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US5428701A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electro-optical tunable filter

Assignee: BAE Systems Electronics Ltd
•
Filing: 1993-09-28
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Granted: 1995-06-27
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Expires: 2013-09-28
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Abstract

Abstract An optical filter comprises a light waveguide and an electrode structure located adjacent the waveguide. The electrode structure comprises a first ladder arrangement having a plurality of rungs disposed along the length of the waveguide and spaced apart from each other, each rung of the first ladder arrangement comprising a plurality of interdigitated electrode pairs. A second ladder arrangement has a plurality of rungs interleaved with the rungs of the first ladder arrangement and spaced apart from each other by a second pitch spacing that is different from the first pitch spacing.

Inventors

  • 👤 Laurence J. St Ville
  • 👤 Nicholas J. Parsons
  • 👤 Stuart N. Radcliffe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 17:21
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/03; G02F1/035; G02F1/0353; G02F2201/00; G02F2201/12; G02F2201/124; G02F2203/00; G02F2203/05; G02F2203/055

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 105 words
An optical filter comprising a light waveguide and an electrode structure located adjacent the waveguide, the electrode structure comprising: a first ladder arrangement having a plurality of rungs disposed along the length of the waveguide and spaced apart from each other by a first pitch spacing, each rung of the first ladder arrangement comprising a plurality of interdigitated electrode pairs; and a second ladder arrangement having a plurality of rungs interleaved with the rungs of the first ladder arrangement and said rungs of said second ladder being spaced apart from each other by a second pitch spacing that is different from the first pitch spacing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 105 words
An optical filter comprising a light waveguide and an electrode structure located adjacent the waveguide, the electrode structure comprising: a first ladder arrangement having a plurality of rungs disposed along the length of the waveguide and spaced apart from each other by a first pitch spacing, each rung of the first ladder arrangement comprising a plurality of interdigitated electrode pairs; and a second ladder arrangement having a plurality of rungs interleaved with the rungs of the first ladder arrangement and said rungs of said second ladder being spaced apart from each other by a second pitch spacing that is different from the first pitch spacing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The optical filter according to claim 1, wherein the electrode structure further includes means for applying different control voltages to different rungs of at least one of the first and second ladder arrangements.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The optical filter according to claim 1, wherein the electrode structure further includes means for applying different control voltages to adjacent rungs of at least one of the first ladder arrangement and the second ladder arrangement.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The optical filter according to claim 1, and further including means for applying a control voltage to the rungs.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The optical filter according to claim 1, further including means for applying control voltages of opposite polarity to adjacent rungs.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The optical filter according to claim 1, and further including means for applying a control voltage of zero volts to alternate rungs.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The optical filter according to claim 1, and further including means for applying an identical control voltage to each rung.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The optical filter according to claim 1, and further including phase shift electrodes disposed between adjacent rungs.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 38 words
The optical filter according to claim 1, wherein each rung has a number of electrode pairs that is greater within rungs disposed towards a center of the electrode structure than those towards an end of the electrode structure.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4327971A Cited
US4415226A Cited
US4422088A Cited
US4988169A Cited
US4966431A Cited
EP0443839A2 Cited
EP0473440A2 Cited
US5218653A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-06-26 1998-12-26 1999-06-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-06-26 2002-12-26 2003-06-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-06-26 2006-12-26 2007-06-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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