← Back to Patent Explorer
US5503151A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for measuring the parameters of respiratory gases

Assignee: NDD Medizintechnik AG
•
Filing: 1994-09-06
•
Granted: 1996-04-02
•
Expires: 2014-09-06
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to an apparatus for measuring the parameters of respiratory gases comprising a respiratory tube, ultrasonic sensors and pre-amplifier electronic circuitry arranged in a separate housing. In order to prevent dangerous cross infections between patients following repeated utilization of the such measuring apparatus the ultrasonic sensors are permanently integrated in the respiratory tube so that they constitute a single part therewith and in that at least the respiratory tube together with the integrated ultrasonic sensors is designed in the form of an interchangeable part for use once only.

Inventors

  • 👤 Karl Harnoncourt
  • 👤 Walter Guggenbuhl
  • 👤 Rolf M. Schlegelmilch
  • 👤 Christian Buess

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 21:27
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01F; G01F1/00; G01F1/66; G01F1/662; A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/08; A61B5/087; G01F1/667; G01N; G01N2291/00; G01N2291/02; G01N2291/028; G01N2291/02809; G01N2291/02836

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 96 words
An apparatus for simultaneously measuring respiratory gas parameters comprising a respiratory tube and ultrasonic sensors and preamplifier electronic circuitry which is arranged in a housing separate from the respiratory tube, said ultrasonic sensors are embedded within tubular heads formed on the respiratory tube so that they constitute a single part therewith and wherein at least the respiratory tube with the embedded ultrasonic sensors is designed to form a disposable part for use only once; said apparatus further comprising a pressure sensor integrated in the respiratory tube, wherein the pressure sensor is cast in the respiratory tube.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 96 words
An apparatus for simultaneously measuring respiratory gas parameters comprising a respiratory tube and ultrasonic sensors and preamplifier electronic circuitry which is arranged in a housing separate from the respiratory tube, said ultrasonic sensors are embedded within tubular heads formed on the respiratory tube so that they constitute a single part therewith and wherein at least the respiratory tube with the embedded ultrasonic sensors is designed to form a disposable part for use only once; said apparatus further comprising a pressure sensor integrated in the respiratory tube, wherein the pressure sensor is cast in the respiratory tube.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an infrared light source and opposite thereto an optical sensor wherein the infrared light source and the optical sensor are integrated with the respiratory tube.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the respiratory tube is manufactured from a material transparent to light.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the respiratory tube is manufactured from a light transmitting medicinal quality polymer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the infrared light source and the optical sensor are cast in a wall of the respiratory tube.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 52 words
The apparatus as claims in claim 2, wherein the infrared light source and the optical sensor are installed adjacent to the ultrasonic sensors transversely along the respiratory tube such that connecting lines between the ultrasonic sensors and connecting lines between the infrared light source and the optical sensor intersect with each other.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
The apparatus as claims in claim 2, wherein the infrared light source and the optical sensor are adapted to be mounted in position on the respiratory tube using a plug-on holder.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 57 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the infrared light source and the optical sensor are arranged adjacent to each other, and wherein a wall opposite to the optical sensor is given a mirror finish and is so configured that light emitted from the infrared light source is reflected and is received by the optical sensor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 72 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a light source installed in an electronic circuitry housing to emit suitable light such that light passes through a wall of the respiratory tube and impinges on a suitable fluorescent dye applied thereon and in that adjacent to the light source in the electronic circuitry housing an optical pickup is arranged which is adapted to determine oxygen concentration by luminescence or fluorescence measurements.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 53 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the housing for the pre-amplifier electronic circuitry is adapted to be flange mounted on the respiratory tube, the conduction of a power supply and of signals to sensors integrated in the respiratory tube and in a reverse direction taking place via an encoded plug-in board.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising connections in the housing of the pre-amplifier electronic circuitry for data lines for data representing readings from a separately connected O 2 analyzer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 22 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pre-amplifier electronic circuitry is directly cast in a floor of the respiratory tube.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 149 words
An apparatus for simultaneously measuring respiratory gas parameters comprising a respiratory tube and ultrasonic sensors and preamplifier electronic circuitry which is arranged in a housing separate from the respiratory tube, said ultrasonic sensors are embedded within tubular heads formed on the respiratory tube so that they constitute a single part therewith, said apparatus further comprising an infrared light source and opposite thereto an optical sensor wherein said infrared light source and optical sensor are integrated with the respiratory tube, and wherein at least the respiratory tube with the embedded ultrasonic sensors is designed to form a disposable part for use only once; said apparatus further comprising an infrared light source and opposite thereto an optical sensor wherein the infrared light source and the optical sensor are integrated with the respiratory tube, wherein the infrared light source and the optical sensor are cast in a wall of the respiratory tube.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 149 words
An apparatus for simultaneously measuring respiratory gas parameters comprising a respiratory tube and ultrasonic sensors and preamplifier electronic circuitry which is arranged in a housing separate from the respiratory tube, said ultrasonic sensors are embedded within tubular heads formed on the respiratory tube so that they constitute a single part therewith, said apparatus further comprising an infrared light source and opposite thereto an optical sensor wherein said infrared light source and optical sensor are integrated with the respiratory tube, and wherein at least the respiratory tube with the embedded ultrasonic sensors is designed to form a disposable part for use only once; said apparatus further comprising an infrared light source and opposite thereto an optical sensor wherein the infrared light source and the optical sensor are integrated with the respiratory tube, wherein the infrared light source and the optical sensor are cast in a wall of the respiratory tube.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3927670A Cited
US3903742A Cited
US4252125A Cited
US4206763A Cited
US4341222A Cited
US4347850A Cited
US4545385A Cited
US4657021A Cited
US4917096A Cited
US4873982A Cited
US5277070A Cited
US5287851A Cited
US5383470A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-04-02 1999-10-02 2000-04-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-04-02 2003-10-02 2004-04-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-04-02 2007-10-02 2008-04-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag