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US5498929A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vehicle lighting enhancement system

Assignee: Deere and Co
•
Filing: 1995-07-10
•
Granted: 1996-03-12
•
Expires: 2015-07-10
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Abstract

Abstract An implement lighting system providing enhanced turn signal warning with standard or enhanced tractor turn and warning lighting systems. The implement lighting system includes left and right brake lamps for connecting electrically to the ungrounded sides of the corresponding towing vehicle turn signal lamps. The implement lighting system also includes a control circuit which includes a plurality of diodes and a relay. If necessary for timing purposes, the control circuit may include a resistor and a capacitor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles W. Formwalt, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 07:29
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60Q; B60Q1/00; B60Q1/26; B60Q1/30; B60Q1/305; B60Q2800/00; B60Q2800/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 358 words
A towed vehicle lighting system for enhancing a lighting system of a towed machine, the towed machine lighting system having a first conductor for connecting to a left turn signal lamp conductor of a towing vehicle, a second conductor for connecting to a right turn signal lamp conductor of a towing vehicle, a left brake lamp connected to the first conductor and for mounting on a left portion of the towed machine, a right brake lamp connecting to the second conductor and for mounting on a right portion of the towed machine, and a control circuit comprising: a first diode having an anode connected to the first conductor; a second diode having an anode connected to the second conductor and having a cathode connected to a cathode of the first diode; a third diode having a cathode connected to the anode of the first diode; a fourth diode having a cathode connected to the anode of the second diode and having a cathode connected to an anode of the third diode; a fifth diode having an anode and a cathode; a sixth diode having a cathode connected to the cathode of the fifth diode and having an anode connected to the left brake lamp; a seventh diode having a cathode connected to the cathodes of the fifth and sixth diodes and having an anode connected to the right brake lamp; and a relay having a pair of normally open contacts, one of which is grounded and the other of which is connected to the cathodes of the fifth, sixth and seventh diodes and having a relay coil connected between the cathodes of the first and second diodes and the anodes of the third, fourth and fifth diodes, the control circuit having a transport operational mode wherein both amber lamps are simultaneously flash on and off at a certain rate while the brake lamps are off, and the control circuit having a turning operational mode wherein the brake lamp indicative of a turning direction flashes at a rate which is faster than said certain rate and wherein the brake lamp not indicative of the turning direction remains steadily on.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 358 words
A towed vehicle lighting system for enhancing a lighting system of a towed machine, the towed machine lighting system having a first conductor for connecting to a left turn signal lamp conductor of a towing vehicle, a second conductor for connecting to a right turn signal lamp conductor of a towing vehicle, a left brake lamp connected to the first conductor and for mounting on a left portion of the towed machine, a right brake lamp connecting to the second conductor and for mounting on a right portion of the towed machine, and a control circuit comprising: a first diode having an anode connected to the first conductor; a second diode having an anode connected to the second conductor and having a cathode connected to a cathode of the first diode; a third diode having a cathode connected to the anode of the first diode; a fourth diode having a cathode connected to the anode of the second diode and having a cathode connected to an anode of the third diode; a fifth diode having an anode and a cathode; a sixth diode having a cathode connected to the cathode of the fifth diode and having an anode connected to the left brake lamp; a seventh diode having a cathode connected to the cathodes of the fifth and sixth diodes and having an anode connected to the right brake lamp; and a relay having a pair of normally open contacts, one of which is grounded and the other of which is connected to the cathodes of the fifth, sixth and seventh diodes and having a relay coil connected between the cathodes of the first and second diodes and the anodes of the third, fourth and fifth diodes, the control circuit having a transport operational mode wherein both amber lamps are simultaneously flash on and off at a certain rate while the brake lamps are off, and the control circuit having a turning operational mode wherein the brake lamp indicative of a turning direction flashes at a rate which is faster than said certain rate and wherein the brake lamp not indicative of the turning direction remains steadily on.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
The towed machine lighting system of claim 1, further comprising: a resistor connected between the relay coil and the anodes of the first and second diodes; and a capacitor connected in parallel with the relay coil.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
The towed machine lighting system of claim 1, wherein: the left brake lamp is connected between the first conductor and the anode of the sixth diode; and the right brake lamp is connected between the second conductor and the anode of the seventh diode.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
