Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
175 words
An active matrix for liquid crystal displays having a plurality of picture elements arranged in the matrix, a plurality of address buses arranged in rows of the matrix and supplied with an address signal having a high signal level and a low steady state signal level, and a plurality of data buses orthogonal to the address buses, each of said picture elements comprising: at least one display electrode means; a first switching means coupled between said display electrode means and a first respective one of the address buses and a respective one of the data buses; a second switching means coupled between said display electrode means and a second respective one of the address buses and said respective data bus; and means, coupled between said second switching means and in series with said display electrode means, for preventing said display electrode means from discharging and maintaining a substantially constant voltage at the display electrode means during the time when the address signal changes from the high signal level to the low steady state signal level.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
175 words
An active matrix for liquid crystal displays having a plurality of picture elements arranged in the matrix, a plurality of address buses arranged in rows of the matrix and supplied with an address signal having a high signal level and a low steady state signal level, and a plurality of data buses orthogonal to the address buses, each of said picture elements comprising: at least one display electrode means; a first switching means coupled between said display electrode means and a first respective one of the address buses and a respective one of the data buses; a second switching means coupled between said display electrode means and a second respective one of the address buses and said respective data bus; and means, coupled between said second switching means and in series with said display electrode means, for preventing said display electrode means from discharging and maintaining a substantially constant voltage at the display electrode means during the time when the address signal changes from the high signal level to the low steady state signal level.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
The active matrix of claim 1, wherein said preventing means includes a diode.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
13 words
The active matrix of claim 2, wherein said diode includes a Schottky diode.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The active matrix of claim 2, wherein said diode includes a MIS (Metal Insulator Semiconductor) transistor having its drain gate connected to one another.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
91 words
The active matrix of claim 2, wherein said second switching element includes a thin film transistor having a drain coupled to said respective data bus, a gate to said second address bus, and a source to one end of said diode, and wherein another end of said diode is connected to the display electrode in a manner for preventing said display electrode from discharging whereby a substantially constant voltage is maintained at the display electrode during the time when the address signal changes from the high level to the low level.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
91 words
The active matrix of claim 2, wherein said second switching element includes a thin film transistor having a source coupled to said respective data bus, a gate to said second address bus, and a drain to one end of said diode, and wherein another end of said diode is connected to the display electrode in a manner for preventing said display electrode from discharging whereby a substantially constant voltage is maintained at the display electrode during the time when the address signal changes from the high level to the low level.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
The active matrix of claim 5 or 6, wherein said thin film transistor includes a MIS (Metal Insulator Semiconductor) transistor.