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US5442484A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Retro-focus type lens and projection-type display apparatus

Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Filing: 1992-12-30
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Granted: 1995-08-15
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Expires: 2012-12-30
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Abstract

Abstract A retro-focus-type lens is provided from a large conjugate side with a first lens group having a negative refracting power, a second lens group having a positive refracting power which is spaced away from the first lens group at an air interval D1, and a third lens group having a positive refracting power. The following conditions are satisfied when focal lengths of the first lens group, the second lens group, the third lens group, and a total lens system are assumed respectively as f1, f2, f3, and f: 1.8<D1/f<3.0 1.1<f2/f3<1.6 1.5<|f1|/f<2.3. A projection lens constructed by inserting a mirror in a lens system of thus constructed retro-focus type lens is used in a projection-type display apparatus.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shinsuke Shikawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 22:03
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N9/00; H04N9/12; H04N9/31; H04N9/3102; H04N9/3105; G; G02; G02B; G02B13/00; G02B13/04; G02B13/16; G02B13/22; G02B27/00; G02B27/10; G02B27/1006; G02B27/102; G02B27/1046; G02B27/1066; G02B27/14; G02B27/145; G02B27/149

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
A retro-focus type lens comprising from a large conjugate side: a first lens group having a negative refracting power; a second lens group having a positive refracting power which is spaced away from the first lens group at an air interval D1; and a third lens group having a positive refracting power; wherein the following conditions are satisfied when focal lengths of the first lens group, the second lens group, the third lens group, and a total lens system are assumed respectively as f1, f2, f3, and f: 1.8<D1/f<3.0 1.1<f2/f3<1.6 1.5<|f1|/f<2.3.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 91 words
A retro-focus type lens comprising from a large conjugate side: a first lens group having a negative refracting power; a second lens group having a positive refracting power which is spaced away from the first lens group at an air interval D1; and a third lens group having a positive refracting power; wherein the following conditions are satisfied when focal lengths of the first lens group, the second lens group, the third lens group, and a total lens system are assumed respectively as f1, f2, f3, and f: 1.8<D1/f<3.0 1.1<f2/f3<1.6 1.5<|f1|/f<2.3.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
A retro-focus type lens according to claim 1, further comprising mirror means which is inserted between the first lens group and the second lens group and is adapted to bend an optical path.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
A retro-focus type lens according to claim 1, further comprising diaphragm means arranged in the vicinity of the second lens group and a focal point of the third lens group on the large conjugate side.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 45 words
A retro-focus type lens according to claim 1, further comprising diaphragm means arranged in the vicinity of the second lens group and a focal point of the third lens group on the large conjugate side, wherein an aperture diameter of the diaphragm means is adjustable.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 49 words
A retro-focus type lens according to claim 1, further comprising: diaphragm means arranged in the vicinity of the second lens group and a focal point of the third lens group on the large conjugate side; and motor means for causing an aperture diameter of the diaphragm means to vary.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A retro-focus type lens according to claim 1, wherein a lens element on the small conjugate side is an aspherical lens out of those constituting the third lens group.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 55 words
A retro-focus type lens according to claim 1, wherein a lens element on the small conjugate side is an aspherical lens out of those constituting the third lens group, and the following condition is satisfied when focal lengths of the aspherical lens and the total lens system are assumed respectively as f4 and f: |f4|/f>10.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
A retro-focus type lens according to claim 1, wherein a lens element on the large conjugate side is an aspherical lens out of those constituting the first lens group.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 55 words
A retro-focus type lens according to claim 1, wherein a lens element on the large conjugate side is an aspherical lens out of those constituting the first lens group, and the following condition is satisfied when focal lengths of the aspherical lens and the total lens system are assumed respectively as f5 and f: |f5|/f>100.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 38 words
A retro-focus type lens according to claim 1, wherein a lens element on the small conjugate side out of those constituting the first lens group and a lens element constituting the second lens group are both aspherical lenses.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 51 words
A retro-focus type lens according to claim 1, wherein an aberration correction is carried out in a state where a parallel plane plate formed of plastic material in not less than 90% of its thickness is inserted between the third lens group and an image surface on a small conjugate side.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 91 words
A retro-focus type lens according to claim 1, further comprising diaphragm means arranged in the vicinity of the second lens group and a focal point of the third lens group on the large conjugate side, wherein the second lens group is moved along an optical axis to change the focal length of the total lens system, and the first lens group, the second lens group, and the third lens group are integrally moved along the optical axis to change a projection magnification while compensating for a shift of an image surface.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 105 words
A retro-focus type lens according to claim 1, further comprising diaphragm means arranged in the vicinity of the second lens group and a focal point of the third lens group on the large conjugate side, wherein the second lens group is moved along an optical axis to change the focal length of the total lens system, and the projection magnification is changed while compensating for a shift of an image surface by integral movement of the first lens group, the second lens group, and the third lens group along the optical axis in combination with movement of the first lens group along the optical axis.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4699477A Cited
JPH01115778A Cited
JPH01120192A Cited
JPH01157688A Cited
US4950055A Cited
US5042929A Cited
US5278698A Cited

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