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US5434152A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Asymmetric synthesis of (S)-(-)-6-chloro-4- cyclopropyl-3,4-dihydro-4-[(2-pyridyl)ethynyl]-2(1H)-quinazolinone

Assignee: Merck and Co Inc
•
Filing: 1993-11-08
•
Granted: 1995-07-18
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Expires: 2013-11-08
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Abstract

Abstract An asymmetric synthesis of (S)-(-)-6-chloro-4-cyclopropyl-3,4-dihydro-4-[(2-pyridyl)ethynyl]-2(1H)-quinazolinone comprises the chiral addition of 2-pyridylacetylide to N 1 -protected 6-chloro-4-cyclopropyl-2-quinazolinone followed by removal of the protecting group.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mark A. Huffman
  • 👤 Nobuyoshi Yasuda
  • 👤 Ann E. DeCamp
  • 👤 Edward J. J. Grabowski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 14:01
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07D; C07D401/00; C07D401/02; C07D401/06; C07D239/00; C07D239/70; C07D239/72; C07D239/78; C07D239/80; Y; Y02; Y02P; Y02P20/00; Y02P20/50; Y02P20/55

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 187 words
A process for the preparation of a compound of structural formula: ##STR15## wherein R is --CH 2 --A, and A is i) phenyl unsubstituted or substituted one or more times with B, wherein B is C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 alkoxy, or halo; ii) naphthyl unsubstituted or substituted one or more times with B; or iii) anthryl unsubstituted or substituted one or more times with B; said process comprising the steps of: (a) mixing one equivalent of 2-ethynylpyridine with about one equivalent of a chiral modifier selected from quinine or dihydroquinine, in a solvent comprising an ethereal solvent selected from THF, diethyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane or dioxane, said ethereal solvent optionally combined with toluene, hexanes, or other less polar solvents; (b) mixing thereto, at between about -70° to about -20° C., two or more equivalents of either n-butyl lithium or lithium hexamethyldisilazane; (c) mixing thereto, between about 0.5 and 1.0 equivalents of a compound of structural formula ##STR16## at about -50° to 0° C.; (c) maintaining the resulting mixture at about -40° C. to about 0° C. for 2-24 hours; (d) to give a compound of Formula I.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 187 words
A process for the preparation of a compound of structural formula: ##STR15## wherein R is --CH 2 --A, and A is i) phenyl unsubstituted or substituted one or more times with B, wherein B is C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 alkoxy, or halo; ii) naphthyl unsubstituted or substituted one or more times with B; or iii) anthryl unsubstituted or substituted one or more times with B; said process comprising the steps of: (a) mixing one equivalent of 2-ethynylpyridine with about one equivalent of a chiral modifier selected from quinine or dihydroquinine, in a solvent comprising an ethereal solvent selected from THF, diethyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane or dioxane, said ethereal solvent optionally combined with toluene, hexanes, or other less polar solvents; (b) mixing thereto, at between about -70° to about -20° C., two or more equivalents of either n-butyl lithium or lithium hexamethyldisilazane; (c) mixing thereto, between about 0.5 and 1.0 equivalents of a compound of structural formula ##STR16## at about -50° to 0° C.; (c) maintaining the resulting mixture at about -40° C. to about 0° C. for 2-24 hours; (d) to give a compound of Formula I.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the ethereal solvent is THF or diethyl ether.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 2, wherein the chiral modifier is dihydroquinine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process of claim 3 wherein the solvent is a mixture of THF and hexanes or a mixture of THF and toluene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 4 wherein the solvent is THF and hexanes (6:4 v/v).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 1 wherein R is p-methoxy-benzyl or 9-anthrylmethyl.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 2 wherein R is p-methoxy-benzyl or 9-anthrylmethyl.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 3 wherein R is p-methoxy-benzyl or 9-anthrylmethyl.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 4 wherein R is p-methoxy-benzyl or 9-anthrylmethyl.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 5 wherein R is p-methoxy-benzyl or 9-anthrylmethyl.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 6 words
A compound of structural formula: ##STR17##
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 6 words
A compound of structural formula: ##STR17##
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 105 words
The process, according to claim 1, for the preparation of a compound of structural formula: ##STR18## said process comprising the steps of: (a) mixing, in a solvent comprising THF, about one equivalent of 2-ethynylpyridine with about one equivalent of the chiral modifier quinine; (b) cooling the mixture to between about -40° C. and about -60° C.; (c) adding thereto about 2.0 equivalents of n-butyllithium; (d) warming the reaction mixture to about -25° C.; (e) adding between about 0.5 to 1.0 equivalents of the quinnazolinone ##STR19## (f) stirring the resulting mixture at about -25° C. for about 16 hours to give the compound of formula II.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-07-17 1999-01-16 1999-07-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
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