US5499077A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Toner level detecting device
Assignee: Brother Industries Ltd
•
Filing: 1995-05-02
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Granted: 1996-03-12
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Expires: 2015-05-02
Abstract
Abstract A toner level detecting device on a toner supply box includes first and second light transmissive toner detecting portions connected by a connecting portion. An aperture between the first and second toner detecting portions is filled with toner when the toner level in the toner supply box is high. Light may be projected onto the first toner detecting portion so that it is aimed through the aperture and the second toner detecting portion. When the toner level in the toner supply box becomes low, toner will no longer fill the aperture, thus allowing light to pass through the aperture and the second toner detecting portion where it can be sensed by a light detector. Light may be attenuated as it passes through the connecting portion by an irregular surface portion on the connecting portion, by a light absorbative coating applied to a surface of the connecting portion, or by forming the connecting portion of a light absorbative material. A cleaning member may also be provided in the toner supply box to clean toner out from between the first and second toner detecting portions.
Inventors
- 👤 Yoshinori Endo
- 👤 Kazuhito Ishida
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 21:37
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/06; G03G15/08; G03G15/0822; G03G15/0848; G03G15/0856; G03G15/0862; G03G15/0865; G03G15/0867; G03G15/087; G03G15/0872; G03G15/0877; G03G15/0881; G03G15/0886; G03G2215/00; G03G2215/08; G03G2215/0888; G03G2215/0891; G03G2215/0894; G03G2215/0897
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
82 words
A toner level detecting device on a toner storage box, comprising: first and second toner detecting portions formed of a light transmissive material; and a connecting portion connecting the first and second toner detecting portions, the connecting portion having means for attenuating light passing through the connecting portion, wherein the first and second toner detecting portions and the connecting portion are formed such that toner in the toner storage box can fill an aperture between the first and second toner detecting portions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
82 words
A toner level detecting device on a toner storage box, comprising: first and second toner detecting portions formed of a light transmissive material; and a connecting portion connecting the first and second toner detecting portions, the connecting portion having means for attenuating light passing through the connecting portion, wherein the first and second toner detecting portions and the connecting portion are formed such that toner in the toner storage box can fill an aperture between the first and second toner detecting portions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
The toner level detecting device of claim 1, wherein the means for attenuating light passing through the connecting portion comprises an irregular reflecting portion formed on a surface of the connecting portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
The toner level detecting device of claim 2, wherein the irregular reflecting portion comprises a small-stepped portion formed on a surface of the connecting portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
The toner level detecting device of claim 2, wherein the irregular reflecting portion comprises a surface portion having a high surface roughness.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
The toner level detecting device of claim 1, wherein the means for attenuating light passing through the connecting portion comprises a light absorbative coating layer on a surface of the connecting portion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
26 words
The toner level detecting device of claim 5, wherein the light absorbative coating layer is provided on at least one bent portion of the connecting portion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
52 words
The toner level detecting device of claim 5, wherein the connecting portion comprises a straight portion, the straight portion comprising first and second flat surfaces that are substantially parallel to one another, and wherein the light absorbative coating layer is provided on at least one of the first and second flat surfaces.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
31 words
The toner level detecting device of claim 1, wherein the means for attenuating light passing through the connecting portion comprises forming at least the connecting portion of a light attenuating material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
33 words
The toner level detecting device of claim 8, wherein the means for attenuating light passing through the connecting portion further comprises an irregular reflecting portion formed on a surface of the connecting portion.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
23 words
The toner level detecting device of claim 9, wherein the irregular reflecting portion is formed on a straight portion of the connecting portion.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
23 words
The toner level detecting device of claim 9, wherein the irregular reflecting portion is formed on a bent portion of the connecting portion.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
36 words
The toner level detecting device of claim 8, wherein the means for attenuating light passing through the connecting portion further comprises a light absorbative coating layer formed on at least one surface of the connecting portion.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
28 words
The toner level detecting device of claim 12, wherein the light absorbative coating layer is formed on at least one substantially straight surface portion of the connecting portion.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
27 words
The toner level detecting device of claim 12, wherein the light absorbative coating layer is formed on at least one bent surface portion of the connecting portion.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
162 words
A toner storage box, comprising: a casing for containing toner; a toner level detecting device on the casing, comprising: first and second toner detecting portions formed of a light transmissive material, and a connecting portion connecting the first and second toner detecting portions, the connecting portion having means for attenuating light passing through the connecting portion, wherein the first and second toner detecting portions and the connecting portion are formed such that toner in the toner storage box can fill an aperture between the first and second toner detecting portions; a rotating shaft provided in said casing, said rotating shaft being rotatable by a mechanism outside the casing; and a cleaning member attached to said rotating shaft, wherein rotation of the rotating shaft causes the cleaning member to pass between opposed inner surfaces of said first and second toner detecting portions to clean toner from between the first and second toner detecting portions and to clean toner off the opposed inner surfaces.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
162 words
A toner storage box, comprising: a casing for containing toner; a toner level detecting device on the casing, comprising: first and second toner detecting portions formed of a light transmissive material, and a connecting portion connecting the first and second toner detecting portions, the connecting portion having means for attenuating light passing through the connecting portion, wherein the first and second toner detecting portions and the connecting portion are formed such that toner in the toner storage box can fill an aperture between the first and second toner detecting portions; a rotating shaft provided in said casing, said rotating shaft being rotatable by a mechanism outside the casing; and a cleaning member attached to said rotating shaft, wherein rotation of the rotating shaft causes the cleaning member to pass between opposed inner surfaces of said first and second toner detecting portions to clean toner from between the first and second toner detecting portions and to clean toner off the opposed inner surfaces.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
18 words
The toner storage box of claim 15, wherein the cleaning member is formed of a light transmissive material.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
17 words
The toner storage box of claim 15, wherein the cleaning member is formed of an opaque material.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
29 words
The toner storage box of claim 15, wherein the cleaning member comprises a flexible film for cleaning the opposed inner surfaces of the first and second toner detecting portions.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
33 words
The toner storage box of claim 15, wherein the means for attenuating light passing through the connecting portion comprises an irregular reflecting portion formed on at least one surface of the connecting portion.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
33 words
The toner storage box of claim 15, wherein the means for attenuating light passing through the connecting portion comprises a light absorbative coating layer on at least one surface of the connecting portion.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
30 words
The toner storage box of claim 15, wherein the means for attenuating light passing through the connecting portion comprises forming at least the connecting portion from a light attenuating material.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1999-03-12 | 1999-09-11 | 2000-03-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2003-03-12 | 2003-09-11 | 2004-03-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2007-03-12 | 2007-09-11 | 2008-03-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |