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US5472535A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gas generant compositions containing stabilizer

Assignee: Autoliv ASP Inc
•
Filing: 1995-04-06
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Granted: 1995-12-05
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Expires: 2015-04-06
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Abstract

Abstract To a gas generant composition comprising a fuel component which includes a triazole compound and/or tetrazole compound with an acidic hydrogen and an oxidizer component which includes a transition metal oxide, is added a chelating agent, such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) to provide long-term stability to the gas generant composition.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ivan V. Mendenhall
  • 👤 Robert D. Taylor

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 12:23
CPC Classifications
C; C06; C06B; C06B23/00; C06B23/006; C06D; C06D5/00; C06D5/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 73 words
Gas generant compositions comprising a fuel component and an oxidizer component, said fuel component comprising a tetrazole compound having an acidic hydrogen and/or a triazole compound having an acidic hydrogen and said fuel component comprising a transition metal oxide, wherein the improvement comprises said gas generant composition containing a chelating agent at between about 0.05 and about 5 wt % relative to the total weight of said fuel component and said oxidizer component.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 73 words
Gas generant compositions comprising a fuel component and an oxidizer component, said fuel component comprising a tetrazole compound having an acidic hydrogen and/or a triazole compound having an acidic hydrogen and said fuel component comprising a transition metal oxide, wherein the improvement comprises said gas generant composition containing a chelating agent at between about 0.05 and about 5 wt % relative to the total weight of said fuel component and said oxidizer component.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
A gas generant composition according to claim 1 wherein said tetrazole compound and/or said triazole compound is present at at least about 10 wt % of the total of said fuel component plus said oxidizer component.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
A gas generant composition according to claim 1 wherein said transition metal oxide is present at at least about 5 wt % of the total of said fuel component plus said oxidizer component.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A gas generant composition according to claim 1 wherein said chelating agent is an aminocarboxylic acid or salt thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A gas generant composition according to claim 1 wherein said chelating agent is ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid or salt thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3468730A Cited
US5035757A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-12-04 1999-06-05 1999-12-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-12-04 2003-06-05 2003-12-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-12-04 2007-06-05 2007-12-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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