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US5410936A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Musical instrument bridge

Assignee: 2TEK LLC
•
Filing: 1993-05-27
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Granted: 1995-05-02
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Expires: 2013-05-27
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a musical instrument bridge for supporting a set of strings above a front face of a musical instrument. The bridge comprises a plate, a mounting block, and a plurality of fingers. The plate is attachable to a rear face of the instrument. The plurality of fingers are attached to the plate and extend towards a front face of the instrument. Each finger has a resonant frequency that is related to a predetermined pitch of the string supported by the finger. Each finger is designed to vibrate in a plane that is parallel to the front face of the instrument but to reduce vibration in a plane perpendicular to the front face of the instrument.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lynn K. Ellsworth
  • 👤 John D. Shaneyfelt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 19:24
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10D; G10D3/00; G10D3/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 113 words
A musical instrument bridge for supporting a set of strings above a generally planar front face of a musical instrument, said front face extending in a direction generally parallel to the set of strings supported by the bridge, the bridge comprising: a plate: means for securing the plate to the musical instrument in a plane extending in a same direction as the plane of the front face of the musical instrument; and a plurality of elongated fingers cantilevered from the plate, each of the plurality of fingers including means for anchoring a string of the set of strings such that the fingers extend in a direction generally lengthwise of the set of strings.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 113 words
A musical instrument bridge for supporting a set of strings above a generally planar front face of a musical instrument, said front face extending in a direction generally parallel to the set of strings supported by the bridge, the bridge comprising: a plate: means for securing the plate to the musical instrument in a plane extending in a same direction as the plane of the front face of the musical instrument; and a plurality of elongated fingers cantilevered from the plate, each of the plurality of fingers including means for anchoring a string of the set of strings such that the fingers extend in a direction generally lengthwise of the set of strings.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 87 words
The musical instrument bridge of claim 1, further comprising a mounting block secured to the plate and disposed between the plate and the plurality of fingers, wherein each of said fingers has a base portion at which each of the fingers is secured to the mounting block, a head portion that includes the means for anchoring the string of the set of strings of the set of strings and a waist portion that connects the base portion of the finger to the head portion of the finger.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
The musical instrument bridge of claim 2, wherein the means for anchoring the string is configured to position the string substantially parallel to and above the waist portion of the elongated finger.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 62 words
The musical instrument bridge of claim 2, wherein the mounting block includes a series of slots in which the plurality of fingers are fitted, the mounting block and the base portion of each of the fingers having respective interfitting portions including a groove and an outwardly extending lip received in the groove to secure each of the fingers to the mounting block.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 52 words
The musical instrument bridge of claim 2, wherein the head portion of each finger includes a saddle configured to maintain the height of a string above the front face of the instrument, a saddle stop adjacent to the saddle and an adjustment screw extending through the saddle stop and into the saddle.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 73 words
The musical instrument bridge of claim 1, wherein each of the fingers has a width dimension and a height dimension, the width dimension being smaller than the height dimension so that the finger has the ability to vibrate in a direction parallel to the front face of the instrument and transversely of the set of strings but has limited ability to vibrate in a direction perpendicular to the front face of the instrument.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 140 words
A musical instrument bridge for supporting a set of strings above a generally planar front face of a guitar, comprising: a plate; means for securing the plate to the guitar in a plane that is substantially parallel to the front face of the guitar; a mounting block secured to the plate, the mounting block including a plurality of slots; and a plurality of fingers each having a head portion including means for anchoring an end of a string of the set of strings, a base portion secured in one of the slots of the mounting block and a waist portion that extends between the base portion and head portion of each of the fingers, the mounting block and the base portion of each finger having respective interfitting portions including a groove and an outwardly extending lip received in the groove.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 140 words
A musical instrument bridge for supporting a set of strings above a generally planar front face of a guitar, comprising: a plate; means for securing the plate to the guitar in a plane that is substantially parallel to the front face of the guitar; a mounting block secured to the plate, the mounting block including a plurality of slots; and a plurality of fingers each having a head portion including means for anchoring an end of a string of the set of strings, a base portion secured in one of the slots of the mounting block and a waist portion that extends between the base portion and head portion of each of the fingers, the mounting block and the base portion of each finger having respective interfitting portions including a groove and an outwardly extending lip received in the groove.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The musical instrument bridge of claim 7, wherein each of the fingers is secured to the mounting block independently of any other of said fingers.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
The musical instrument bridge of claim 7, wherein the waist portion of each of the fingers is elongated and aligned in a direction that is substantially lengthwise to the strings that are anchored by the fingers.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 142 words
A musical instrument, comprising: a guitar having a front face, a rear face and a neck; a set of strings; and a bridge for supporting the set of strings above the front face of the guitar, the bridge including: a) a plate that is secured to the rear face of the guitar; b) a mounting block secured to the plate, the mounting block including a plurality of slots; and c) a plurality of fingers each having a head portion at which one string of the set of strings is anchored, a base portion secured in one of the slots in the mounting block, and a waist portion that extends between the base portion and the head portion, the mounting block and base portion of each finger having respective interfitting portions including a groove and an outwardly extending lip received in the groove.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 142 words
A musical instrument, comprising: a guitar having a front face, a rear face and a neck; a set of strings; and a bridge for supporting the set of strings above the front face of the guitar, the bridge including: a) a plate that is secured to the rear face of the guitar; b) a mounting block secured to the plate, the mounting block including a plurality of slots; and c) a plurality of fingers each having a head portion at which one string of the set of strings is anchored, a base portion secured in one of the slots in the mounting block, and a waist portion that extends between the base portion and the head portion, the mounting block and base portion of each finger having respective interfitting portions including a groove and an outwardly extending lip received in the groove.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
The musical instrument of claim 10, wherein each of the fingers is secured to the mounting block independently of any other of said fingers.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 34 words
The musical instrument of claim 10, wherein the waist portion of each of the fingers is elongated and aligned in direction that is substantially lengthwise to the strings that are anchored by the fingers.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 72 words
The musical instrument of claim 10, wherein each of the fingers has a width dimension and a height dimension, the width dimension being smaller than the height dimension so that the finger has the ability to vibrate in a direction parallel to the front face of the guitar and transversely to the set of strings, but has limited ability to vibrate in a direction perpendicular to the front face of the guitar.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 56 words
The musical instrument of claim 10, wherein the head portion of each of the fingers includes a saddle for adjusting the height of the string anchored by the finger above the front face of the guitar, a saddle stop adjacent to the saddle, and an adjustment screw extending through the saddle stop and into the saddle.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 30 words
The musical instrument of claim 14, wherein the guitar is a bass guitar, the set of stings includes at least four strings and the bridge includes at least four fingers.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 120 words
A musical instrument, comprising: a guitar having a front face, a rear face and a neck; a set of strings; and a bridge for supporting the set of strings above the front face of the guitar, said front face extending in a direction generally parallel to the set of strings, the bridge including: a) a plate secured to the rear face of the guitar and extending in the same direction as the front face of the guitar; and b) a plurality of elongated fingers cantilevered from the plate, each of the plurality of fingers including means for anchoring a string of the set of strings such that the fingers extend in a direction generally lengthwise of the set of strings.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 120 words
A musical instrument, comprising: a guitar having a front face, a rear face and a neck; a set of strings; and a bridge for supporting the set of strings above the front face of the guitar, said front face extending in a direction generally parallel to the set of strings, the bridge including: a) a plate secured to the rear face of the guitar and extending in the same direction as the front face of the guitar; and b) a plurality of elongated fingers cantilevered from the plate, each of the plurality of fingers including means for anchoring a string of the set of strings such that the fingers extend in a direction generally lengthwise of the set of strings.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-05-01 1998-10-31 1999-05-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-05-01 2002-10-31 2003-05-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-05-01 2006-10-31 2007-05-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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