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US5467911A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Surgical device for stapling and fastening body tissues

Assignee: Olympus Corp
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Filing: 1994-04-22
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Granted: 1995-11-21
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Expires: 2014-04-22
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed herein is a surgical device for applying surgical fasteners to body tissues in order to fasten the body tissues together. The device comprises an operation section having a housing having an inner space completely sealed from the outside, drive elements electrically driven and arranged in the inner space of the operation section, an insertion section including a housing which has a first end portion containing the fasteners and having an opening through which the fasteners are to be applied, and a second end portion removably coupled to the housing of the operation section, fastener-applying elements located in the housing of the insertion section, for applying the fasteners from the opening to body tissues, and force-transmitting elements for transmitting drive force from the drive elements to the fastener-applying elements.

Inventors

  • 👤 Minoru Tsuruta
  • 👤 Toshihiko Suzuta
  • 👤 Akio Nakada
  • 👤 Seiji Kuramoto
  • 👤 Hiroki Hibino
  • 👤 Shiro Bito
  • 👤 Akito Mukaizawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 06:42
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/11; A61B17/115; A61B17/068; A61B17/0682; A61B17/0684; A61B17/072; A61B17/07207; A61B17/12; A61B17/128; A61B17/1285; A61B17/1155; A61B2017/0046; A61B2017/00464; A61B2017/00681; A61B2017/00734

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 124 words
A surgical device for applying surgical fasteners to body tissues in order to fasten the body tissues together, comprising: an operation section having a housing having an inner space completely sealed from the outside; drive means electrically driven and arranged in the inner space of said operation section; an insertion section including a housing which has a first end portion containing the fasteners and having an opening through which the fasteners are to be applied, and a second end portion removably coupled to the housing of said operation section; fastener-applying means located in the housing of said insertion section, for applying the fasteners from said opening to body tissues; and force-transmitting means for transmitting drive force from said drive means to said fastener-applying means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 124 words
A surgical device for applying surgical fasteners to body tissues in order to fasten the body tissues together, comprising: an operation section having a housing having an inner space completely sealed from the outside; drive means electrically driven and arranged in the inner space of said operation section; an insertion section including a housing which has a first end portion containing the fasteners and having an opening through which the fasteners are to be applied, and a second end portion removably coupled to the housing of said operation section; fastener-applying means located in the housing of said insertion section, for applying the fasteners from said opening to body tissues; and force-transmitting means for transmitting drive force from said drive means to said fastener-applying means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
The surgical device according to claim 1, wherein said force-transmitting means comprises at least one force-transmitting member having a first end portion extending and sealed from the housing of the operation section, and a second end portion coupled to said drive means to be driven by said drive means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
The surgical device according to claim 1, wherein said fastener-applying means has at least one bar-shaped member which is movable in the housing of said insertion section in the axial direction thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 47 words
The surgical device according to claim 3, wherein said fastener-applying means has means fixed in the vicinity of said opening of the housing of said insertion section, for abutting on a part of a fastener pushed by said at least one bar-shaped member and deforming the fastener.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 39 words
The surgical device according to claim 3, wherein the housing of said insertion section contains a trap containing a plurality of surgical fasteners, and said at least one bar-shaped member pushes the fasteners from said trap one by one.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 50 words
The surgical device according to claim 1, wherein said force-transmitting means comprises a plurality of force-transmitting members, each having a first end portion extending and sealed from the housing of the operation section, and a second end portion coupled to said drive means to be driven by said drive means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
The surgical device according to claim 1, wherein said fastener-applying means has at least two bar-shaped members which is movable independently of each other in the housing of said insertion section in the axial direction thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
The surgical device according to claim 7, wherein one of said at least two bar-shaped members pushes a surgical fastener from said opening, and another of said at least two bar-shaped members deforms the fastener pushed from said opening.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 93 words
The surgical device according to claim 7, wherein said fastener-applying means has holding means located in the housing of said insertion section and near said opening, for temporarily holding the fastener pushed by said one of said at least two bar-shaped members, another of said at least two rod-shaped members is movable with respect to the holding means and deforming the fastener held by said holding means, and said operation section has force-transmitting means for transmitting a drive force from said drive means to said another of said at least two rod-shaped members.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 42 words
The surgical device according to claim 7, wherein the housing of said insertion section contains a trap containing a plurality of surgical fasteners, and a first of said at least two bar-shaped member pushes the fasteners from said trap one by one.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
The surgical device according to claim 1, further comprising an electric energy supplying unit located in the inner space of the housing of the operation section.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
The surgical device according to claim 1, further comprising control means for supplying electric energy to said drive means from an electric energy supplying unit.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
The surgical device according to claim 1, further comprising an electric energy supplying unit removably connected to the housing of the operation section.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 22 words
The surgical device according to claim 1, further comprising an electric energy supplying unit located in the housing of the insertion section.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 39 words
The surgical device according to claim 1, further comprising motion-converting means having discs rotated by said drive means and connecting rods for converting rotation of the discs to reciprocating motion and transmitting the reciprocating motion to said force-transmitting means.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 116 words
A surgical device containing at least one surgical fastener and designed to apply the faster to body tissues in order to fasten the body tissues together, said device comprising: an operation section having a housing having an inner space completely sealed from the outside; drive means electrically driven and arranged in the inner space of said operation section; an insertion section extending from said housing and including a distal end portion having an opening through which the fasteners are to be applied; fastener-applying means located in said housing, for applying said at least one fastener from said opening to body tissues; and force-transmitting means for transmitting drive force from said drive means to said fastener-applying means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 116 words
A surgical device containing at least one surgical fastener and designed to apply the faster to body tissues in order to fasten the body tissues together, said device comprising: an operation section having a housing having an inner space completely sealed from the outside; drive means electrically driven and arranged in the inner space of said operation section; an insertion section extending from said housing and including a distal end portion having an opening through which the fasteners are to be applied; fastener-applying means located in said housing, for applying said at least one fastener from said opening to body tissues; and force-transmitting means for transmitting drive force from said drive means to said fastener-applying means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 28 words
The surgical device according to claim 16, further comprising a plurality of fastener-applying means for applying surgical fasteners of different types, one of which is selected and used.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 46 words
The surgical device according to claim 16, wherein said force-transmitting means has adjusting means for adjusting at least one of physical quantities and is capable of transmitting a force to said fastener-applying means via said adjusting means, said physical quantities being a stroke and a force.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 49 words
The surgical device according to claim 16, wherein said force-transmitting means comprises at least one force-transmitting member which has a first end portion extending from said housing in sealed condition and operatively coupled to said said drive means, and a second end portion operatively coupled to said fastener-applying means.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 29 words
The surgical device according to claim 16, wherein said fastener-applying means has at least one bar-shaped member capable of moving in said insertion section in an axial direction thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4319576A Cited
US4319576B1 Cited
US4944443A Cited
US5040715A Cited
US5040715B1 Cited
US5084057A Cited
US5333773A Cited
EP0552050A2 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-11-20 1999-05-22 1999-11-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-11-20 2003-05-22 2003-11-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-11-20 2007-05-22 2007-11-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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