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US5421035A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Protective helmet

Assignee: Parat Werk Schoenenbach GmbH and Co KG
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Filing: 1994-01-14
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Granted: 1995-06-06
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Expires: 2014-01-14
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Abstract

Abstract A protective helmet for bicycles has a skeletal outer body of impact-resistant and impact-absorbing hard synthetic resin and a cushion cap within this body which substantially completely encloses the cranium of the wearer and bridges spaces between the relatively narrow bands from which the skeletal outer body is constituted. The bands include a chin band forming a ring with a occipital band, a frontal band bridging across the chin band and a saggital band centrally connecting the frontal band and the occipital band.

Inventors

  • 👤 Odo Klose
  • 👤 Gunther Schulz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 04:46
CPC Classifications
A; A42; A42B; A42B3/00; A42B3/04; A42B3/10; A42B3/12; A42B3/125; A42B3/06; A42B3/066

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 170 words
A protective helmet adapted to fit over a head of a user, comprising: a hard, impact resistant helmet skeleton formed in one piece from narrow bands and including: a frontal band extending generally from regions below temples of the head across a frontal portion of the head, an occipital band extending from said regions of said frontal band across an occipital region of the head, a saggital band extending generally along the saggital suture of the head between a central portion of said occipital band to a central portion of said frontal band, and a chin band extending from said regions around a chin of the head, said chin band and said frontal band delimiting an opening forming a viewing field; and an elastic head-cushioning shell within said helmet skeleton interposed between said frontal, occipital and saggital bands and the head, said shell completely spanning openings delimited by said frontal band, said occipital band and said saggital band, said shell covering at least the sinciput and occiput of the head.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 170 words
A protective helmet adapted to fit over a head of a user, comprising: a hard, impact resistant helmet skeleton formed in one piece from narrow bands and including: a frontal band extending generally from regions below temples of the head across a frontal portion of the head, an occipital band extending from said regions of said frontal band across an occipital region of the head, a saggital band extending generally along the saggital suture of the head between a central portion of said occipital band to a central portion of said frontal band, and a chin band extending from said regions around a chin of the head, said chin band and said frontal band delimiting an opening forming a viewing field; and an elastic head-cushioning shell within said helmet skeleton interposed between said frontal, occipital and saggital bands and the head, said shell completely spanning openings delimited by said frontal band, said occipital band and said saggital band, said shell covering at least the sinciput and occiput of the head.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
The protective helmet defined in claim 1 wherein said occipital band is formed substantially as a rearward extension of said chin band and said chin band and occipital band form a protective ring lying substantially in a plane.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
The protective helmet defined in claim 1 wherein said skeleton is formed with inwardly projecting lugs substantially formed as extensions of shanks of said frontal band and engaging below a base of a skull of the head.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The protective helmet defined in claim 3, further comprising means for securing said head-cushioning shell to said lugs.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
The protective helmet defined in claim 1 wherein an outer surface of said shell is formed with recesses complementary to and receiving said occipital, frontal and saggital bands.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 37 words
The protective helmet defined in claim 5 wherein said skeleton is formed with inwardly projecting lugs substantially formed as extensions of shanks of said frontal band and engaging below a base of a skull of the head.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The protective helmet defined in claim 6 wherein said recesses include recesses complementary to and receiving said lugs.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The protective helmet defined in claim 7, further comprising means for securing said head-cushioning shell to said lugs.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
The protective helmet defined in claim 8 wherein said means for securing includes a hole formed in each lug and a rivet formation of said shell projecting into each of said holes.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 38 words
The protective helmet defined in claim 9 wherein said occipital band is formed substantially as a rearward extension of said chin band and said chin band and occipital band form a protective ring lying substantially in a plane.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 47 words
The protective helmet defined in claim 10 wherein said skeleton is composed of a material selected from the group which consists of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, polycarbonate and blends thereof, and said shell is composed of a material selected from the group which consists of polystyrene, polyurethane, and polyethylene foam.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
The protective helmet defined in claim 11 wherein said frontal band and said chin band include an acute angle with one another opening forwardly.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-06-05 1998-12-05 1999-06-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-06-05 2002-12-05 2003-06-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-06-05 2006-12-05 2007-06-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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