US5431067A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Closed loop liquid sampler and sampling system
Assignee: Texas Sampling Inc
•
Filing: 1993-02-16
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Granted: 1995-07-11
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Expires: 2013-02-16
Abstract
Abstract The invention relates to a sampler mechanism for fluidly interconnecting a ball valve with the interior space of a septum closed container for the taking of closed loop samples of fluid materials. The sampler mechanism includes a needle assembly having a hollow needle and a needle seating collar which is positioned adjacent the ball in the ball valve, a threaded injector end fitting for attaching and securing the needle assembly to the ball valve, and an injector body for fluidly connecting the ball valve to the container and for providing a fluid passageway for fluid communication between the container and a side surface of the injector body.
Inventors
- 👤 John D. Anderson
- 👤 Charles R. Boyd
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 04:38
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N1/00; G01N1/02; G01N1/10; G01N1/20; G01N1/2035; G01N2001/1031; G01N2001/1037; G01N2001/1062; G01N2001/1081; G01N2001/205; G01N2001/2064; G01N2001/2071; G01N2001/2085
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim
261 words
In a sampler mechanism for communicating fluid flow through a ball valve having a plurality of positions to an interior space of a sample container having a resealable septum closure, said sampler mechanism comprising a passageway in fluid communication with said valve at one end thereof and terminating with a needle tip at the opposite end thereof, the improvement comprising: the valve having an integral vent port and a threaded recess for threaded engagement with the sampler mechanism; the sampler mechanism comprising: an injector end fitting having: a first end having an exteriorly threaded valve fitting surface for engagement with the threaded recess and an interior forming a needle collar seating cavity having an integral flange cavity, a second end, and a bore which communicates said second end with the needle collar seating cavity; a hollow process needle having a sharp terminus and a mating end; a hollow vent needle coaxially located about said process needle having a sharp terminus and a venting end; a needle seating collar coaxially located about said vent needle and adapted to seat within said collar seating cavity, said needle seating collar comprising a sleeve body having a flange and an orifice, the flange having a circumferential groove and a radial conduit extending from the circumferential groove to the venting end of the vent needle providing fluid communication between the vent needle and the flange cavity, the orifice providing fluid communication between the ball valve and the mating end of the process needle; and means for fluid communication between the flange cavity and the vent port.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
261 words
In a sampler mechanism for communicating fluid flow through a ball valve having a plurality of positions to an interior space of a sample container having a resealable septum closure, said sampler mechanism comprising a passageway in fluid communication with said valve at one end thereof and terminating with a needle tip at the opposite end thereof, the improvement comprising: the valve having an integral vent port and a threaded recess for threaded engagement with the sampler mechanism; the sampler mechanism comprising: an injector end fitting having: a first end having an exteriorly threaded valve fitting surface for engagement with the threaded recess and an interior forming a needle collar seating cavity having an integral flange cavity, a second end, and a bore which communicates said second end with the needle collar seating cavity; a hollow process needle having a sharp terminus and a mating end; a hollow vent needle coaxially located about said process needle having a sharp terminus and a venting end; a needle seating collar coaxially located about said vent needle and adapted to seat within said collar seating cavity, said needle seating collar comprising a sleeve body having a flange and an orifice, the flange having a circumferential groove and a radial conduit extending from the circumferential groove to the venting end of the vent needle providing fluid communication between the vent needle and the flange cavity, the orifice providing fluid communication between the ball valve and the mating end of the process needle; and means for fluid communication between the flange cavity and the vent port.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
56 words
The mechanism of claim 1, wherein the means for fluid communication between the flange cavity and the vent port comprises said injector end fitting having a conduit for fluid communication between said flange cavity and the threaded recess, and the ball valve having a canal for fluid communication between the threaded recess and the vent port.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
43 words
The mechanism of claim 2, wherein the means for fluid communication between the flange cavity and the vent port further comprises said injector end fitting exteriorly threaded valve fitting surface having a longitudinal path for fluid communication between said conduit and said canal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
The mechanism of claim 1, wherein the sharp terminus of the process needle and the sharp terminus of the vent needle have a TEFLON coating.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
The mechanism of claim 1, wherein the vent needle has a side port near the sharp terminus of the vent needle.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
43 words
The mechanism of claim 1, further comprising a lock ring detachably engaged with said ball valve, said lock ring having a non-circular hole which mates with the sampler mechanism for preventing unintended rotation of the sampler mechanism in relation to the ball valve.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
33 words
The mechanism of claim 1, further comprising a shroud body having a first end adapted to engage said injector end fitting and a second end which is open for receiving the sample container.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
243 words
In a sampler mechanism for communicating fluid flow through a ball valve having a plurality of positions to an interior space of a sample container having a resealable septum closure, said sampler mechanism comprising a passageway in fluid communication with said valve at one end thereof and terminating with a needle tip at the opposite end thereof, the improvement comprising: the valve having an integral purge port and a threaded recess for threaded engagement with the sampler mechanism; the sampler mechanism comprising: an injector end fitting having: a first end having an exteriorly threaded valve fitting surface for engagement with the threaded recess and an interior forming a needle collar seating cavity having an integral flange cavity, a second end, and a bore which communicates said second end with the needle collar seating cavity; a hollow process needle having a sharp terminus and a mating end; a needle seating collar coaxially located about said process needle and adapted to seat within said collar seating cavity, said needle seating collar comprising a sleeve body having a flange and an orifice, the flange having a circumferential groove and a radial conduit extending from the circumferential groove to the mating end of the process needle providing fluid communication between the process needle and the flange cavity, the orifice providing fluid communication between the ball valve and the mating end of the process needle; and means for fluid communication between the flange cavity and the purge port.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
243 words
In a sampler mechanism for communicating fluid flow through a ball valve having a plurality of positions to an interior space of a sample container having a resealable septum closure, said sampler mechanism comprising a passageway in fluid communication with said valve at one end thereof and terminating with a needle tip at the opposite end thereof, the improvement comprising: the valve having an integral purge port and a threaded recess for threaded engagement with the sampler mechanism; the sampler mechanism comprising: an injector end fitting having: a first end having an exteriorly threaded valve fitting surface for engagement with the threaded recess and an interior forming a needle collar seating cavity having an integral flange cavity, a second end, and a bore which communicates said second end with the needle collar seating cavity; a hollow process needle having a sharp terminus and a mating end; a needle seating collar coaxially located about said process needle and adapted to seat within said collar seating cavity, said needle seating collar comprising a sleeve body having a flange and an orifice, the flange having a circumferential groove and a radial conduit extending from the circumferential groove to the mating end of the process needle providing fluid communication between the process needle and the flange cavity, the orifice providing fluid communication between the ball valve and the mating end of the process needle; and means for fluid communication between the flange cavity and the purge port.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
56 words
The mechanism of claim 8, wherein the means for fluid communication between the flange cavity and the purge port comprises said injector end fitting having a conduit for fluid communication between said flange cavity and the threaded recess, and the ball valve having a canal for fluid communication between the threaded recess and the purge port.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
43 words
The mechanism of claim 9, wherein the means for fluid communication between the flange cavity and the purge port further comprises said injector end fitting exteriorly threaded valve fitting surface having a longitudinal path for fluid communication between said conduit and said canal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
77 words
The mechanism of claim 8, further comprising: an injector body having an injector end fitting receiving cavity for receiving the injector end fitting and means for securing said injector body to said injector end fitting, said injector body having an integral vent passageway; a vent needle having a venting end and a sharp terminus, said venting end detachably engaged with said vent passageway, said sharp terminus being designed for insertion through the septum of the sample container.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
25 words
The mechanism of claim 11, wherein the sharp terminus of the process needle and the sharp terminus of the vent needle have a TEFLON coating.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
21 words
The mechanism of claim 11, wherein the vent needle has a side port near the sharp terminus of the vent needle.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
43 words
The mechanism of claim 8, further comprising a lock ring detachably engaged with said ball valve, said lock ring having a non-circular hole which mates with the sampler mechanism for preventing unintended rotation of the sampler mechanism in relation to the ball valve.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
83 words
The mechanism of claim 8, further comprising: an injector body having a central bore, a vent passageway for venting from said central bore, an injector end fitting receiving cavity for receiving the injector end fitting, and means for securing said injector body to said injector end fitting, a hollow vent needle coaxially located about said process needle having a sharp terminus for insertion through the septum of the sample container and means for fluid communication between the vent needle and the central bore.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
56 words
The mechanism of claim 15, wherein the means for fluid communication between the flange cavity and the purge port comprises said injector end fitting having a conduit for fluid communication between said flange cavity and the threaded recess, and the ball valve having a canal for fluid communication between the threaded recess and the purge port.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
43 words
The mechanism of claim 16, wherein the means for fluid communication between the flange cavity and the purge port further comprises said injector end fitting exteriorly threaded valve fitting surface having a longitudinal path for fluid communication between said conduit and said canal.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
25 words
The mechanism of claim 15, wherein the sharp terminus of the process needle and the sharp terminus of the vent needle have a TEFLON coating.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
17 words
The mechanism of claim 15, wherein the vent needle has a side port near the sharp terminus.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
35 words
The mechanism of claim 15, wherein the means for fluid communication between the vent needle and the central bore comprises said vent needle having a side port designed to be located within said central bore.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
14 words
The mechanism of claim 15, further comprising seal means for sealing the central bore.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
23 words
The mechanism of claim 21, wherein the seal means comprise ring seal means located about the vent needle for sealing the central bore.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1998-07-10 | 1999-01-09 | 1999-07-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2002-07-10 | 2003-01-09 | 2003-07-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2006-07-10 | 2007-01-09 | 2007-07-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |