04-09 2007-10-09 2008-04-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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