Abstract A cold cathode (3) in the form of a solid thin film component is the basis for electron-optical terminal image devices. The thin-film structure is made up of a base electrode (5), e.g., in the form of a bundle of parallel strips, an insulating film (6), a semiconductor film (7) and a covering electrode (8), e.g., also a bundle of parallel strips but running perpendicularly to the base electrode (5) bundle. This set of layers borne on a substrate plate (4), is in an evacuated casing (2) and is opposite a fluorescent screen (12) or a light emitter (15), the metalized coating (11) of which forms the counter-pole for the electron acceleration chamber (9). The main applications of such electron-optical terminal image devices are embodiments as matrix-addressed flat displays, image converters or write/read lines.
An image converter device for UV or X-ray images, including an airtight vacuum envelope comprising: (a) a multilayered photocathode structure, said structure including a non-conducting substrate substantially transparent to UV or X-ray radiation laminated with the following thin layers in sequence: (i) a first conductive layer serving as a ground voltage inducing electrode which is substantially transparent to the UV or X-ray radiation; (ii) an insulator film which is substantially transparent to the UV or X-ray radiation; (iii) a semi-conductor film; and (iv) a second conductive layer serving as a cover electrode including a multiplicity of electron-ejecting cathode spots each having a thickness of no more than 40 nm for allowing a passage of electrons; and (b) an anode structure including a fluorescent screen positioned parallel to said cold cathode structure and being separated from said photo-cathode structure by an electron acceleration space.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
143 words
An image converter device for UV or X-ray images, including an airtight vacuum envelope comprising: (a) a multilayered photocathode structure, said structure including a non-conducting substrate substantially transparent to UV or X-ray radiation laminated with the following thin layers in sequence: (i) a first conductive layer serving as a ground voltage inducing electrode which is substantially transparent to the UV or X-ray radiation; (ii) an insulator film which is substantially transparent to the UV or X-ray radiation; (iii) a semi-conductor film; and (iv) a second conductive layer serving as a cover electrode including a multiplicity of electron-ejecting cathode spots each having a thickness of no more than 40 nm for allowing a passage of electrons; and (b) an anode structure including a fluorescent screen positioned parallel to said cold cathode structure and being separated from said photo-cathode structure by an electron acceleration space.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said ground and cover electrodes are continuous.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said ground and cover electrodes are configured as mutually perpendicular electrode stripes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said anode structure includes a thin electrode layer deposited on a side of said fluorescent screen which faces said photo-cathode structure.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said fluorescent screen includes regions of different fluorescent materials.