The towed machine lighting system of claim 1, wherein: the anode of the first diode and the cathode of the third diode are connected to the first conductor; and the anode of the second diode and the cathode of the fourth diode are connected to the second conductor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 364 words
A towed machine lighting system for enhancing a lighting system of a towed machine, the towing vehicle lighting system including a left turn signal lamp conductor and a right turn signal lamp conductor, and the towing vehicle lighting system having a turn signal lamp control system wherein, when in a transport mode, the turn signal lamps alternately flash on and off, and wherein, in a turning mode, the turn signal lamp indicative of the turning direction flashes at a rate which is faster than the flashing rate in the transport mode, while the turn signal lamp not indicative of the turning direction remains steadily on, the towed machine lighting system comprising: a left brake lamp for connecting electrically to the left turn signal lamp conductor and for mounting on a left portion of the towed vehicle; a right brake lamp for connecting electrically to the right turn signal lamp conductor and for mounting on a right portion of the towed vehicle; and a control circuit comprising: a first diode having an anode for connecting to the left turn signal lamp conductor; a second diode having an anode for connecting to the right turn signal lamp conductor and having a cathode connected to an cathode of the first diode; a third diode having a cathode connected to the anode of the first diode; a fourth diode having a cathode connected to the anode of the second diode and having an anode connected to a anode of the third diode; a fifth diode having an anode and a cathode; a sixth diode having a cathode connected to the cathode of the fifth diode and having an anode connected to the left brake lamp; a seventh diode having a cathode connected to the cathodes of the fifth and sixth diodes and having an anode connected to the right brake lamp; and a relay having a pair of normally open contacts, one of which is grounded and the other of which is connected to the cathodes of the fifth, sixth and seventh diodes and having a relay coil connected between the cathodes of the first and second diodes and the anodes of the third, fourth and fifth diodes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 364 words
A towed machine lighting system for enhancing a lighting system of a towed machine, the towing vehicle lighting system including a left turn signal lamp conductor and a right turn signal lamp conductor, and the towing vehicle lighting system having a turn signal lamp control system wherein, when in a transport mode, the turn signal lamps alternately flash on and off, and wherein, in a turning mode, the turn signal lamp indicative of the turning direction flashes at a rate which is faster than the flashing rate in the transport mode, while the turn signal lamp not indicative of the turning direction remains steadily on, the towed machine lighting system comprising: a left brake lamp for connecting electrically to the left turn signal lamp conductor and for mounting on a left portion of the towed vehicle; a right brake lamp for connecting electrically to the right turn signal lamp conductor and for mounting on a right portion of the towed vehicle; and a control circuit comprising: a first diode having an anode for connecting to the left turn signal lamp conductor; a second diode having an anode for connecting to the right turn signal lamp conductor and having a cathode connected to an cathode of the first diode; a third diode having a cathode connected to the anode of the first diode; a fourth diode having a cathode connected to the anode of the second diode and having an anode connected to a anode of the third diode; a fifth diode having an anode and a cathode; a sixth diode having a cathode connected to the cathode of the fifth diode and having an anode connected to the left brake lamp; a seventh diode having a cathode connected to the cathodes of the fifth and sixth diodes and having an anode connected to the right brake lamp; and a relay having a pair of normally open contacts, one of which is grounded and the other of which is connected to the cathodes of the fifth, sixth and seventh diodes and having a relay coil connected between the cathodes of the first and second diodes and the anodes of the third, fourth and fifth diodes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
The towed machine lighting system of claim 5, further comprising: a resistor connected between the relay coil and the cathodes of the first and second diodes; and a capacitor connected in parallel with the relay coil.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 52 words
The towed machine lighting system of claim 5, wherein: the left brake lamp is for connecting between the left turn signal lamp conductor and the anode of the sixth diode; and the right brake lamp is for connecting between the right turn signal lamp conductor and the anode of the seventh diode.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 56 words
The towed machine lighting system of claim 5, wherein: the anode of the first diode and the cathode of the third diode are for connecting to the left turn signal lamp conductor; and the anode of the second diode and the cathode of the fourth diode are for connecting to the right turn signal lamp conductor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4939503A Cited
US5027031A Cited
US5030938A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-03-12 1999-09-11 2000-03-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-03-12 2003-09-11 2004-03-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-03-12 2007-09-11 2008-03-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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