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US5434941A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Detachable fiber optic connector

Assignee: CTS Corp
•
Filing: 1994-04-22
•
Granted: 1995-07-18
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Expires: 2014-04-22
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Abstract

Abstract A detachable fiber optic connector provides connection from an optical source or sink through a hermetic connection to a removable attached optical fiber. Ferrules and a split ring are used for alignment. A variety of alternative embodiments are illustrated for providing coupling force between the ferrules and retaining forces to prevent movement of the connection during movement of the fiber relative to the optical source or sink. These detachable fiber optic connectors provide great benefit when combined with hermetic packaging.

Inventors

  • 👤 J. Scott Bechtel
  • 👤 Steven B. Creswick
  • 👤 James E. Smous

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 22:53
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/24; G02B6/42; G02B6/4201; G02B6/4248; G02B6/4204; G02B6/421; G02B6/4292; G02B6/36; G02B6/38; G02B6/3807; G02B6/3833; G02B6/3863; G02B6/3873; G02B6/3874; G02B6/3875; G02B6/3897

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 375 words
A low profile detachable fiber optic connector detachably interconnecting an hermetically packaged optic source or sink with a first optic waveguide comprising: an hermetic enclosure enclosing an optic source or sink having a pass-through hole therein; a second optic waveguide having a first termination and a second termination, said second optic waveguide aligned to optically interact with said optic source or sink from said first termination of said second optic waveguide, said second optic waveguide passing through said hermetic enclosure at said pass-through hole; a first ferrule, said first ferrule surrounding said first optic waveguide adjacent a termination of said first optic waveguide; a second ferrule, said second ferrule surrounding said second optic waveguide adjacent said second termination and sealed thereto, said second ferrule further sealed within said pass-through hole so that said second optic waveguide and said second ferrule form a part of the hermetical seal; a nose block having a first opening therethrough co-axial with said first and said second ferrules and generally concentric therewith, said nose block further having first and second retention features therein; an alignment sleeve co-axial, generally concentric with and mechanically coupled to said first and second ferrules for maintaining relative alignment therebetween, said alignment sleeve also co-axial and internally concentric with said nose block; a connector body having a first opening on a first end thereof having a first inside diameter receiving therein a portion of said first ferrule, said connector body extending longitudinally from said first ferrule and said first opening in a direction coaxial with said first ferrule; a connector body cap co-axial, generally concentric with said first and second ferrules and mechanically coupled to said alignment sleeve for retaining said alignment sleeve in position relative to said first ferrule; a generally flat spring retainer transverse to said connector body and having a center section mechanically engaging said connector body, said spring retainer further having a resilient extension extending from said center section of said spring retainer also generally transverse to said connector body; retention means engaging said spring retainer to retain said spring retainer in a spring biased position against said nose block and said first ferrule, thereby biasing said second termination of said second optic waveguide against said termination of said first optic waveguide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 375 words
A low profile detachable fiber optic connector detachably interconnecting an hermetically packaged optic source or sink with a first optic waveguide comprising: an hermetic enclosure enclosing an optic source or sink having a pass-through hole therein; a second optic waveguide having a first termination and a second termination, said second optic waveguide aligned to optically interact with said optic source or sink from said first termination of said second optic waveguide, said second optic waveguide passing through said hermetic enclosure at said pass-through hole; a first ferrule, said first ferrule surrounding said first optic waveguide adjacent a termination of said first optic waveguide; a second ferrule, said second ferrule surrounding said second optic waveguide adjacent said second termination and sealed thereto, said second ferrule further sealed within said pass-through hole so that said second optic waveguide and said second ferrule form a part of the hermetical seal; a nose block having a first opening therethrough co-axial with said first and said second ferrules and generally concentric therewith, said nose block further having first and second retention features therein; an alignment sleeve co-axial, generally concentric with and mechanically coupled to said first and second ferrules for maintaining relative alignment therebetween, said alignment sleeve also co-axial and internally concentric with said nose block; a connector body having a first opening on a first end thereof having a first inside diameter receiving therein a portion of said first ferrule, said connector body extending longitudinally from said first ferrule and said first opening in a direction coaxial with said first ferrule; a connector body cap co-axial, generally concentric with said first and second ferrules and mechanically coupled to said alignment sleeve for retaining said alignment sleeve in position relative to said first ferrule; a generally flat spring retainer transverse to said connector body and having a center section mechanically engaging said connector body, said spring retainer further having a resilient extension extending from said center section of said spring retainer also generally transverse to said connector body; retention means engaging said spring retainer to retain said spring retainer in a spring biased position against said nose block and said first ferrule, thereby biasing said second termination of said second optic waveguide against said termination of said first optic waveguide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The low profile detachable fiber optic connector of claim 1 wherein said spring retainer comprises an integral piece of formed sheet metal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The low profile detachable fiber optic connector of claim 2 wherein said center section of said spring retainer has a protrusion formed slightly towards said interfacing mounting frame.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The low profile detachable fiber optic connector of claim 1 wherein said optic waveguide comprises optical fiber.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The low profile detachable fiber optic connector of claim 1 wherein said optic source or sink comprises an optoelectronic device for generating or receiving optical signals.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 159 words
A male fiber optic connector of low mass comprising: an optical fiber; a cylindrical ferrule having a precise bore therein, said optical fiber passing therethrough and permanently attached thereto an alignment sleeve co-axial, generally concentric with and mechanically coupled to said ferrule; a connector body having a first opening on a first end thereof having a first inside diameter receiving therein a portion of said ferrule, said connector body extending longitudinally from said ferrule and said first opening in a direction coaxial with said ferrule; a connector body cap co-axial and generally concentric with said ferrule and mechanically coupled to said alignment sleeve for retaining said alignment sleeve in position relative to said first ferrule; a generally flat spring retainer transverse to said connector body and having a center section mechanically engaging said connector body, said spring retainer further having a resilient extension extending from said center section of said spring retainer also generally transverse to said connector body.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 159 words
A male fiber optic connector of low mass comprising: an optical fiber; a cylindrical ferrule having a precise bore therein, said optical fiber passing therethrough and permanently attached thereto an alignment sleeve co-axial, generally concentric with and mechanically coupled to said ferrule; a connector body having a first opening on a first end thereof having a first inside diameter receiving therein a portion of said ferrule, said connector body extending longitudinally from said ferrule and said first opening in a direction coaxial with said ferrule; a connector body cap co-axial and generally concentric with said ferrule and mechanically coupled to said alignment sleeve for retaining said alignment sleeve in position relative to said first ferrule; a generally flat spring retainer transverse to said connector body and having a center section mechanically engaging said connector body, said spring retainer further having a resilient extension extending from said center section of said spring retainer also generally transverse to said connector body.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
The male fiber optic connector of claim 6 further comprising a gasket means concentric to said ferrule and adjacent to said connector body.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4166668A Cited
US5325456A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-07-17 1999-01-16 1999-07-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-07-17 2003-01-16 2003-07-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-07-17 2007-01-16 2007-07-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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