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US5418100A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Crack-free electrophotographic imaging device and method of making same

Assignee: Xerox Corp
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Filing: 1994-04-25
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Granted: 1995-05-23
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Expires: 2014-04-25
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Abstract

Abstract In an electrophotographic imaging device, the solvent used to coat charge transport materials is a solvent to which an underlying adhesive layer is substantially insensitive. The adhesive layer may, for example, be formed of cross-linked film-forming polymers which are insoluble in a solvent used to apply the charge transport layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert C. U. Yu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 23:25
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G5/00; G03G5/14; G03G5/142; G03G5/02; G03G5/04; G03G5/05; G03G5/0525

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 39
Claim 1
Independent Claim 71 words
An electrophotographic imaging member comprising a charge generating layer contiguous on one side to a charge transport layer and on the other side to an adhesive layer, said charge transport layer being formed by solution coating a material which is soluble in a solvent, said adhesive layer being formed of a film-forming polymer which is substantially insoluble in said solvent and wherein said charge generating layer is resistant to two-dimensional mud-cracking.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 71 words
An electrophotographic imaging member comprising a charge generating layer contiguous on one side to a charge transport layer and on the other side to an adhesive layer, said charge transport layer being formed by solution coating a material which is soluble in a solvent, said adhesive layer being formed of a film-forming polymer which is substantially insoluble in said solvent and wherein said charge generating layer is resistant to two-dimensional mud-cracking.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The imaging member of claim 1, wherein said film-forming polymer is cross-linked.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The imaging member of claim 1, wherein said solvent comprises chlorinated solvent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The imaging member of claim 1, wherein said solvent comprises methylene chloride.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
The imaging member of claim 1, wherein said adhesive layer is comprised of a cross-linked copolyester which is a reaction product of a reactant copolyester having more than two hydroxy functionalities and a cross-linking agent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The imaging member of claim 5, wherein said cross-linking agent is a triisocyanate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The imaging member of claim 5, wherein said reactant copolyester is a short chain branched copolyester.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
The imaging member of claim 1, wherein said adhesive layer comprises cross-linked polyurethane which is a reaction product of a prepolymer and a cross-linking agent.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
The imaging member of claim 8, wherein said cross-linked polyurethane is a reaction product of a polyol prepolymer and a diisocyanate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The imaging member of claim 1, wherein said charge generating layer is vacuum sublimation deposited.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 55 words
An electrophotographic imaging member, comprising a supporting substrate having an electrically conductive layer, a charge blocking layer, an adhesive layer, a charge generating layer, and a charge transport layer, said adhesive layer formed from a cross-linked film-forming polymer which is substantially insoluble in methylene chloride and said charge generating layer is resistant to two-dimensional mud-cracking.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 55 words
An electrophotographic imaging member, comprising a supporting substrate having an electrically conductive layer, a charge blocking layer, an adhesive layer, a charge generating layer, and a charge transport layer, said adhesive layer formed from a cross-linked film-forming polymer which is substantially insoluble in methylene chloride and said charge generating layer is resistant to two-dimensional mud-cracking.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 22 words
The imaging member of claim 11, wherein said adhesive layer comprises at least one of a cross-linked copolyester and a cross-linked polyurethane.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 28 words
The imaging member of claim 12, wherein said cross-linked copolyester is a reaction product of a cross-linking agent and a reactant copolyester having more than two hydroxy functionalities.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 16 words
The imaging member of claim 13, wherein said reactant copolyester is a short chain branched copolyester.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 13 words
The imaging member of claim 13, wherein said cross-linking agent is a triisocyanate.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 20 words
The imaging member of claim 12, wherein said polyurethane is a reaction product of a polyol prepolymer and a diisocyanate.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 15 words
The imaging member of claim 11, wherein said charge generating layer is vacuum sublimation deposited.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 54 words
An electrophotographic imaging member comprising a charge blocking layer, an adhesive layer, a charge generating layer, and a charge transport layer, said charge transport layer being applied with a solvent, said adhesive layer formed from a material which is substantially insoluble in said solvent and said charge generating layer being resistant to two-dimensional mud-cracking.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 54 words
An electrophotographic imaging member comprising a charge blocking layer, an adhesive layer, a charge generating layer, and a charge transport layer, said charge transport layer being applied with a solvent, said adhesive layer formed from a material which is substantially insoluble in said solvent and said charge generating layer being resistant to two-dimensional mud-cracking.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 32 words
The imaging member of claim 18, wherein said charge transport layer comprises an electrically inactive resin material selected from the group consisting of 4,4'-cyclohexylidene diphenyl polycarbonates, polystyrenes, polyarylates, polysilylenes and polyether carbonates.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 17 words
The imaging member of claim 18, wherein said charge generating layer comprises a vacuum sublimation deposited material.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 24 words
The imaging member of claim 20, wherein said charge generating layer comprises at least one of a benzimidazole perylene and a chloro indium phthalocyanine.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 24 words
The imaging member of claim 18, wherein said adhesive layer comprises at least one of a copolyester, a cross-linked copolyester and a cross-linked polyurethane.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 16 words
The imaging member of claim 18, wherein said adhesive layer comprises a copolyester and a polycarbonate.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 28 words
The imaging member of claim 23, wherein said copolyester forms a first layer adjacent said blocking layer, and said polycarbonate forms a second layer on said first layer.
Claim 28
Independent Claim 79 words
A method for producing an electrophotographic imaging member, comprising: forming at least one lower layer of an electrophotographic imaging member; coating an adhesive layer on said lower layer; depositing a charge generating layer on said adhesive layer; solution coating a two-dimensional mud-crack resistant charge transport layer on said charge generating layer, an inactive resin binder of said charge transport layer being dissolved in a solvent; said adhesive layer formed from a material which is substantially insoluble in said solvent.
Claim 29
Independent Claim 79 words
A method for producing an electrophotographic imaging member, comprising: forming at least one lower layer of an electrophotographic imaging member; coating an adhesive layer on said lower layer; depositing a charge generating layer on said adhesive layer; solution coating a two-dimensional mud-crack resistant charge transport layer on said charge generating layer, an inactive resin binder of said charge transport layer being dissolved in a solvent; said adhesive layer formed from a material which is substantially insoluble in said solvent.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 25, wherein said adhesive layer comprises at least one of a copolyester, a cross-linked copolyester and a cross-linked polyurethane.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 26, wherein said cross-linked copolyester is a reaction product of a cross-linking agent and a reactant copolyester having more than two hydroxy functionalities.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 27, wherein said reactant copolyester is a short chain branched copolyester.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 28, wherein said cross-linking agent is a triisocyanate.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 26, wherein said polyurethane is the reaction product of a polyol prepolymer and a diisocyanate.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 25, wherein said adhesive layer comprises a copolyester and polycarbonate.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 31, wherein said copolyester forms a first layer adjacent said blocking layer, and said polycarbonate forms a second layer on said first layer.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 10 words
The method of claim 25, wherein said solvent is toluene.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 24 words
The imaging member of claim 1, wherein the adhesive layer is substantially insoluble in any solvent in which the charge transport layer is soluble.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 25, wherein the charge generating layer is vacuum sublimation deposited on said adhesive layer.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-05-22 1998-11-21 1999-05-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-05-22 2002-11-21 2003-05-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-05-22 2006-11-21 2007-05-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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