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US5472105A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hot-fillable plastic container with end grip

Assignee: Graham Packaging Pet Technologies Inc
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Filing: 1994-10-28
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Granted: 1995-12-05
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Expires: 2014-10-28
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Abstract

Abstract A hot-fillable plastic container having a panel section with vacuum panels and an end grip, which panel section resists ovalization and other deformation during filling, product cooling, and handling. The container has a substantially-cylindrical panel section, with a pair of vertically-elongated vacuum panels disposed on opposing sides of a vertical plane passing through a vertical centerline of the container. Front and rear label attachment areas are provided between the vacuum panels. A pair of vertical ribs are disposed on either side of each vacuum panel which act as hinge points to maximize movement of a concave recess in the vacuum panel; the vertical ribs also resist longitudinal bending. The concave recess is formed at an initial inwardly-bowed position with respect to the panel circumference, and is movable outwardly to a second position within the panel circumference upon increased pressure during filling, and movable inwardly to a third position to accommodate the vacuum which forms during product cooling.

Inventors

  • 👤 Suppayan M. Krishnakumar
  • 👤 Wayne N. Collette

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 20:06
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D1/00; B65D1/02; B65D1/0223; B65D23/00; B65D23/10; B65D23/102; B65D79/00; B65D79/005; B65D79/008; B65D79/0084; B65D2501/00; B65D2501/0009; B65D2501/0018; B65D2501/0027; B65D2501/0036

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 211 words
A hot-fillable plastic container with end grip comprising: a plastic container body including an open top end, closed bottom end, and sidewall having a panel section with a substantially cylindrical panel circumference: the panel section including: a pair of vertically-elongated vacuum panels symmetrically disposed on opposing sides of a vertical plane passing through a vertical centerline of the container, each vacuum panel comprising a central bottom recess for gripping the container in one hand and an outwardly concave intermediate recess surrounding the bottom recess, the intermediate recess being adapted to move radially inward to alleviate negative pressure generated in the container; front and rear label attachment areas between the pair of vacuum panels; and a pair of vertical ribs adjacent either side of each vacuum panel which act as hinge points to facilitate movement of the intermediate recess; the intermediate recess having an initial radial inwardly-bowed position with respect to the panel circumference prior to product filling, the intermediate recess being movable outwardly to a second position within the panel circumference upon increased pressure during filling of the container body with a product at an elevated temperature, and the intermediate recess being movable inwardly to a third position under vacuum pressure following sealing of the container and cooling of the product.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 211 words
A hot-fillable plastic container with end grip comprising: a plastic container body including an open top end, closed bottom end, and sidewall having a panel section with a substantially cylindrical panel circumference: the panel section including: a pair of vertically-elongated vacuum panels symmetrically disposed on opposing sides of a vertical plane passing through a vertical centerline of the container, each vacuum panel comprising a central bottom recess for gripping the container in one hand and an outwardly concave intermediate recess surrounding the bottom recess, the intermediate recess being adapted to move radially inward to alleviate negative pressure generated in the container; front and rear label attachment areas between the pair of vacuum panels; and a pair of vertical ribs adjacent either side of each vacuum panel which act as hinge points to facilitate movement of the intermediate recess; the intermediate recess having an initial radial inwardly-bowed position with respect to the panel circumference prior to product filling, the intermediate recess being movable outwardly to a second position within the panel circumference upon increased pressure during filling of the container body with a product at an elevated temperature, and the intermediate recess being movable inwardly to a third position under vacuum pressure following sealing of the container and cooling of the product.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The container of claim 1, further comprising at least one radial hoop rib disposed in the panel section above or below the vacuum panels.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The container of claim 1, further comprising horizontal ribs in one or more of the front and rear label attachment areas.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The container of claim 1, further comprising a horizontal rib extending across at least a portion of the vacuum panel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The container of claim 4, wherein the horizontal rib extends across the bottom recess.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The container of claim 1, wherein the plastic is selected from the group consisting of polyesters, polyolefins, polycarbonates, polyethylene naphthalates, nitriles, and copolymers thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The container of claim 6, wherein the container is a substantially transparent, biaxially-oriented, blow-molded polyester container.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
The container of claim 7, wherein the polyester is substantially polyethylene terephthalate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
The container of claim 1, wherein the panel section has a wall thickness on the order of 0.012 to 0.025 inches.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
The container of claim 9, wherein the intermediate recess comprises at least on the order of 50% of the vacuum panel area.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
The container of claim 10, wherein the intermediate recess comprises on the order of 65 to 75% of the vacuum panel area.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
The container of claim 11, wherein the intermediate recess occupies an angular extent on the order of 50 to 110° of the panel circumference.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 27 words
The container of claim 12, wherein the longitudinal ribs are within on the order of 7° to 12° from the longitudinal side edges of the vacuum panel.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 31 words
The container of claim 13, wherein the distance d 1 from the panel circumference to the intermediate recess in the initial position is on the order of 0.35 to 0.65 inches.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 31 words
The container of claim 14, wherein the distance d 4 from the panel circumference to the bottom recess in the initial position is on the order of 0.50 to 0.90 inches.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-12-04 1999-06-05 1999-12-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-12-04 2003-06-05 2003-12-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-12-04 2007-06-05 2007-12-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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