US5490852A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Orthopedic awl
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1994-02-16
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Granted: 1996-02-13
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Expires: 2014-02-16
Abstract
Abstract An awl for providing entry into and subsequent penetration of a bone is disclosed. The awl features a first section which is straight and has a first end, an exterior end, and a cutting tip at its exterior end. The second section of the awl is a connection region which has a first end and a second end. The first end of the second section extends essentially normal from the first end of the first section. The third section provides an external reference for the direction of the cutting tip and extends from the second end of the second section in a direction essentially parallel to the first section, such that the oriention of the third section represents the orientation of the first section.
Inventors
- 👤 Samir N. Azer
- 👤 William R. Krause
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 18:33
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/16
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
257 words
An awl for providing an entry hole into a bone and subsequent penetration of the awl into said bone, said awl being a unitary structure comprising: a first section, said first section being substantially an elongated member having a longitudinal axis, and having a first end and an exterior end, said exterior end having a cutting tip, a second section, said second section being an elongated member having a first end and a second end, said second end being integral with said first end of said first section, said first end of said second section and extending approximately normal from said first section, a third section, said third section being an elongated member having a longitudinal axis, said first section, said second section and said third section lying in a first plane, said third section having a first end, integral with said first end of said second section, and a second end, said longitudinal axis of said third section being parallel to said longitudinal axis of said first section, said third section providing an external reference for the orientation of said cutting tip, a fourth section, said fourth section lying in said first plane and having a first end, integral with said third section second end, and a second end, directed away from said longitudinal axis of said first section, said fourth section forming an angle of approximately 90 degrees with said third section, whereby the orientation of said third section represents the orientation of said first section and said fourth section is a hand hold section.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
257 words
An awl for providing an entry hole into a bone and subsequent penetration of the awl into said bone, said awl being a unitary structure comprising: a first section, said first section being substantially an elongated member having a longitudinal axis, and having a first end and an exterior end, said exterior end having a cutting tip, a second section, said second section being an elongated member having a first end and a second end, said second end being integral with said first end of said first section, said first end of said second section and extending approximately normal from said first section, a third section, said third section being an elongated member having a longitudinal axis, said first section, said second section and said third section lying in a first plane, said third section having a first end, integral with said first end of said second section, and a second end, said longitudinal axis of said third section being parallel to said longitudinal axis of said first section, said third section providing an external reference for the orientation of said cutting tip, a fourth section, said fourth section lying in said first plane and having a first end, integral with said third section second end, and a second end, directed away from said longitudinal axis of said first section, said fourth section forming an angle of approximately 90 degrees with said third section, whereby the orientation of said third section represents the orientation of said first section and said fourth section is a hand hold section.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
264 words
An awl for providing an entry hole into a bone and subsequent penetration of the awl into said bone, said awl being a unitary structure comprising: a first section, said first section being substantially an elongated member having a longitudinal axis, and having a first end and an exterior end, said exterior end having a cutting tip, a second section, said second section being an elongated member having a first end and a second end, said second end being integral with said first end of said first section, said first end of said second section and extending approximately normal from said first section, a third section, said third section being an elongated member having a longitudinal axis, said first section, said second section and said third section lying in a first plane, said third section having a first end, integral with said first end of said second section, and a second end, said longitudinal axis of said third section being parallel to said longitudinal axis of said first section, said third section providing an external reference for the orientation of said cutting tip, a fourth section, said fourth section lying in a second plane which is normal to said first plane, and having a first end, integral with said third section second end, and a second end, directed away from said longitudinal axis of said first section, said fourth section forming an angle of approximately 90 degrees with said third section, whereby the orientation of said third section represents the orientation of said first section and said fourth section is a hand hold section.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
264 words
An awl for providing an entry hole into a bone and subsequent penetration of the awl into said bone, said awl being a unitary structure comprising: a first section, said first section being substantially an elongated member having a longitudinal axis, and having a first end and an exterior end, said exterior end having a cutting tip, a second section, said second section being an elongated member having a first end and a second end, said second end being integral with said first end of said first section, said first end of said second section and extending approximately normal from said first section, a third section, said third section being an elongated member having a longitudinal axis, said first section, said second section and said third section lying in a first plane, said third section having a first end, integral with said first end of said second section, and a second end, said longitudinal axis of said third section being parallel to said longitudinal axis of said first section, said third section providing an external reference for the orientation of said cutting tip, a fourth section, said fourth section lying in a second plane which is normal to said first plane, and having a first end, integral with said third section second end, and a second end, directed away from said longitudinal axis of said first section, said fourth section forming an angle of approximately 90 degrees with said third section, whereby the orientation of said third section represents the orientation of said first section and said fourth section is a hand hold section.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1999-02-12 | 1999-08-14 | 2000-02-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2003-02-12 | 2003-08-14 | 2004-02-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2007-02-12 | 2007-08-14 | 2008-02-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |