← Back to Patent Explorer
US5437552A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Interactive audio-visual work

Assignee: Phil Orbanes Productions Inc
•
Filing: 1993-08-13
•
Granted: 1995-08-01
•
Expires: 2013-08-13
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for use in conjunction with a book containing intermixed text and symbols, includes a randomly accessible sound storage-and-playback memory having addressable storage locations, and a plurality of actuatable selectors, each selector being associated with a respective symbol corresponding to a symbol in the book. A switch selects between a recording mode of operation and a playback mode of operation. A microprocessor controls recording at respective addressable storage locations in the memory respective sounds produced by the user, the recorder being active during the selected recording mode of operation. The microprocessor controls the playback from the memory of a respective recorded sound, the playback means being actuated by the microprocessor upon actuation of a respective one of the selectors during the selected playback mode of operation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ralph H. Baer
  • 👤 Philip E. Orbanes

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 09:40
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09B; G09B5/00; G09B5/06; G09B5/062

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 32
Claim 1
Independent Claim 131 words
Apparatus for use in conjunction with a book containing intermixed text and symbols, said apparatus comprising: (A) a microprocessor; (B) a randomly accessible sound storage-and-playback memory having addressable storage locations; (C) a plurality of actuatable selectors, each selector being associated with a respective symbol corresponding to a symbol in the book; (D) means for selecting between a recording mode of operation and a playback mode of operation; (E) means for recording at respective addressable storage locations in said memory respective sounds produced by the user, said recording means being active during the selected recording mode of operation; and (F) means for playback from said memory of a respective recorded sound, said playback means being active upon actuation of a respective one of said selectors during the selected playback mode of operation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 131 words
Apparatus for use in conjunction with a book containing intermixed text and symbols, said apparatus comprising: (A) a microprocessor; (B) a randomly accessible sound storage-and-playback memory having addressable storage locations; (C) a plurality of actuatable selectors, each selector being associated with a respective symbol corresponding to a symbol in the book; (D) means for selecting between a recording mode of operation and a playback mode of operation; (E) means for recording at respective addressable storage locations in said memory respective sounds produced by the user, said recording means being active during the selected recording mode of operation; and (F) means for playback from said memory of a respective recorded sound, said playback means being active upon actuation of a respective one of said selectors during the selected playback mode of operation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said recording means is active, upon actuation of a respective one of said selectors during the selected recording mode of operation, for recording at a respective memory location the respective sound produced by the user.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said playback means, upon actuation of a respective one of said selectors in the selected playback mode of operation, plays back the sound recorded in a respective memory location.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the respective recorded sound played back upon actuation of said respective one selector in the selected playback mode of operation is generally the same respective sound previously recorded upon actuation of said respective one selector in the selected recording mode of operation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
The apparatus of claim 1 additionally including an actuatable frequency modifying means which, when actuated, modifies the pitch of the sound played back by said playback means so that it differs in frequency from the sound recorded in said memory.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said frequency modifying means includes a switch which is user-actuatable.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said frequency modifying means is actuatable under program control.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 42 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said recording means, upon actuation of a respective one of said selectors in the selected recording mode of operation, records the sound produced by the user in a respective memory location associated with said one selector.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 43 words
The apparatus of claim 8 wherein said playback means, upon actuation of a respective one of said selectors in the selected playback mode of operation, plays back the sound recorded in a respective memory location associated with a different one of said selectors.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 39 words
The apparatus of claim 8 wherein said playback means, upon actuation of respective one of said selectors in the selected playback mode of operation, plays back the sound recorded in a randomly selected one of said respective memory locations.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 75 words
The apparatus of claim 9 additionally including means for determining according to a first algorithm the respective memory location where the sound produced during actuation of a given one of said selectors is recorded in the selected recording mode of operation, and according to a second algorithm the respective memory location from which the sound will be played back in the selected playback mode of operation upon actuation of said given one of said selectors.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus of claim 11 wherein said first and second algorithms determine the same memory locations.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of claim 11 wherein said second algorithm determines a randomly selected one of said respective memory locations.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 34 words
The apparatus of claim 11 additionally including an actuatable randomizing switch which, when actuated, causes said second algorithm to differ from said first algorithm and to randomly associate respective memory locations with respective selectors.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 29 words
The apparatus of claim 11 additionally including an actuatable randomizing switch which, when actuated, causes said playback means to playback a randomly selected respective recorded sound from said memory.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 12 words
The apparatus of claim 1 additionally including means for receiving functional codes.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 30 words
The apparatus of claim 16 whereby said microprocessor operates according to at least one of a plurality of functional algorithms stored in said microprocessor according to the functional code received.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 20 words
The apparatus of claim 17 wherein one of said algorithms causes a change in the pitch of said playedback sounds.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 20 words
The apparatus of claim 17 wherein one of said algorithms causes a change in the volume of said playedback sounds.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 38 words
The apparatus of claim 17 wherein one of said algorithms causes specific ones of said memory locations to be addressed sequentially during said selected playback mode of operation, thereby to concatenate playedback sounds from said specific memory locations.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein one of said algorithms controls the relationship between said selectors and said respective memory locations during said selected playback mode of operation.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 27 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said microprocessor interprets as a functional code actuation of predetermined ones of said selectors during said selected recording mode of operation.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said recorded sounds remain in said respective memory locations despite temporary removal of power from said memory.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 51 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said respective sounds remain recorded in said respective memory locations until new sounds are recorded thereover in the selected recording mode of operation, thereby to enable multiple re-readings of the same text with the same sounds being produced in the selected playback mode of operation.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 12 words
In combination, the apparatus of claim 1 and a children's reading book.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 11 words
In combination, the apparatus of claim 1 and a game book.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 11 words
In combination, the apparatus of claim 1 and a puzzle book.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 12 words
In combination, the apparatus of claim 1 and an external ROM unit.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 17 words
In combination, the apparatus of claim 1 and an external device operating under control of the apparatus.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 255 words
Apparatus for use in conjunction with a book containing intermixed text and symbols, said apparatus comprising: (A) a microprocessor; (B) a randomly accessible sound storage-and-playback memory having addressable storage locations; (C) a plurality of actuatable selectors, each selector being associated with a respective symbol corresponding to a symbol in the book; (D) means for selecting between a recording mode of operation and a playback mode of operation; (E) means for recording at respective addressable storage locations in said memory respective sounds produced by the user, said recording means being active upon actuation of a respective one of said selectors during the selected recording mode of operation; (F) means for playback from said memory of a respective recorded sound, said playback means being active upon actuation of a respective one of said selectors during the selected playback mode of operation; and (G) microprocessor means for determining according to a first algorithm the respective memory location where the sound produced during actuation of a given one of said selectors is recorded in the selected recording mode of operation, and according to a second algorithm the respective memory location from which the sound will be played back in the selected playback mode of operation upon actuation of said given one of said selectors; said respective sounds remaining recorded in said respective memory locations until new sounds are recorded thereover in the selected recording mode of operation, thereby to enable multiple re-readings of the same text with the same sounds being produced in the selected playback mode of operation.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 255 words
Apparatus for use in conjunction with a book containing intermixed text and symbols, said apparatus comprising: (A) a microprocessor; (B) a randomly accessible sound storage-and-playback memory having addressable storage locations; (C) a plurality of actuatable selectors, each selector being associated with a respective symbol corresponding to a symbol in the book; (D) means for selecting between a recording mode of operation and a playback mode of operation; (E) means for recording at respective addressable storage locations in said memory respective sounds produced by the user, said recording means being active upon actuation of a respective one of said selectors during the selected recording mode of operation; (F) means for playback from said memory of a respective recorded sound, said playback means being active upon actuation of a respective one of said selectors during the selected playback mode of operation; and (G) microprocessor means for determining according to a first algorithm the respective memory location where the sound produced during actuation of a given one of said selectors is recorded in the selected recording mode of operation, and according to a second algorithm the respective memory location from which the sound will be played back in the selected playback mode of operation upon actuation of said given one of said selectors; said respective sounds remaining recorded in said respective memory locations until new sounds are recorded thereover in the selected recording mode of operation, thereby to enable multiple re-readings of the same text with the same sounds being produced in the selected playback mode of operation.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-07-31 1999-01-30 1999-08-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-07-31 2003-01-30 2003-08-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-07-31 2007-01-30 2007-08-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag