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US5469843A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Inhalation device

Assignee: 3M Co
•
Filing: 1992-11-06
•
Granted: 1995-11-28
•
Expires: 2012-11-06
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to a dry powder inhaler having one or more deaglommeration channels through which an airstream containing entrained medicament particles passes. Each channel has a substantially constant cross-sectional area and a bend having a radius of curvature of no greater than 10 mm.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter D. Hodson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 16:35
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M15/00; A61M15/0091; A61M11/00; A61M11/001; A61M11/002; A61M15/0001; A61M15/0021; A61M15/0028; A61M15/0045; A61M15/0046; A61M15/0051; A61M15/0093; A61M15/0096; A61M2202/00; A61M2202/06; A61M2202/064

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 214 words
A dry powder inhaler for dispensing powdered medicament, comprising a housing defining a chamber for receiving a dose of powdered medicament, one or more air inlets, and a patient port adapted for insertion into the mouth or nasal passage of the patient, said housing being constructed and arranged to provide an air passage extending from the air inlet(s) through the chamber to the patient port so that patient inhalation at the patient port generates an airstream through the inhaler which entrains particles of medicament from the chamber for inhalation by the patient, the air passage being provided with one or more deagglomeration channels between the chamber and patient port through which the airstream with entrained medicament must pass, each channel having a substantially constant cross-sectional profile with a cross-sectional area no greater than 40 mm 2 , a first opening communicating with the chamber, a second opening communicating with the patient port, and adjacent said first opening a first bend of 35° to 200° and adjacent said second opening a second bend of 35° to 200°, wherein the minimum radius of curvature of the center of each of the first and second bends is no greater than 10 mm, said first and second bends being of opposite-handedness so as to form an S shape.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 214 words
A dry powder inhaler for dispensing powdered medicament, comprising a housing defining a chamber for receiving a dose of powdered medicament, one or more air inlets, and a patient port adapted for insertion into the mouth or nasal passage of the patient, said housing being constructed and arranged to provide an air passage extending from the air inlet(s) through the chamber to the patient port so that patient inhalation at the patient port generates an airstream through the inhaler which entrains particles of medicament from the chamber for inhalation by the patient, the air passage being provided with one or more deagglomeration channels between the chamber and patient port through which the airstream with entrained medicament must pass, each channel having a substantially constant cross-sectional profile with a cross-sectional area no greater than 40 mm 2 , a first opening communicating with the chamber, a second opening communicating with the patient port, and adjacent said first opening a first bend of 35° to 200° and adjacent said second opening a second bend of 35° to 200°, wherein the minimum radius of curvature of the center of each of the first and second bends is no greater than 10 mm, said first and second bends being of opposite-handedness so as to form an S shape.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A dry powder inhaler as claimed in claim 1 in which the one or more deagglomeration channel(s) has a cross-sectional area no greater than 30 mm 2 .
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A dry powder inhaler as claimed in claim 1 in which the one or more deagglomeration channel(s) has a cross-sectional area of from 15 to 25 mm 2 .
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
A dry powder inhaler as claimed in claim 1 in which the minimum radius of curvature of the center of each of the first and second bends is no greater than 5 mm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
A dry powder inhaler as claimed in claim 4 in which the minimum radius of curvature of the center of each of the first and second bends is from 1.5 to 5 mm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A dry powder inhaler as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first bend is about 150° and the second bend is about 135°.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
A dry powder inhaler as claimed in claim 1 in which the overall path length between the first and second openings of the one or more deagglomeration channel(s) is no greater than 4 cm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
A dry powder inhaler as claimed in claim 1 in which the one or more deagglomeration channel(s) has a rectangular cross-section of length 8 to 30 mm and width 1 to 2.5 mm.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 33 words
A dry powder inhaler as claimed in claim 1 in which the one or more deagglomeration channel(s) has a rectangular cross-section of length 8 to 16 mm and width 1.2 to 1.6 mm.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
A dry powder inhaler as claimed in claim 8 wherein the one or more deagglomeration channel(s) has an enlarged portion formed along the center thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
A dry powder inhaler as claimed in claim 1 in which the one or more deagglomeration channel(s) has a circular cross-section of diameter 2 to 7 mm.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
A dry powder inhaler as claimed in claim 1 in which the one or more deagglomeration channel(s) is formed in the patient port.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-11-27 1999-05-29 1999-11-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-11-27 2003-05-29 2003-11-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-11-27 2007-05-29 2007-11-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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