← Back to Patent Explorer
US5455598A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid crystal display with active matrix

Assignee: Stanley Electric Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1992-06-04
•
Granted: 1995-10-03
•
Expires: 2012-06-04
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An active matrix type liquid crystal display (LCD) having a thin film transistor for each liquid crystal cell, capable of decreasing attenuation off a video signal in each pixel. The active matrix type LCD has a number of liquid crystal pixels disposed in a matrix form each having a switching thin film transistor, a common drive unit for applying a row select signal to the gate of each of the switching thin film transistors of the liquid crystal pixels on the same row, and a segment drive unit for selectively applying one of the video signal and a constant bias signal to the source of each of the switching thin film transistors of the liquid crystal pixels on the same column.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jean F. Clerc

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 07:48
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09G; G09G3/00; G09G3/20; G09G3/34; G09G3/36; G09G3/3611; G09G3/3685; G09G3/3688; G09G3/3648; G09G2310/00; G09G2310/02; G09G2310/0243; G09G2310/0251; G09G2320/00; G09G2320/04; G09G2320/041

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 279 words
An active matrix type liquid crystal display comprising: a plurality of liquid crystal pixels disposed in a matrix form between a pair of plates formed with electrodes, each said liquid crystal pixel including a switching thin film transistor, said liquid crystal pixels being arranged in rows and columns; common drive means for applying a row select signal to a gate of each said switching thin film transistor of said liquid crystal pixels disposed in a same row; and segment drive means for alternately applying as a segment signal, a video signal or a constant bias signal, to a source of each said switching thin film transistor of said liquid crystal pixels disposed in a same column; wherein a row select time in which one row is selected in sequential scanning of rows by said common drive means is divided into a first select time and a second select time following said first select time, and said alternately applied constant bias signal and video signal change synchronously with said first and second select times; wherein said segment signal is said constant bias signal during said first select time, and said segment signal is said video signal during said second select time; and wherein said row select signal applied to the same row in each frame time has a level "1" for selecting the same row, thereafter has a level "0" for at least one row select time, and during each of the following row select time periods, said row select signal repetitively has the level "1" during said first select time and has the level "0" during the second select time for a plurality of first and second select times.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 279 words
An active matrix type liquid crystal display comprising: a plurality of liquid crystal pixels disposed in a matrix form between a pair of plates formed with electrodes, each said liquid crystal pixel including a switching thin film transistor, said liquid crystal pixels being arranged in rows and columns; common drive means for applying a row select signal to a gate of each said switching thin film transistor of said liquid crystal pixels disposed in a same row; and segment drive means for alternately applying as a segment signal, a video signal or a constant bias signal, to a source of each said switching thin film transistor of said liquid crystal pixels disposed in a same column; wherein a row select time in which one row is selected in sequential scanning of rows by said common drive means is divided into a first select time and a second select time following said first select time, and said alternately applied constant bias signal and video signal change synchronously with said first and second select times; wherein said segment signal is said constant bias signal during said first select time, and said segment signal is said video signal during said second select time; and wherein said row select signal applied to the same row in each frame time has a level "1" for selecting the same row, thereafter has a level "0" for at least one row select time, and during each of the following row select time periods, said row select signal repetitively has the level "1" during said first select time and has the level "0" during the second select time for a plurality of first and second select times.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 55 words
An active matrix type liquid crystal display according to claim 1, wherein said segment drive means includes: first drive means for supplying said video signal for one row synchronously with each said row select time, and switching means for selecting one of said constant bias signal and said video signal of said first drive means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
An active matrix type liquid crystal display according to claim 1, wherein said constant bias signal is slightly smaller than a threshold value of each said pixel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
An active matrix type liquid crystal display according to claim 1, wherein said common drive means includes means for supplying said row select signal changing twice during each said row select time.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
An active matrix type liquid crystal display according to claim 4, wherein said common drive means further includes level shift means for changing a voltage level of said row select signal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS57109994A Cited
EP0090988A1 Cited
GB2175725A Cited
US4807974A Cited
DE3702335A1 Cited
US4789899A Cited
US4901066A Cited
JPS63278033A Cited
EP0313876A2 Cited
US4845482A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-10-02 1999-04-03 1999-10-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-10-02 2003-04-03 2003-10-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-10-02 2007-04-03 2007-10-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag