US5444623A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Reengagement control/method for mechanical transmission system with automatic shift implementation
Assignee: Eaton Corp
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Filing: 1991-07-26
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Granted: 1995-08-22
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Expires: 2011-07-26
Abstract
Abstract A reengagement control system/method (200) for a semi-automatic mechanical transmission system (104) of the type requiring manual synchronization of the transmission to enable automatic implementation of a selected shift into a target gear ratio is provided. The reengagement control will cause immediate engagement of an engageable ratio, based upon vehicle speed, if the transmission is shifted to neutral and is then unable to engage in the target gear for greater than a predetermined time (REF 2 ) as vehicle acceleration (dOS/dt) exceeds an acceleration reference value (REF 1 ).
Inventors
- 👤 Thomas A. Genise
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 20:13
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16H; F16H61/00; F16H61/02; F16H61/0202; F16H61/0248; F16H61/70; F16H61/702; F16H59/00; F16H59/36; F16H59/38; F16H2059/405; F16H61/0204; F16H61/0213; F16H2061/0234; F16H2061/0237; F16H61/12; F16H2061/1208; F16H2061/1232; F16H2306/00; F16H2306/24; F16H59/48; F16H59/68; F16H59/70; F16H61/04; F16H61/08; F16H61/68; F16H61/682; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/19; Y10T74/19219; Y10T74/19251; Y10T74/19256; Y10T74/1926; Y10T74/20; Y10T74/20012; Y10T74/20018
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim
373 words
A reengagement control method for a vehicular mechanical change gear transmission system having semi-automatic implementation of selected shifts, said system comprising a fuel throttle controlled engine (E), a multi-speed change gear mechanical transmission (10), a manually controlled master friction clutch (C) drivingly interposed between the engine and the transmission, a first sensor (98) for providing a first input signal indicative of transmission input shaft (16) rotational speed, a second sensor (100) for providing a second input signal indicative of the rotational speed of a transmission output shaft (90), a nonmanually controllable transmission actuator (112, 70, 96) for controlling shifting of the transmission, and a control system including means (120, 124/132) for manually selecting an upshift or a downshift from a currently engaged transmission ratio or from neutral to a selected ratio, and providing a third input signal indicative of said selection; and a central processing unit (106) for receiving said first, second and third input signals and for processing the same in accordance with predetermined logic rules to issue command output signals, said central processing unit including; (a) means responsive to selection of a transmission shift from a currently engaged ratio for issuing command output signals to said actuator to cause the transmission to be shifted into neutral; and (b) means responsive to (i) a selection of a shift from a currently engaged ratio into a selected ratio and (ii) confirmation of a transmission neutral condition for (i) sensing substantial synchronization of the transmission and (ii) thereafter for issuing command output signals to said actuator to cause the transmission to be shifted into the selected ratio, said method characterized by: (a) determining a value indicative of vehicle acceleration and determining one or more engageable transmission ratios as functions of vehicle velocity; (b) responding to (i) selection of a shift into a selected ratio and (ii) confirmation of a transmission neutral condition by initiating a timing device, and (c) thereafter responding to (i) said transmission remaining in neutral condition for greater than a predetermined reference time (REF 2 ) and (ii) vehicle acceleration exceeding a predetermined acceleration reference value (REF 1 ) by immediately issuing command output signals to said actuator to cause said transmission to be shifted into one of said engageable ratios.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
373 words
