US5483941A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Method and apparatus for maintaining temperatures during engine fuel cutoff modes
Assignee: Ford Global Technologies LLC
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Filing: 1993-10-25
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Granted: 1996-01-16
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Expires: 2013-10-25
Abstract
Abstract A method, for use with a vehicle including a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine having exhaust valves, for controlling the temperature of the exhaust valves during fuel cutoff modes of engine operation utilizing a bit pattern representation of the engine cylinders. The method includes cutting off the fuel delivered to the cylinders in an indexed cylinder firing pattern to vary which cylinders receive fuel, so as to maintain acceptable exhaust valve temperature levels. The method may also include operating the engine with a lean air/fuel ratio, so as to maintain acceptable catalytic converter temperature levels.
Inventors
- 👤 Michael J. Cullen
- 👤 Robert M. Marzonie
- 👤 Joseph N. Ulrey
- 👤 Richard W. Sbaschnig
- 👤 Michael A. Weyburne
- 👤 Paul C. Mingo
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 01:53
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02D; F02D17/00; F02D17/02; F02D41/00; F02D41/008; F02D41/0087; F02D2200/00; F02D2200/02; F02D2200/06; F02D2200/0606
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
277 words
A method, for use with a vehicle powered by an internal combustion engine having multiple power cylinders with intake valves and combustion gas exhaust valves for controlling the temperature of said exhaust valves, said cylinders being fueled in successive firing cycles with predetermined firing patterns, and an electronic digital microprocessor including sets of data storage memory registers defining data bits in a pattern, including a base bit pattern, corresponding to said firing pattern, the method comprising: storing in separate ones of said memory register sets a plurality of cylinder firing patterns; cutting off fuel delivered in an indexed cylinder firing pattern whereby fuel is delivered to the fueled cylinders in a separate firing pattern for each successive firing cycle, the number of firing patterns being determined by the number of power cylinders, the firing pattern for each cycle being indexed successively to the next firing pattern after a calibratable time upon completion of one or more firing cycles, whereby acceptable exhaust valve temperatures are maintained; each combination of fueled and unfueled cylinders being maintained for a predetermined period of time prior to the selection of a new combination of fueled and unfueled cylinders; said engine having operating characteristics including the number of engine cylinders, engine coolant temperature and cylinder wall wetting, said predetermined period of time being based on at least one of said engine operating characteristics; the number of bits in said bit pattern being based on the number of engine cylinders; each combination of fueled and unfueled cylinders utilizing a different bit pattern to identify which cylinders receive fuel, the same bit location in each bit pattern being utilized to identify a common unfueled cylinder.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
277 words
A method, for use with a vehicle powered by an internal combustion engine having multiple power cylinders with intake valves and combustion gas exhaust valves for controlling the temperature of said exhaust valves, said cylinders being fueled in successive firing cycles with predetermined firing patterns, and an electronic digital microprocessor including sets of data storage memory registers defining data bits in a pattern, including a base bit pattern, corresponding to said firing pattern, the method comprising: storing in separate ones of said memory register sets a plurality of cylinder firing patterns; cutting off fuel delivered in an indexed cylinder firing pattern whereby fuel is delivered to the fueled cylinders in a separate firing pattern for each successive firing cycle, the number of firing patterns being determined by the number of power cylinders, the firing pattern for each cycle being indexed successively to the next firing pattern after a calibratable time upon completion of one or more firing cycles, whereby acceptable exhaust valve temperatures are maintained; each combination of fueled and unfueled cylinders being maintained for a predetermined period of time prior to the selection of a new combination of fueled and unfueled cylinders; said engine having operating characteristics including the number of engine cylinders, engine coolant temperature and cylinder wall wetting, said predetermined period of time being based on at least one of said engine operating characteristics; the number of bits in said bit pattern being based on the number of engine cylinders; each combination of fueled and unfueled cylinders utilizing a different bit pattern to identify which cylinders receive fuel, the same bit location in each bit pattern being utilized to identify a common unfueled cylinder.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
45 words
The method of claim 1 including the steps of: identifying the next scheduled fuel event for a cylinder to be fueled in said firing cycle; canceling said fuel event; and rotating the bit pattern to synchronize the canceled fuel event with a predetermined bit pattern.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
64 words
The method of claim 1 further comprising: rotating said base bit pattern to a first new bit pattern representing a first combination of fueled and unfueled cylinders; rotating said first new bit pattern to a second new bit pattern representing a second combination of fueled and unfueled cylinders; and rotating said base pattern the same amount as the first new bit pattern was rotated.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
43 words
The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of providing transient fuel to each of the cylinders cut off from fuel delivery when the cutoff cylinders begin to receive fuel, so as to replenish the fuel on the walls of the cylinders.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
242 words
A system, for use with a vehicle powered by an internal combustion engine having multiple power cylinders with intake valves and combustion gas exhaust valves adapted to control the temperature of said exhaust valves, said cylinders being fueled in successive firing cycles with a predetermined firing pattern; an electronic digital microprocessor including sets of data storage memory registers defining data bits in a pattern corresponding to said firing pattern; said memory register bits being arranged in sets, separate ones of said memory register sets defining a separate cylinder firing pattern; means for cutting off fuel delivered to at least one of said cylinders in an indexed cylinder firing pattern whereby fuel is delivered to the fueled cylinders in a separate firing pattern for each successive firing cycle, the number of firing patterns being determined by the number of power cylinders and for indexing the firing pattern for each cycle successively to the next firing pattern after a calibratable time upon completion of one or more firing cycles, whereby acceptable exhaust valve temperatures are maintained; said engine having operating characteristics including the number of engine cylinders, engine coolant temperatures and cylinder wall wetting, said predetermined period of time being based on at least one of said engine operating characteristics; each combination of fueled and unfueled cylinders utilizing a different bit pattern to identify which cylinders receive fuel, the same bit location in each bit pattern being utilized to identify a common unfueled cylinder.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
242 words
A system, for use with a vehicle powered by an internal combustion engine having multiple power cylinders with intake valves and combustion gas exhaust valves adapted to control the temperature of said exhaust valves, said cylinders being fueled in successive firing cycles with a predetermined firing pattern; an electronic digital microprocessor including sets of data storage memory registers defining data bits in a pattern corresponding to said firing pattern; said memory register bits being arranged in sets, separate ones of said memory register sets defining a separate cylinder firing pattern; means for cutting off fuel delivered to at least one of said cylinders in an indexed cylinder firing pattern whereby fuel is delivered to the fueled cylinders in a separate firing pattern for each successive firing cycle, the number of firing patterns being determined by the number of power cylinders and for indexing the firing pattern for each cycle successively to the next firing pattern after a calibratable time upon completion of one or more firing cycles, whereby acceptable exhaust valve temperatures are maintained; said engine having operating characteristics including the number of engine cylinders, engine coolant temperatures and cylinder wall wetting, said predetermined period of time being based on at least one of said engine operating characteristics; each combination of fueled and unfueled cylinders utilizing a different bit pattern to identify which cylinders receive fuel, the same bit location in each bit pattern being utilized to identify a common unfueled cylinder.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
55 words
The system of claim 5 further comprising: means for identifying the next scheduled fuel event for a cylinder to be fueled in said firing cycle or a scheduled uninitiated fuel event; means for canceling the fuel event; and means for rotating the bit pattern to synchronize the canceled fuel event to a predetermined bit pattern.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
70 words
The system of claim 5 further comprising: means for rotating the base bit pattern to a first new bit pattern representing a first combination of fueled and unfueled cylinders; means for rotating the first new bit pattern to a second new bit pattern representing a second combination of fueled and unfueled cylinders; and means for rotating the base pattern the same amount as the first new bit pattern was rotated.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
42 words
The system of claim 5 comprising further means for providing transient fuel to each of the cylinders cut off from fuel delivery when the cutoff cylinders begin to receive fuel, so as to replenish the fuel on the walls of the cylinders.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1999-01-15 | 1999-07-17 | 2000-01-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2003-01-15 | 2003-07-17 | 2004-01-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2007-01-15 | 2007-07-17 | 2008-01-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |