← Back to Patent Explorer
US5491605A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Shorted magnetoresistive head elements for electrical overstress and electrostatic discharge protection

Assignee: HGST Netherlands BV
•
Filing: 1994-12-23
•
Granted: 1996-02-13
•
Expires: 2014-12-23
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract In a magnetic read/write transducer, the elements of the magnetoresistive (MR) and inductive heads are shorted together and to the slider substrate to provide a low resistance, conductive path bypassing the MR sensor element and minimizing electrical current through the MR sensor element during discharge of static electric charge. The MR sensor element, the MR conductive leads, the MR magnetic shield elements and inductive pole tips exposed at the slider air bearing surface are shorted together and to the slider substrate by a layer of conductive material, such as tungsten, formed over the slider air bearing surface. The conductive layer shorts the head elements together and to the slider substrate thus protecting the head against ESD/EOS damage during subsequent handling and assembly. The conductive layer is removed by wet etching prior to placing the magnetic head into operation in a magnetic storage system.

Inventors

  • 👤 Timothy S. Hughbanks
  • 👤 Hin Pong E. Lee
  • 👤 Peter B. P. Phipps
  • 👤 Neil L. Robertson
  • 👤 Albert J. Wallash

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 06:26
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B5/00; G11B5/127; G11B5/33; G11B5/39; G11B5/3903; G11B5/10; G11B5/11; G11B5/40; G11B5/3967

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 132 words
A method for protecting a magnetoresistive sensor element in a magnetic head assembly from damage caused by electrostatic discharge, said magnetic head assembly supported on a substrate and including at least a magnetoresistive sensor element disposed in spaced relationship between a pair of magnetic shield elements, a pair of electrical lead conductors, each of said electrical lead conductors attached to said magnetoresistive sensor element at opposite ends thereof, said magnetoresistive sensor element, said magnetic shield elements and said lead conductors being exposed at an air bearing surface of said magnetic head assembly, said method comprising the step of coating at least a portion of said air bearing surface with a layer of conductive material shorting said magnetoresistive sensor element, said magnetic shield elements and said conductive leads together and to said substrate.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 132 words
A method for protecting a magnetoresistive sensor element in a magnetic head assembly from damage caused by electrostatic discharge, said magnetic head assembly supported on a substrate and including at least a magnetoresistive sensor element disposed in spaced relationship between a pair of magnetic shield elements, a pair of electrical lead conductors, each of said electrical lead conductors attached to said magnetoresistive sensor element at opposite ends thereof, said magnetoresistive sensor element, said magnetic shield elements and said lead conductors being exposed at an air bearing surface of said magnetic head assembly, said method comprising the step of coating at least a portion of said air bearing surface with a layer of conductive material shorting said magnetoresistive sensor element, said magnetic shield elements and said conductive leads together and to said substrate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method as in claim 1 including the additional step of removing said conductive layer prior to said magnetic head assembly being assembled in a head disk assembly.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein said conductive material comprises a material dissolvable in a basic solution.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A method as in claim 3 wherein said basic solution has a pH less than 10.0.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
A method as in claim 4 wherein said basic solution comprises a solution of ferric cyanide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method as in claim 4 wherein said basic solution comprises a solution of sodium persulfate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate and a surfactant.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
A method as in claim 6 wherein said surfactant comprises octylphenoxypolyethoxy ethanol.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
A method as in claim 3 wherein said conductive material comprises tungsten.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 12 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein said conductive material comprises tungsten.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4317149A Cited
US4785366A Cited
US4800454A Cited
US5247413A Cited
US5206590A Cited
US5302461A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-02-12 1999-08-14 2000-02-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-02-12 2003-08-14 2004-02-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-02-12 2007-08-14 2008-02-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag