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US5420952A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical connector employing two different types of adhesives

Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
•
Filing: 1994-03-29
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Granted: 1995-05-30
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Expires: 2014-03-29
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Abstract

Abstract An optical connector in which the deformation of the connector caused by the shrinkage of an adhesive at the time of adhering and fixing an optical fiber and a ferrule is small, and the increment of loss in connection is suppressed. The optical connector in which different adhesives are used in an optical fiber insertion hole portion and an adhesive injection opening portion respectively.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiroshi Katsura
  • 👤 Makoto Honjo
  • 👤 Toru Yamanishi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 13:28
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/24; G02B6/36; G02B6/38; G02B6/3807; G02B6/3833; G02B6/3855; G02B6/3861; G02B6/3834; G02B6/3838; G02B6/3839

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 119 words
An optical connector for housing end portions of a plurality of multi-coated optical fibers, the optical connector comprising: a ferrule having a plurality of optical fiber insertion holes constructed and arranged to receive exposed end portions of individual optical fibers therein said ferrule including an adhesive injection opening; a first adhesive for use in said optical fiber insertion hole and constructed and arranged to adhere the exposed end portions of the optical fibers to the ferrule; and a second adhesive for use in said adhesive injection opening and constructed and arranged to adhere and fix the plurality of optical fibers to the ferrule, said first adhesive having a Young's modulus different from a Young's modulus of said second adhesive.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 119 words
An optical connector for housing end portions of a plurality of multi-coated optical fibers, the optical connector comprising: a ferrule having a plurality of optical fiber insertion holes constructed and arranged to receive exposed end portions of individual optical fibers therein said ferrule including an adhesive injection opening; a first adhesive for use in said optical fiber insertion hole and constructed and arranged to adhere the exposed end portions of the optical fibers to the ferrule; and a second adhesive for use in said adhesive injection opening and constructed and arranged to adhere and fix the plurality of optical fibers to the ferrule, said first adhesive having a Young's modulus different from a Young's modulus of said second adhesive.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
An optical connector according to claim 1, wherein the Young's modulus of the adhesive used for the portion of the optical fiber insertion hole is from 500 to 2000 kg/mm 2 .
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
An optical connector according to claim 1, wherein the Young's modulus of the adhesive used for the portion of the adhesive injection opening is from 0.01 to 400 kg/mm 2 .
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 121 words
An optical connector for housing end portions of a plurality of multi-coated optical fibers, the optical connector comprising: a ferrule having a plurality of optical fiber insertion holes constructed and arranged to receive exposed end portions of individual optical fibers therein, said ferrule including an adhesive injection opening; a first adhesive for use in said optical fiber insertion hole and constructed and arranged to adhere the exposed end portions of the optical fibers to the ferrule; and a second adhesive for use in said adhesive injection opening and constructed and arranged to adhere and fix the plurality of optical fibers to the ferrule, said first adhesive having a linear expansion coefficient different from a linear expansion coefficient of said second adhesive.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 121 words
An optical connector for housing end portions of a plurality of multi-coated optical fibers, the optical connector comprising: a ferrule having a plurality of optical fiber insertion holes constructed and arranged to receive exposed end portions of individual optical fibers therein, said ferrule including an adhesive injection opening; a first adhesive for use in said optical fiber insertion hole and constructed and arranged to adhere the exposed end portions of the optical fibers to the ferrule; and a second adhesive for use in said adhesive injection opening and constructed and arranged to adhere and fix the plurality of optical fibers to the ferrule, said first adhesive having a linear expansion coefficient different from a linear expansion coefficient of said second adhesive.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
An optical connector according to claim 4, wherein the linear expansion coefficient of the adhesive used for the portion of the adhesive injection opening is from 1.0×10 -5 to 4.0×10 -5 (° C. -1 ).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
An optical connector according to claim 4, wherein the content of filler included in the adhesive used for the portion of the optical fiber insertion hole equal to or less than 30 weight %.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
An optical connector according to claim 4, wherein the content of filler included in the adhesive used for the portion of the adhesive injection opening is equal to or more than 40 weight %.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
An optical connector according to claim 4, wherein the viscosity of the adhesives are from 50 cps to 2000 cps.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 109 words
An optical connector for housing end portions of a plurality of multi-coated optical fibers, the optical connector comprising: a ferrule having a plurality of optical fiber insertion holes constructed and arranged to receive exposed end portions of individual optical fibers therein, said ferrule including an adhesive injection opening; a first high temperature curing adhesive for use in said optical fiber insertion hole and constructed and arranged to adhere the exposed end portions of the optical fibers to the ferrule; and a second ambient temperature curing adhesive for use in said adhesive injection opening and constructed and arranged to adhere and fix the plurality of optical fibers to the ferrule.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 109 words
