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US5452868A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Adjustable lumbar support with remote push-button control

Assignee: Futureflite Corp
•
Filing: 1995-01-09
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Granted: 1995-09-26
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Expires: 2015-01-09
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Abstract

Abstract Presentation of an improved adjustable lumbar support mechanism with a remote control push-button and cable (10) for use in a seat backrest. The cable is routed to a hydraulic (or pneumatic) positioning cylinder (12) which has a locking capability and integral spring-load force to permanently preload a lumbar support panel (20) in a direction opposing the pressure from the seat occupant's back. A new principle of operation of the "manual" lumbar support is utilized, in which the force from a human's back is used to conveniently readjust the lumbar position (counterbalancing the spring), not the force in the operator's hand. The new lumbar system is a fast-acting device compared to traditional knob-driven units and permits frequent, quick, and easy readjustment of lumbar position whenever the push-button is depressed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Andrew S. Kanigowski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 21:10
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60N; B60N2/00; B60N2/64; B60N2/66; B60N2/667; B60N2/6671

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 253 words
An improved adjustable lumbar support mechanism adapted for use in a seat backrest, comprising: (a) a moveable lumbar support panel element positioned underneath a lumbar seat back cushion, (b) a locking means assembly coupling said moveable panel to a backrest support frame and permitting selected positioning of said moveable lumbar support panel element; (c) a mechanical control push-button and cable assembly for manual disengagement of said locking means assembly with a push-button element installed remotely in a seat armrest and with a cable end routed and connected to a trigger element of said locking means, and; (d) a spring-load means to provide a preloaded force to said moveable lumbar support panel element, wherein said force acts against an occupant's back to counterbalance a pressure from said occupant's back when said control push-button is depressed said locking means assembly and said spring-load means being combined to form one component comprising an extensible hydraulic or pneumatic locking cylinder with an integral spring, wherein said locking cylinder further includes a controllable trigger means to momentarily unlock the cylinder and release its spring-load action; whereby such improvement provides: (e) a quick and easy readjustment of the lumbar cushion position whenever said control push-button is depressed and when a light pressure is simultaneously applied against the seat back to a desired lumbar adjustment position; (f) a firm support of the lower back of the seat occupant throughout an adjustment range and regardless of the pressure applied on the seat back as long as said push-button is not depressed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 253 words
An improved adjustable lumbar support mechanism adapted for use in a seat backrest, comprising: (a) a moveable lumbar support panel element positioned underneath a lumbar seat back cushion, (b) a locking means assembly coupling said moveable panel to a backrest support frame and permitting selected positioning of said moveable lumbar support panel element; (c) a mechanical control push-button and cable assembly for manual disengagement of said locking means assembly with a push-button element installed remotely in a seat armrest and with a cable end routed and connected to a trigger element of said locking means, and; (d) a spring-load means to provide a preloaded force to said moveable lumbar support panel element, wherein said force acts against an occupant's back to counterbalance a pressure from said occupant's back when said control push-button is depressed said locking means assembly and said spring-load means being combined to form one component comprising an extensible hydraulic or pneumatic locking cylinder with an integral spring, wherein said locking cylinder further includes a controllable trigger means to momentarily unlock the cylinder and release its spring-load action; whereby such improvement provides: (e) a quick and easy readjustment of the lumbar cushion position whenever said control push-button is depressed and when a light pressure is simultaneously applied against the seat back to a desired lumbar adjustment position; (f) a firm support of the lower back of the seat occupant throughout an adjustment range and regardless of the pressure applied on the seat back as long as said push-button is not depressed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 83 words
An adjustable lumbar support mechanism as set forth in claim 1 wherein said moveable lumbar support panel element is made from a fairly flexible sheet of material of sufficient size to support a human's lower back, is formed in a generally convex shape conforming to the back of a sitting person, and is pivotally connected underneath to permit a tilt motion and hence to accommodate vertical differences of spinal column shape among the population, thereby eliminating the need for a vertical lumbar adjustment.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
An adjustable lumbar support mechanism as recited in claim 1 wherein one end of said extensible locking cylinder is connected to said backrest support frame, while the other end is pivotally attached to a leverage means for supporting underneath said moveable lumbar support panel element.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2807794A Cited
US3730019A Cited
US4576410A Cited
US4556251A Cited
US4790496A Cited
US5026116A Cited
US5135282A Cited
US5197780A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-09-25 1999-03-27 1999-09-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-09-25 2003-03-27 2003-09-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-09-25 2007-03-27 2007-09-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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