A reengagement control method for a vehicular mechanical change gear transmission system having semi-automatic implementation of selected shifts, said system comprising a fuel throttle controlled engine (E), a multi-speed change gear mechanical transmission (10), a manually controlled master friction clutch (C) drivingly interposed between the engine and the transmission, a first sensor (98) for providing a first input signal indicative of transmission input shaft (16) rotational speed, a second sensor (100) for providing a second input signal indicative of the rotational speed of a transmission output shaft (90), a nonmanually controllable transmission actuator (112, 70, 96) for controlling shifting of the transmission, and a control system including means (120, 124/132) for manually selecting an upshift or a downshift from a currently engaged transmission ratio or from neutral to a selected ratio, and providing a third input signal indicative of said selection; and a central processing unit (106) for receiving said first, second and third input signals and for processing the same in accordance with predetermined logic rules to issue command output signals, said central processing unit including; (a) means responsive to selection of a transmission shift from a currently engaged ratio for issuing command output signals to said actuator to cause the transmission to be shifted into neutral; and (b) means responsive to (i) a selection of a shift from a currently engaged ratio into a selected ratio and (ii) confirmation of a transmission neutral condition for (i) sensing substantial synchronization of the transmission and (ii) thereafter for issuing command output signals to said actuator to cause the transmission to be shifted into the selected ratio, said method characterized by: (a) determining a value indicative of vehicle acceleration and determining one or more engageable transmission ratios as functions of vehicle velocity; (b) responding to (i) selection of a shift into a selected ratio and (ii) confirmation of a transmission neutral condition by initiating a timing device, and (c) thereafter responding to (i) said transmission remaining in neutral condition for greater than a predetermined reference time (REF 2 ) and (ii) vehicle acceleration exceeding a predetermined acceleration reference value (REF 1 ) by immediately issuing command output signals to said actuator to cause said transmission to be shifted into one of said engageable ratios.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method of claim 1 wherein if more than one ratios is determined to be engageable, then the one ratio engaged will not be the highest of the engageable ratios.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said engine is controlled by a manually operated throttle control.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said engine is controlled by a manually operated throttle control.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said transmission has an automatic shift preselection mode of operation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
45 words
The method of claim 5 wherein said method is further characterized by: (d) after issuing command output signals to said actuator to cause immediate engagement of one of said engageable ratios, prohibiting automatic preselection of shifts for a predetermined period of time (REF 3 ).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said transmission has an automatic shift preselection mode of operation.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
45 words
The method of claim 7 wherein said method is further characterized by: (d) after issuing command output signals to said actuator to cause immediate engagement of one of said engageable ratios, prohibiting automatic preselection of shifts for a predetermined period of time (REF 3 ).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method of claim 3 wherein said transmission has an automatic shift preselection mode of operation.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
45 words
The method of claim 9 wherein said method is further characterized by: (d) after issuing command output signals to said actuator to cause immediate engagement of one of said engageable ratios, prohibiting automatic preselection of shifts for a predetermined period of time (REF 3 ).
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method of claim 4 wherein said transmission has an automatic shift preselection mode of operation.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
45 words
The method of claim 11 wherein said method is further characterized by: (d) after issuing command output signals to said actuator to cause immediate engagement of one of said engageable ratios, prohibiting automatic preselection of shifts for a predetermined period of time (REF 3 ).
Claim 14
Independent Claim
31 words
The method of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 or 12 wherein said predetermined reference time is in the range of 2.5 to 5.0 seconds.
Claim 15
Independent Claim
33 words
The method of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 or 12 wherein said predetermined acceleration reference value is in the range 0.0 to 3.0 ft/sec 2 .
Claim 16
Independent Claim
32 words
The method of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 or 12 wherein said predetermined period of time is in the range of 5.0 to 15.0 seconds.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
382 words
A reengagement control for a vehicular mechanical change gear transmission system having semi-automatic implementation of selected shifts, said system comprising a fuel throttle controlled engine (E), a multi-speed change gear mechanical transmission (10), a manually controlled master friction clutch (C) drivingly interposed between the engine and the transmission, a first sensor (98) for providing a first input signal indicative of transmission input shaft (16) rotational speed, a second sensor (100) for providing a second input signal indicative of the rotational speed of a transmission output shaft (90), a nonmanually controllable transmission actuator (112, 70, 96) for controlling shifting of the transmission, and a control system including means (120, 124/132) for manually selecting an upshift or a downshift from a currently engaged transmission ratio or from neutral to a selected ratio, and providing a third input signal indicative of said selection; and a central processing unit (106) for receiving said first, second and third input signals and for processing the same in accordance with predetermined logic rules to issue command output signals, said central processing unit including; (a) means responsive to selection of a transmission shift from a currently engaged ratio for issuing command output signals to said actuator to cause the transmission to be shifted into neutral; and (b) means responsive to (i) a selection of a shift from a currently engaged ratio into a selected ratio and (ii) confirmation of a transmission neutral condition for (i) sensing substantial synchronization of the transmission and (ii) thereafter for issuing command output signals to said actuator to cause the transmission to be shifted into the selected ratio, said control characterized by said central processing unit additionally including: (a) means for determining a value indicative of vehicle acceleration and determining one or more engageable transmission ratios as functions of vehicle velocity; (b) means responsive to (i) selection of a shift into a selected ratio and (ii) confirmation of a transmission neutral condition by initiating a timing device, and (c) means thereafter responsive to (i) said transmission remaining in neutral condition for greater than a predetermined reference time (REF 2 ) and (ii) vehicle acceleration exceeding a predetermined acceleration reference value (REF 1 ) by immediately issuing command output signals to said actuator to cause said transmission to be shifted into one of said engageable ratios.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
382 words
A reengagement control for a vehicular mechanical change gear transmission system having semi-automatic implementation of selected shifts, said system comprising a fuel throttle controlled engine (E), a multi-speed change gear mechanical transmission (10), a manually controlled master friction clutch (C) drivingly interposed between the engine and the transmission, a first sensor (98) for providing a first input signal indicative of transmission input shaft (16) rotational speed, a second sensor (100) for providing a second input signal indicative of the rotational speed of a transmission output shaft (90), a nonmanually controllable transmission actuator (112, 70, 96) for controlling shifting of the transmission, and a control system including means (120, 124/132) for manually selecting an upshift or a downshift from a currently engaged transmission ratio or from neutral to a selected ratio, and providing a third input signal indicative of said selection; and a central processing unit (106) for receiving said first, second and third input signals and for processing the same in accordance with predetermined logic rules to issue command output signals, said central processing unit including; (a) means responsive to selection of a transmission shift from a currently engaged ratio for issuing command output signals to said actuator to cause the transmission to be shifted into neutral; and (b) means responsive to (i) a selection of a shift from a currently engaged ratio into a selected ratio and (ii) confirmation of a transmission neutral condition for (i) sensing substantial synchronization of the transmission and (ii) thereafter for issuing command output signals to said actuator to cause the transmission to be shifted into the selected ratio, said control characterized by said central processing unit additionally including: (a) means for determining a value indicative of vehicle acceleration and determining one or more engageable transmission ratios as functions of vehicle velocity; (b) means responsive to (i) selection of a shift into a selected ratio and (ii) confirmation of a transmission neutral condition by initiating a timing device, and (c) means thereafter responsive to (i) said transmission remaining in neutral condition for greater than a predetermined reference time (REF 2 ) and (ii) vehicle acceleration exceeding a predetermined acceleration reference value (REF 1 ) by immediately issuing command output signals to said actuator to cause said transmission to be shifted into one of said engageable ratios.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
30 words
The control of claim 16 wherein if more than one ratios are determined to be engageable, then the one ratio engaged will not be the highest of the engageable ratios.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
16 words
The control of claim 16 wherein said engine is controlled by a manually operated throttle control.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
16 words
The control of claim 17 wherein said engine is controlled by a manually operated throttle control.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
16 words
The control of claim 16 wherein said transmission has an automatic shift preselection mode of operation.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
48 words
The control of claim 20 wherein said control unit further includes: (d) means effective, after issuing of command output signals to said actuator to cause immediate engagement of one of said engageable ratios, for prohibiting automatic preselection of shifts for a predetermined period of time (REF 3 ).
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
16 words
The control of claim 17 wherein said transmission has an automatic shift preselection mode of operation.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
48 words
The control of claim 22 wherein said control unit further includes: (d) means effective, after issuing of command output signals to said actuator to cause immediate engagement of one of said engageable ratios, for prohibiting automatic preselection of shifts for a predetermined period of time (REF 3 ).
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1998-08-21 | 1999-02-20 | 1999-08-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2002-08-21 | 2003-02-20 | 2003-08-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2006-08-21 | 2007-02-20 | 2007-08-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |