US5438653A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Method and system for color film separation preprocess using electronic object-based choking and spreading procedures including object combining operations
Assignee: Dainippon Screen Engineering of America LLC
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Filing: 1993-05-26
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Granted: 1995-08-01
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Expires: 2013-05-26
Abstract
Abstract A computer system for production of ink separations from an object-based print pre-process apparatus using a page description language. The print pre-process system facilitates creation of object spreads for any combination or configuration of objects on the rendered page. For each object on a rendered page, the computer system 100 makes use of a spread table to determine spread incidences. For each spread incidence, the computer system generates set union, intersection, difference, and edge extraction for spreading, receiving, and obstructing objects to create a simplified graph of contour histories providing a visible portion of the spread object. The visible boundary between the visible spread object and the receiving object is then extracted. The visible boundary is strokeable within a clipped window set to the receiving object. The stroke color and width, set by the spread table, can be knockout print or overprint. Alternatively, the visible spread boundary with given spread width can be cropped away from certain separations of the receiving object, rather than being stroked in a solid color.
Inventors
- 👤 Marke Boenke
- 👤 Derek Clegg
- 👤 Mike Gittelsohn
- 👤 Keith Passaretti
- 👤 Audrey Seymour-Marks
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 00:16
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06K; G06K15/00; G06K15/02; G06K15/18; G06K15/1801; G06K15/1825; G06K15/1826; G06T; G06T11/00; G06T11/10; G06K2215/00; G06K2215/0002; G06K2215/0062; G06K2215/0065; G06K2215/0071; G06K2215/0082; G06K2215/0094
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 41
Claim 1
Independent Claim
93 words
A method for spreading a first object into a second object with a page description language defining the first and second objects on a page of a display medium, comprising the steps of: defining a temporary third object from a portion of the first object that would be visible after rendering the first object, the second object and any obstructing objects; defining a temporary fourth object that includes a spreading edge between said temporary third object and said second object; and rendering a portion of said temporary fourth object intersecting said second object.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
93 words
A method for spreading a first object into a second object with a page description language defining the first and second objects on a page of a display medium, comprising the steps of: defining a temporary third object from a portion of the first object that would be visible after rendering the first object, the second object and any obstructing objects; defining a temporary fourth object that includes a spreading edge between said temporary third object and said second object; and rendering a portion of said temporary fourth object intersecting said second object.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
50 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said temporary third object defining step further comprises the steps of: defining an initial temporary object equivalent to the first object; and subtracting, for an object overlapping the first object, said overlapping object from said initial temporary object to produce a refined temporary object.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said subtracting step includes a set difference procedure of combining said refined temporary object with said obstructing object.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
39 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said temporary fourth object defining step further comprises the step of defining said spreading edge to be an edge common to a boundary of both said temporary third object and said second object.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said rendering step further comprises the step of: rendering said temporary fourth object with a spread color having a spread width.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method of claim 5 wherein said rendering step further comprises the step of: rendering, using a knockout print option, said temporary fourth object with a spread color having a spread width.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method of claim 5 wherein said rendering step further comprises the step of: rendering, using an overprint print option, said temporary fourth object with a spread color having a spread width.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
14 words
The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of deleting said temporary objects.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
200 words
A spreading method, comprising the steps of: defining a plurality of objects using a page description language that renders said plurality of objects on a page of a display of a display medium, each said object having at least a single zone; providing a first object of said plurality of objects with a spread table defining a spread zone, a spread zone color, a receiving zone, a receiving zone color, a spread width, and a spread color for an overlapping portion of said first object and another one of said objects; comparing each zone of said first object and each overlapping zone of a second object of said plurality of objects with said spread table to establish a spread incidence for spreading said spread zone of said first object to a receiving zone of said second object; generating a temporary third object defined by subtracting any obstructing objects overlying said spread zone; generating a temporary fourth object defined by a common edge between said temporary third object and said second object; rendering a portion of said temporary fourth object intersecting said receiving zone of said second object with said spread color having said spread width; and deleting said temporary objects.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
200 words
A spreading method, comprising the steps of: defining a plurality of objects using a page description language that renders said plurality of objects on a page of a display of a display medium, each said object having at least a single zone; providing a first object of said plurality of objects with a spread table defining a spread zone, a spread zone color, a receiving zone, a receiving zone color, a spread width, and a spread color for an overlapping portion of said first object and another one of said objects; comparing each zone of said first object and each overlapping zone of a second object of said plurality of objects with said spread table to establish a spread incidence for spreading said spread zone of said first object to a receiving zone of said second object; generating a temporary third object defined by subtracting any obstructing objects overlying said spread zone; generating a temporary fourth object defined by a common edge between said temporary third object and said second object; rendering a portion of said temporary fourth object intersecting said receiving zone of said second object with said spread color having said spread width; and deleting said temporary objects.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
55 words
The spreading method of claim 9 wherein said defining step for each object further comprises at least one of the steps of: defining a border zone from the outline of the stroke of the object; defining a fill zone from the interior of the object; and defining a text zone from the text character outlines.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
19 words
The spreading method of claim 9 wherein said rendering step includes the option of rendering using a knockout color.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
19 words
The spreading method of claim 9 wherein said rendering step includes the option of rendering using an overprint color.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
30 words
The spreading method of claim 1 wherein a spreading zone of the first object defines said first object, and the receiving zone of the first object defines said second object.
Claim 16
Independent Claim
58 words
A method of generating a second strokeable object from a stroke of a first object, comprising the steps of: defining a temporary object with subobjects which when filled results in the execution of said stroke of said first object; and defining the second strokeable object by applying a set union procedure to the subobjects of the temporary object.
Claim 17
Independent Claim
58 words
A method of generating a second strokeable object from a stroke of a first object, comprising the steps of: defining a temporary object with subobjects which when filled results in the execution of said stroke of said first object; and defining the second strokeable object by applying a set union procedure to the subobjects of the temporary object.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method of claim 14 wherein said set union method includes the simplification step of removing all extraneous non-outline edges from said temporary object.
Claim 19
Independent Claim
108 words
A method for spreading a first object into a second object by partially choking the second object, with a page description language defining the first and second objects on a page of a display medium, comprising the steps of: defining a temporary third object from a portion of the first object that would be visible after rendering the first object, the second object, and any obstructing objects; defining a temporary fourth object that includes a spreading edge between said temporary third object and said second object; and cropping away from the second object, in a color separation, that portion of said temporary fourth object intersecting said second object.
Claim 20
Independent Claim
108 words
A method for spreading a first object into a second object by partially choking the second object, with a page description language defining the first and second objects on a page of a display medium, comprising the steps of: defining a temporary third object from a portion of the first object that would be visible after rendering the first object, the second object, and any obstructing objects; defining a temporary fourth object that includes a spreading edge between said temporary third object and said second object; and cropping away from the second object, in a color separation, that portion of said temporary fourth object intersecting said second object.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
52 words
The method of claim 16 wherein said temporary third object defining step further comprises the steps of: defining an initial temporary object equivalent to the first object; and subtracting, for each object overlapping the first object, said overlapping object from said initial temporary object having all said previously subtracted overlapping objects removed.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method of claim 17 wherein said subtracting step includes a set difference method of combining the successively refined temporary object with each obstructing object.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
39 words
The method of claim 16 wherein said temporary fourth object defining step further comprises the step of defining said spreading edge to be an edge common to a boundary of both said temporary third object and said second object.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method of claim 16 wherein said cropping-away step further comprises the step of: subtracting said temporary fourth object from said second object.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method of claim 20 wherein said subtracting step includes a set difference procedure of combining said temporary fourth object with said second object.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
14 words
The method of claim 16 further comprising the step of deleting said temporary objects.
Claim 27
Independent Claim
97 words
A method for spreading a first object into a second object with a page description language defining the first and second objects on a page of a display medium, comprising the steps of: defining a temporary third object from a portion of the first object that would be visible after rendering the first object, the second object and any obstructing objects; defining a temporary fourth object that includes a spreading edge between said temporary third object and said second object; and defining a portion of said temporary fourth object intersecting said second object as a permanent object.
Claim 28
Independent Claim
97 words
A method for spreading a first object into a second object with a page description language defining the first and second objects on a page of a display medium, comprising the steps of: defining a temporary third object from a portion of the first object that would be visible after rendering the first object, the second object and any obstructing objects; defining a temporary fourth object that includes a spreading edge between said temporary third object and said second object; and defining a portion of said temporary fourth object intersecting said second object as a permanent object.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
50 words
The method of claim 23 wherein said temporary third object defining step further comprises the steps of: defining an initial temporary object equivalent to the first object; and subtracting, for an object overlapping the first object, said overlapping object from said initial temporary object to produce a refined temporary object.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method of claim 24 wherein said subtracting step includes a set difference procedure of combining said refined temporary object with said obstructing object.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
23 words
The spreading method of claim 24 wherein said temporary fourth object portion defining step includes the option of defining using an overprint color.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
39 words
The method of claim 23 wherein said temporary fourth object defining step further comprises the step of defining said spreading edge to be an edge common to a boundary of both said temporary third object and said second object.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method of claim 23 wherein said temporary fourth object portion defining step further comprises the step of: defining said temporary fourth object portion with a spread color having a spread width.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of claim 27 wherein said temporary fourth object portion defining step further comprises the step of: defining, using a knockout color, said temporary fourth object portion with a spread color having a spread width.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of claim 28 wherein said temporary fourth object portion defining step further comprises the step of: defining, using an overprint color, said temporary fourth object portion with a spread color having a spread width.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
14 words
The method of claim 23 further comprising the step of deleting said temporary objects.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
30 words
The spreading method of claim 23 wherein a spreading zone of the first object defines said first object, and the receiving zone of the first object defines said second object.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim
199 words
A spreading method, comprising the steps of: defining a plurality of objects using a page description language that renders said plurality of objects on a page of a display of a display medium, each said object having at least a single zone; providing a first object of said plurality of objects with a spread table defining a spread zone, a spread zone color, a receiving zone, a receiving zone color, a spread width, and a spread color for an overlapping portion of said first object and another one of said objects; comparing each zone of said first object and each overlapping zone of a second object of said plurality of objects with said spread table to establish a spread incidence for spreading said spread zone of said first object to a receiving zone of said second object; generating a temporary third object defined by subtracting any obstructing objects overlying said spread zone; generating a temporary fourth object including a common edge between said temporary third object and said second object; defining a portion of said temporary fourth object intersecting said receiving zone of said second object with said spread color having said spread width; and deleting said temporary objects.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim
199 words
A spreading method, comprising the steps of: defining a plurality of objects using a page description language that renders said plurality of objects on a page of a display of a display medium, each said object having at least a single zone; providing a first object of said plurality of objects with a spread table defining a spread zone, a spread zone color, a receiving zone, a receiving zone color, a spread width, and a spread color for an overlapping portion of said first object and another one of said objects; comparing each zone of said first object and each overlapping zone of a second object of said plurality of objects with said spread table to establish a spread incidence for spreading said spread zone of said first object to a receiving zone of said second object; generating a temporary third object defined by subtracting any obstructing objects overlying said spread zone; generating a temporary fourth object including a common edge between said temporary third object and said second object; defining a portion of said temporary fourth object intersecting said receiving zone of said second object with said spread color having said spread width; and deleting said temporary objects.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim
55 words
The spreading method of claim 33 wherein said defining step for each object further comprises at least one of the steps of: defining a border zone from the outline of the stroke of the object; defining a fill zone from the interior of the object; and defining a text zone from the text character outlines.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim
23 words
The spreading method of claim 33 wherein said temporary fourth object portion defining step includes the option of defining using a knockout color.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US5134688A
Cited
US5115479A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1998-07-31 | 1999-01-30 | 1999-08-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2002-07-31 | 2003-01-30 | 2003-08-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2006-07-31 | 2007-01-30 | 2007-08-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |