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US5483050A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Magnetic medium processing apparatus

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
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Filing: 1994-09-16
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Granted: 1996-01-09
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Expires: 2014-09-16
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Abstract

Abstract A magnetic medium processing apparatus includes a magnetism reading head for reading magnetic data recorded in a ticket, a peak value detector for detecting peak values of a signal output from the reading head, and a display for displaying the digital peak values detected by the peak value detector. Monitoring the state of reading by the reading head prevents unstable reading of magnetic data irrespective of whether the reading head is worn out.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazuo Fukasawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 19:25
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06K; G06K7/00; G06K7/08; G06K7/082; G06K7/083; G06K7/084

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 153 words
An automatic checking apparatus for checking magnetic data stored in a magnetic card, comprising: transfer means for transferring the magnetic card; a magnetic head for reading the magnetic data stored in the magnetic card transferred by the transfer means, and outputting a magnetic signal indicative of the read magnetic data; press means opposed to the magnetic head for pressing the magnetic card against the magnetic head; judging means for judging, on a basis of the magnetic signal from the magnetic head, whether or not the magnetic data satisfies conditions for passage through the automatic checking apparatus; first detecting means for detecting those peak values of the magnetic signal from the magnetic head, respectively; second detecting means for detecting changes in the peak values detected by the first detecting means; and moving means for moving the press means toward the magnetic head on a basis of the changes detected by the second detecting means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 153 words
An automatic checking apparatus for checking magnetic data stored in a magnetic card, comprising: transfer means for transferring the magnetic card; a magnetic head for reading the magnetic data stored in the magnetic card transferred by the transfer means, and outputting a magnetic signal indicative of the read magnetic data; press means opposed to the magnetic head for pressing the magnetic card against the magnetic head; judging means for judging, on a basis of the magnetic signal from the magnetic head, whether or not the magnetic data satisfies conditions for passage through the automatic checking apparatus; first detecting means for detecting those peak values of the magnetic signal from the magnetic head, respectively; second detecting means for detecting changes in the peak values detected by the first detecting means; and moving means for moving the press means toward the magnetic head on a basis of the changes detected by the second detecting means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 141 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: a key pad for inputting a command; an analog to digital converter for converting an analog electric signal to a digital signal, the magnetic head converting the magnetic data stored in the magnetic card to an analog electric signal indicative of the magnetic data, the analog to digital converter converting the analog electric signal output from the magnetic head to a digital signal; calculating means for calculating, as peak values, the absolute values of the local minimum values and the local maximum values of the digital signal output from the analog to digital converter; peak value storing means for storing the peak values calculated by the calculating means; and display means for displaying the peak values stored in the peak value storing means, in response to a command input via the key pad.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 54 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: judging means for judging whether or not the peak values from the first detecting means fall within a predetermined range, and supplying a judging result; and maintenance data creating means for creating maintenance data on a basis of the judging result supplied from the judging means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising maintenance data display means for displaying the maintenance data supplied from the maintenance data creating means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 97 words
The apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising: memory means for storing those amounts of movement of the press means which correspond to changes of the peak values detected by the first detecting means; and output means for outputting the amounts of movement corresponding to the changes detected by the second detecting means, with reference to the amounts of movement stored in the memory means; wherein the moving means has movement control means for moving the press means toward the magnetic head on a basis of each of the amount of movement output from the output means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 141 words
A magnetic card processing apparatus comprising: magnetism reading means for reading magnetic data stored in the magnetic card; a roller, opposed to the reading means with a space therebetween, for pressing the magnetic card against the magnetism reading means; driving means for moving the roller in a direction in which the space is narrowed; peak value detecting means for detecting peak values of a magnetic signal corresponding to magnetic data read by the magnetism reading means, the peak values corresponding to the magnetic data; change detecting means for detecting changes of the peak values detected by the peak value detecting means; and control means for controlling the driving means in accordance with the changes of the peak values detected by the change detecting means, in order to keep the space between the roller and the reading means at a predetermined value.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 141 words
A magnetic card processing apparatus comprising: magnetism reading means for reading magnetic data stored in the magnetic card; a roller, opposed to the reading means with a space therebetween, for pressing the magnetic card against the magnetism reading means; driving means for moving the roller in a direction in which the space is narrowed; peak value detecting means for detecting peak values of a magnetic signal corresponding to magnetic data read by the magnetism reading means, the peak values corresponding to the magnetic data; change detecting means for detecting changes of the peak values detected by the peak value detecting means; and control means for controlling the driving means in accordance with the changes of the peak values detected by the change detecting means, in order to keep the space between the roller and the reading means at a predetermined value.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 127 words
The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the magnetism reading means includes: a magnetic head for converting the magnetic data recorded in the magnetic card to an analog electric signal indicative of the magnetic data; and an analog to digital converter for converting the analog electric signal from the magnetic head to a digital signal; and wherein the peak value detecting means includes: calculating means for calculating, as the peak values, the absolute values of the local minimum values and the local maximum values of the digital signal output from the analog to digital converter; peak value storing means for storing the peak values calculated by the calculating means; and transmitting means for transmitting the peak values from the peak value storing means to the control means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 97 words
The apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising: memory means for storing those amounts of movement of the roller which correspond to changes of the peak values detected by the peak value detecting means; and output means for outputting the amounts of movement corresponding to the changes detected by the peak value detecting means, with reference to the amounts of movement stored in the memory means; wherein the moving means has movement control means for moving the roller toward the magnetic head on a basis of each of the amounts of movement output from the output means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 54 words
The apparatus according to claim 8, further comprising: judging means for judging whether or not the peak values from the first detecting means fall within a predetermined range, and supplying a judging result; and maintenance data creating means for creating maintenance data on a basis of the judging result supplied from the judging means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus according to claim 9, further comprising maintenance data display means for displaying the maintenance data supplied from the maintenance data creating means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 205 words
An automatic checking apparatus for checking magnetic data stored in a magnetic card, comprising: transfer means for receiving and transferring the magnetic card; a magnetic head for reading the magnetic data stored in the magnetic card transferred by the transfer means; press means opposed to the magnetic head for pressing the magnetic card against the magnetic head; judging means for judging, on a basis of the signal from the magnetic head, whether or not the magnetic data satisfies conditions for passage through the automatic checking apparatus; first detecting means for detecting those peak values of the signal from the magnetic head, respectively; second detecting means for detecting changes in the peak values detected by the first detecting means; first moving means for moving the press means toward the magnetic head on a basis of the changes detected by the second detecting means; measuring means for measuring the pressing force of the press means by which the magnetic head is pressed, after the press means is moved by the first moving means; and second moving means for moving the press means to widen the space between the magnetic head and the press means when the pressing force measured by the measuring means exceeds a predetermined value.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 205 words
An automatic checking apparatus for checking magnetic data stored in a magnetic card, comprising: transfer means for receiving and transferring the magnetic card; a magnetic head for reading the magnetic data stored in the magnetic card transferred by the transfer means; press means opposed to the magnetic head for pressing the magnetic card against the magnetic head; judging means for judging, on a basis of the signal from the magnetic head, whether or not the magnetic data satisfies conditions for passage through the automatic checking apparatus; first detecting means for detecting those peak values of the signal from the magnetic head, respectively; second detecting means for detecting changes in the peak values detected by the first detecting means; first moving means for moving the press means toward the magnetic head on a basis of the changes detected by the second detecting means; measuring means for measuring the pressing force of the press means by which the magnetic head is pressed, after the press means is moved by the first moving means; and second moving means for moving the press means to widen the space between the magnetic head and the press means when the pressing force measured by the measuring means exceeds a predetermined value.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 141 words
The apparatus according to claim 11, further comprising: a key pad for inputting a command; an analog to digital converter for converting an analog electric signal to a digital signal, the magnetic head converting the magnetic data stored in the magnetic card to an analog electric signal indicative of the magnetic data, the analog to digital converter converting the analog electric signal output from the magnetic head to a digital signal; calculating means for calculating, as peak values, the absolute values of the local minimum values and the local maximum values of the digital signal output from the analog to digital converter; peak value storing means for storing the peak values calculated by the calculating means; and display means for displaying the peak values stored in the peak value storing means, in response to a command input via the key pad.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 97 words
The apparatus according to claim 11, further comprising: memory means for storing those amounts of movement of the press means which correspond to changes of the peak values detected by the first detecting means; and output means for outputting the amounts of movement corresponding to the changes detected by the second detecting means, with reference to the amounts of movement stored in the memory means; wherein the moving means has movement control means for moving the press means toward the magnetic head on a basis of each of the amount of movement output from the output means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3646323A Cited
US3831188A Cited
US4287409A Cited
JPH04262485A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-01-08 1999-07-10 2000-01-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-01-08 2003-07-10 2004-01-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-01-08 2007-07-10 2008-01-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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