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US5453092A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Locking system for hypodermic syringes

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1994-07-05
•
Granted: 1995-09-26
•
Expires: 2014-07-05
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Abstract

Abstract A locking system for hypodermic syringes including a barrel and pistons where the barrel contains a plurality of detentes surrounding the piston in the "full in" position. A floating ring slides in a channel on the piston, restraining the detentes from engaging the piston head in the packaged position. In use the floating ring slides away from the piston head allowing the detentes to secure the piston in the "full in" position. Subsequent attempts to withdraw the piston will disengage the piston shaft form the piston.

Inventors

  • 👤 Grant B. Merriman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 13:50
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M5/00; A61M5/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 189 words
A locking system for hypodermic syringes comprising: a cylindrically shaped barrel having a first and a second end, wherein said first end is open and said second end is closed, with a brace having an aperture for receiving a hypodermic needle communicating with the interior of the said barrel; a cylindrically shaped piston, having a channel circumferentially located between the ends thereof, mounted in fluid tight relation with the interior wall of the barrel and adapted for axial translation within the barrel; a piston shaft attached to the piston and extending along the longitudinal axis of the barrel and beyond the limits of the first end of said barrel; a floating ring positioned within the channel of the piston engaging the interior wall of the barrel, and a plurality of spring biased detent means positioned peripherally around the barrel and adapted to extend into the barrel for engaging the channel of said piston, whereby dislocation of the floating ring by movement of the piston will allow the detent means to move into the cylinder and restrain the piston from further movement after the piston moves past the said detents.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 189 words
A locking system for hypodermic syringes comprising: a cylindrically shaped barrel having a first and a second end, wherein said first end is open and said second end is closed, with a brace having an aperture for receiving a hypodermic needle communicating with the interior of the said barrel; a cylindrically shaped piston, having a channel circumferentially located between the ends thereof, mounted in fluid tight relation with the interior wall of the barrel and adapted for axial translation within the barrel; a piston shaft attached to the piston and extending along the longitudinal axis of the barrel and beyond the limits of the first end of said barrel; a floating ring positioned within the channel of the piston engaging the interior wall of the barrel, and a plurality of spring biased detent means positioned peripherally around the barrel and adapted to extend into the barrel for engaging the channel of said piston, whereby dislocation of the floating ring by movement of the piston will allow the detent means to move into the cylinder and restrain the piston from further movement after the piston moves past the said detents.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A locking system for hypodermic syringes according to claim 1 wherein: the floating ring restrains the locking detents from engaging the channel of the piston.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4713056A Cited
US4878899A Cited
US4932941A Cited
US5045063A Cited
US5019044A Cited
US5021047A Cited
US4973316A Cited
US5308331A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-09-25 1999-03-27 1999-09-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-09-25 2003-03-27 2003-09-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-09-25 2007-03-27 2007-09-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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