An optical connector for housing end portions of a plurality of multi-coated optical fibers, the optical connector comprising: a ferrule having a plurality of optical fiber insertion holes constructed and arranged to receive exposed end portions of individual optical fibers therein, said ferrule including an adhesive injection opening; a first high temperature curing adhesive for use in said optical fiber insertion hole and constructed and arranged to adhere the exposed end portions of the optical fibers to the ferrule; and a second ambient temperature curing adhesive for use in said adhesive injection opening and constructed and arranged to adhere and fix the plurality of optical fibers to the ferrule.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 123 words
An optical connector for housing end portions of a plurality of multi-coated optical fibers, the optical connector comprising: a ferrule having a plurality of optical fiber insertion holes constructed and arranged to receive exposed end portions of individual optical fibers therein, said ferrule including an adhesive injection opening; a first adhesive for use in said optical fiber insertion hole and constructed and arranged to adhere the exposed end portions of the optical fibers to the ferrule; and a second adhesive for use in said adhesive injection opening and constructed and arranged to adhere and fix the plurality of optical fibers to the ferrule, said first adhesive having a coefficient of hardening shrinkage different from a coefficient of hardening shrinkage of said second adhesive.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 123 words
An optical connector for housing end portions of a plurality of multi-coated optical fibers, the optical connector comprising: a ferrule having a plurality of optical fiber insertion holes constructed and arranged to receive exposed end portions of individual optical fibers therein, said ferrule including an adhesive injection opening; a first adhesive for use in said optical fiber insertion hole and constructed and arranged to adhere the exposed end portions of the optical fibers to the ferrule; and a second adhesive for use in said adhesive injection opening and constructed and arranged to adhere and fix the plurality of optical fibers to the ferrule, said first adhesive having a coefficient of hardening shrinkage different from a coefficient of hardening shrinkage of said second adhesive.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 30 words
An optical connector according to claim 10, wherein the coefficient of hardening shrinkage of the adhesive used for the portion of the adhesive injection opening is from 0.2 to 1.0%.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 31 words
An optical connector according to claim 10, wherein the coefficient of hardening shrinkage of the adhesive used for the portion of the optical fiber injection hole is from 1.0 to 10.0%.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 131 words
An optical connector for housing end portions of a plurality of multi-coated optical fibers, the optical connector comprising: a ferrule having a plurality of optical fiber insertion holes constructed and arranged to receive exposed end portions of individual optical fibers therein, said ferrule including an adhesive injection opening; a first adhesive for use in said optical fiber insertion hole and constructed and arranged to adhere the exposed end portions of the optical fibers to the ferrule; and a second adhesive for use in said adhesive injection opening and constructed and arranged to adhere and fix the plurality of optical fibers to the ferrule, said first and second adhesives having different properties such that upon curing the adhesives, the first adhesive does not significantly stress the exposed portions of the optical fibers.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 131 words
An optical connector for housing end portions of a plurality of multi-coated optical fibers, the optical connector comprising: a ferrule having a plurality of optical fiber insertion holes constructed and arranged to receive exposed end portions of individual optical fibers therein, said ferrule including an adhesive injection opening; a first adhesive for use in said optical fiber insertion hole and constructed and arranged to adhere the exposed end portions of the optical fibers to the ferrule; and a second adhesive for use in said adhesive injection opening and constructed and arranged to adhere and fix the plurality of optical fibers to the ferrule, said first and second adhesives having different properties such that upon curing the adhesives, the first adhesive does not significantly stress the exposed portions of the optical fibers.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 42 words
An optical fiber according to claim 13, wherein the adhesives different in Young's modulus, linear expansion coefficient and coefficient of hardening shrinkage, are used for the portion of the optical fiber insertion hole and the portion of the adhesive injection opening, respectively.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 90 words
An optical connector according to claim 14, wherein the adhesive used for an optical fiber insertion hole has Young's modulus from 500 to 2000 kg/mm 2 , linear expansion coefficient from 4.0×10 -5 to 5.0×10 -4 (° C. -1 ), and coefficient of hardening shrinkage from 1.0 to 10.0%; and the adhesive used for an adhesive injection opening has Young's modulus from 0.01 to 400 kg/mm 2 , linear expansion coefficient from 1.0×10 -5 to 4.0×10 -5 (° C. -1 ), and coefficient of hardening shrinkage from 0.2 to 1.0%.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE3441300A1 Cited
US4790622A Cited
US4973127A Cited
US5231684A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-05-29 1998-11-28 1999-05-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-05-29 2002-11-28 2003-05-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-05-29 2006-11-28 2007-05-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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