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US5480683A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for reducing the coefficient of friction and wear between a metal part and an organic polymer-or copolymer-based part and its application to artificial limb-joints and fittings working in marine environments

Assignee: Nitruvid SA
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Filing: 1993-12-16
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Granted: 1996-01-02
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Expires: 2013-12-16
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Abstract

Abstract A process for reducing the coefficient of friction and the wear between a metal part and an organic polymer- or copolymer-based part, in an aqueous medium containing chlorides, characterized in that the organic polymer- or copolymer-based part is submitted to a surface treatment by ionic implantation of elements selected from nitrogen, argon, oxygen and carbon.

Inventors

  • 👤 Claude Chabrol
  • 👤 Marc Robelet
  • 👤 Robert Leveque
  • 👤 Anne L. M. Pichat nec Nedelec
  • 👤 Jean F. E. Rieu
  • 👤 Louis M. Rabbe
  • 👤 Andre Rambert

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 17:38
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C59/00; B29C59/16; A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/30; A61F2/30767; A61L; A61L27/00; A61L27/14; A61L27/16; A61L27/50; A61F2310/00; A61F2310/00005; A61F2310/00011; A61F2310/00017; A61L2400/00; A61L2400/18; B29C35/00; B29C35/02; B29C35/08; B29C35/0866; B29C2035/0872; B29K; B29K2023/00; B29K2023/04; B29K2023/06; B29K2023/0608; B29K2023/065; B29K2023/0658; B29K2023/0683; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/747; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S623/00; Y10S623/901

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
A process for simultaneously reducing the coefficient of friction and the wear between a metal part and an organic polymer- or copolymer-based part, in an aqueous medium containing chlorides, comprising the step of: submitting the organic polymer- or copolymer-based part to a surface treatment by ionic implantation of elements selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, argon, oxygen and carbon in an amount and under conditions sufficient to impart a reduced coefficient of friction and wear to the part as compared to an organic polymer- or copolymer-based part which is untreated.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 91 words
A process for simultaneously reducing the coefficient of friction and the wear between a metal part and an organic polymer- or copolymer-based part, in an aqueous medium containing chlorides, comprising the step of: submitting the organic polymer- or copolymer-based part to a surface treatment by ionic implantation of elements selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, argon, oxygen and carbon in an amount and under conditions sufficient to impart a reduced coefficient of friction and wear to the part as compared to an organic polymer- or copolymer-based part which is untreated.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
Process according to claim 1, wherein the polymer is a polyethylene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
Process according to claim 1, wherein the implantation is carried out with an energy of 10 to 300 keV.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
Process according to claim 3, wherein the implantation is carried out with an energy of 50 to 150 keV.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 85 words
A process for simultaneously reducing the coefficient of friction and the wear between a metal part and a polyethylene-based part, in an aqueous medium containing chlorides, comprising the step of: submitting the polyethylene-based part to a surface treatment of ionic implantation of elements selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, argon, oxygen and carbon in an amount and under conditions sufficient to impart a reduced coefficient of friction and wear to the part as compared to an organic polymer- or copolymer-based part which is untreated.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 85 words
A process for simultaneously reducing the coefficient of friction and the wear between a metal part and a polyethylene-based part, in an aqueous medium containing chlorides, comprising the step of: submitting the polyethylene-based part to a surface treatment of ionic implantation of elements selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, argon, oxygen and carbon in an amount and under conditions sufficient to impart a reduced coefficient of friction and wear to the part as compared to an organic polymer- or copolymer-based part which is untreated.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4107350A Cited
FR2478113A1 Cited
US4452827A Cited
US4917702A Cited
US4743493A Cited
US4764394A Cited
US4917953A Cited
US4872922A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-01-01 1999-07-03 2000-01-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-01-01 2003-07-03 2004-01-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-01-01 2007-07-03 2008-01-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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