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US5405374A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Transvenous defibrillation lead and method of use

Assignee: DUTHLER REED A
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Filing: 1993-08-25
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Granted: 1995-04-11
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Expires: 2013-08-25
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Abstract

Abstract A defibrillation lead for location in a human heart, having an elongated lead body defining a generally straight segment extending from its proximal end and a curved segment extending distally from the straight segment. The curved segment has a sigmoidal configuration including a two or more alternating, generally coplanar curves, and carries an elongated defibrillation electrode extending along its length. A stylet is provided for straightening the curved segment prior to implant.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul M. Stein

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 22:03
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61N; A61N1/00; A61N1/02; A61N1/04; A61N1/05; A61N1/056; A61N1/0563

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 106 words
A defibrillation lead for location in a human heart, comprising: an elongated lead body having proximal and distal ends, said lead body having a first generally straight segment extending from its proximal end and a second curved segment extending distally from said first segment, said second segment having a sigmoidal configuration comprising a plurality of alternating, generally coplanar curves; an elongated electrode extending along said second segment; a first conductor located within said lead body, and coupled to said elongated electrode; first connector means, coupled to said first conductor, for electrically coupling said elongated electrode to an implantable defibrillator; and means for straightening said second segment.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 106 words
A defibrillation lead for location in a human heart, comprising: an elongated lead body having proximal and distal ends, said lead body having a first generally straight segment extending from its proximal end and a second curved segment extending distally from said first segment, said second segment having a sigmoidal configuration comprising a plurality of alternating, generally coplanar curves; an elongated electrode extending along said second segment; a first conductor located within said lead body, and coupled to said elongated electrode; first connector means, coupled to said first conductor, for electrically coupling said elongated electrode to an implantable defibrillator; and means for straightening said second segment.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
A lead according to claim 1 wherein said straightening means comprises a stylet.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 101 words
A defibrillation lead for location in a human heart, comprising: an elongated lead body having proximal and distal ends, said lead body having a first generally straight segment extending from its proximal end and a second curved segment extending distally from said first segment, said second segment having a tapered sigmoidal configuration comprising a plurality of alternating, generally coplanar curves; an elongated electrode extending along said second segment; a first conductor located within said lead body, and coupled to said elongated electrode; and first connector means, coupled to said first conductor, for electrically coupling said elongated electrode to an implantable defibrillator.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 101 words
A defibrillation lead for location in a human heart, comprising: an elongated lead body having proximal and distal ends, said lead body having a first generally straight segment extending from its proximal end and a second curved segment extending distally from said first segment, said second segment having a tapered sigmoidal configuration comprising a plurality of alternating, generally coplanar curves; an elongated electrode extending along said second segment; a first conductor located within said lead body, and coupled to said elongated electrode; and first connector means, coupled to said first conductor, for electrically coupling said elongated electrode to an implantable defibrillator.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A lead according to claim 2 further comprising means for fixing the distal end of said lead body in the apex of the right ventricle of said heart.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
A lead according to claim 2 wherein said curves generally lie within a curved planar surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 126 words
A defibrillation lead for location in a human heart, comprising: an elongated lead body having proximal and distal ends, said lead body having a first generally straight segment extending from its proximal end and a second curved segment extending distally from said first segment, said second segment having a sigmoidal configuration comprising a plurality of alternating, generally coplanar curves; an elongated electrode extending along said second segment; a first conductor located within said lead body, and coupled to said elongated electrode; first connector means, coupled to said first conductor, for electrically coupling said elongated electrode to an implantable defibrillator; means for fixing the distal end of said lead body in the apex of the right ventricle of said heart; and means for straightening said second segment.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 126 words
A defibrillation lead for location in a human heart, comprising: an elongated lead body having proximal and distal ends, said lead body having a first generally straight segment extending from its proximal end and a second curved segment extending distally from said first segment, said second segment having a sigmoidal configuration comprising a plurality of alternating, generally coplanar curves; an elongated electrode extending along said second segment; a first conductor located within said lead body, and coupled to said elongated electrode; first connector means, coupled to said first conductor, for electrically coupling said elongated electrode to an implantable defibrillator; means for fixing the distal end of said lead body in the apex of the right ventricle of said heart; and means for straightening said second segment.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 116 words
A defibrillation lead for location in a human heart, comprising: an elongated lead body having proximal and distal ends, said lead body having a first generally straight segment extending from its proximal end and a second curved segment extending distally from said first segment, said second segment having a sigmoidal configuration comprising a plurality of alternating, generally coplanar curves, wherein said curves generally lie within a curved planar surface; an elongated electrode extending along said second segment; a first conductor located within said lead body, and coupled to said elongated electrode; first connector means, coupled to said first conductor, for electrically coupling said elongated electrode to an implantable defibrillator; and means for straightening said second segment.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 116 words
A defibrillation lead for location in a human heart, comprising: an elongated lead body having proximal and distal ends, said lead body having a first generally straight segment extending from its proximal end and a second curved segment extending distally from said first segment, said second segment having a sigmoidal configuration comprising a plurality of alternating, generally coplanar curves, wherein said curves generally lie within a curved planar surface; an elongated electrode extending along said second segment; a first conductor located within said lead body, and coupled to said elongated electrode; first connector means, coupled to said first conductor, for electrically coupling said elongated electrode to an implantable defibrillator; and means for straightening said second segment.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 108 words
A defibrillation lead for location in a human heart, comprising: an elongated lead body having proximal and distal ends, said lead body having a first generally straight segment extending from its proximal end and a second curved segment extending distally from said first segment, said second segment having a sigmoidal configuration comprising a plurality of alternating, generally coplanar curves; an elongated electrode extending along a plurality of said curves; a first conductor located within said lead body, and coupled to said elongated electrode; first connector means, coupled to said first conductor, for electrically coupling said elongated electrode to an implantable defibrillator; and means for straightening said second segment.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 108 words
A defibrillation lead for location in a human heart, comprising: an elongated lead body having proximal and distal ends, said lead body having a first generally straight segment extending from its proximal end and a second curved segment extending distally from said first segment, said second segment having a sigmoidal configuration comprising a plurality of alternating, generally coplanar curves; an elongated electrode extending along a plurality of said curves; a first conductor located within said lead body, and coupled to said elongated electrode; first connector means, coupled to said first conductor, for electrically coupling said elongated electrode to an implantable defibrillator; and means for straightening said second segment.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 13 words
A lead according to claim 8 wherein said straightening means comprises a stylet.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 103 words
A defibrillation lead for location in a human heart, comprising: an elongated lead body having proximal and distal ends, said lead body having a first generally straight segment extending from its proximal end and a second curved segment extending distally from said first segment, said second segment having a tapered sigmoidal configuration comprising a plurality of alternating, generally coplanar curves; an elongated electrode extending along a plurality of said curves; a first conductor located within said lead body, and coupled to said elongated electrode; and first connector means, coupled to said first conductor, for electrically coupling said elongated electrode to an implantable defibrillator.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 103 words
A defibrillation lead for location in a human heart, comprising: an elongated lead body having proximal and distal ends, said lead body having a first generally straight segment extending from its proximal end and a second curved segment extending distally from said first segment, said second segment having a tapered sigmoidal configuration comprising a plurality of alternating, generally coplanar curves; an elongated electrode extending along a plurality of said curves; a first conductor located within said lead body, and coupled to said elongated electrode; and first connector means, coupled to said first conductor, for electrically coupling said elongated electrode to an implantable defibrillator.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 31 words
A lead according to claim 8 or claim 10 further comprising means for fixing the distal end of said lead body in the apex of the right ventricle of said heart.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 20 words
A lead according to claim 8 or claim 10 wherein said curved segments generally lie within a curved planar surface.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-04-10 1998-10-10 1999-04-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-04-10 2002-10-10 2003-04-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-04-10 2006-10-10 2007-04-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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